九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)-Unit-4-Growing-up-Grammar教案-(新版)牛津版

1、Unit 4 Growing upGrammarI. Teaching aims and learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students should be able to:1. learn the structure of time clauses;2. use the conjunctionsbefore, after, when, while, since, till, until, whenever,as soon ascorrectly;II. Teaching contents1. New words and phrase

2、s: against, career, feel tired out, become serious about basketball, take part in the Olympics2. New structure: Until his drem came true, Spud never gave up.III. Focus of the lesson and predicted area of difficulty Use the conjunctions to make sentences or conversations.IV. Teaching proceduresA Usin

3、gbefore, after, when and whileStep 1 Warming-upT: Spud Webb is an excellent basketball player from the US. In China, there is also a great basketball star. Who is he?S: ,T: Yes. David s favourite basketball player! How much do you know about him?S:,Step 2 Presentation1. before, afterT: His parents a

4、re both basketball players. One is 2.08 m tall and the other is 1.88 m tall.Before Yao Ming was born, many people believed that he would be a basketball star.Did he become a basketball star later?S: ,T: After he took some basketball training, he showed his talent in the game.2. When, whileT: When di

5、d he begin to take training?S: When he was 9, he began to take basketball training.T: Yes, he started training at 9.While/When he was attending junior high, he joined the Shanghai Youth Team.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖： 以討論 David 最喜歡的籃球明星姚明為線，導(dǎo)入新知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)生對(duì)談?wù)搶?duì)象的熟悉感能適當(dāng)降低所學(xué)新知識(shí)帶來(lái)的緊張度?！?. AnalysisT: Now, boys and girls, please

6、 look at the four sentences.What are the words“ before ”,“ after ” ,“when” and“ while ” used as,conjunctions or preparations?S: ,T: Yes. They join two sentences together. We call these sentences time clauses.T: What are the meanings ofthese conjunctions?When do we use them? Can you workout the rule?

7、S:,T: Good. “ Before ” means earlierthan a certaintime.“ After ” means laterthana certain time.“ When” means at or during a certain time.“While ” meansduring a certain time.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖：通過(guò)free talk呈現(xiàn)相關(guān)語(yǔ)句，并通過(guò)對(duì)語(yǔ)句的表層分析讓學(xué)生感知連詞before 、after、when 和 while的用法?！縎tep 3 Practice1.Combine sentences usingbefore ,after

8、,whenorwhileT: David likes basketball very much. He is writing in his diary about one of hisdays. Now please help him combine the sentences usingbeforewhile on page 54.,after,whenorS: ,T: Now check your answers. Read the sentences please.We use “ before ” , “ after ” , “when” and “while ” here as co

9、njunctions tointroduce time clauses.2. TipsT: Sometimes they can be used in another way. Can you finish this sentence? Good!S: ,T: Preparations! Well done!What about the following sentences? What if we leave out “Iwas” ? Do they have the same meaning?S: ,T: They are the same! Remember the rule pleas

10、e!【設(shè)計(jì)意圖： 借助課本習(xí)題檢測(cè)學(xué)生對(duì)新知的掌握， 并舉一反三， 找出相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行辨析比對(duì)，讓學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)。 】3. Talk about one of your daysT: David talked about one of his days. What about yours? Please work in groupsand share one of you days with others. Be sure to use “ before, after, when and while ” . Not less than four sentences.S: ,T: Show

11、 time please!S:,T: You really have a funny/successful/hard-working day!I am sure you will be as excellent as Yao Ming if you keep going on.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖： 鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生將所學(xué)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用到日常會(huì)話中，檢測(cè)學(xué)生的實(shí)際應(yīng)用能力，同時(shí)抓住學(xué)生反饋中的亮點(diǎn)，適時(shí)進(jìn)行激勵(lì)教育。 】B Usingsince, till and untilStep 1 Presentation1. sinceT: Yao Ming joined the Shanghai Youth Team wh

12、ile he was attending junior high. But when did he become a member of the national basketball team?S: (When Yao Ming was 18 years old, he joined the national basketball team.)T: A very early age! Did he do well in the team?S: (Yes. Since he joined it, he has won many competitions.)T: He is really gre

13、at!“ Since ” here is also used as a conjunction. What does it mean?S: ,T: Yes. (From a certain time)What about the use of verbs? Can you work out the rule?S: ,T: Great! You are good learners!2. until/tillT: Mr. Yao is also a good learner. He is not only famous in China, but also famous in the world.

14、When did he become famous in the world?S: , (After he joined the NBA.)T: Yes. He did not get the chance to be world-famous until he joined the NBA.Is he still in the NBA now?S: ,T: When did he leave the NBA?S: ,T: He practised playing basketball very hard until/till 2011. Then he ended his basketbal

15、l career.What does the word“ until” ,“ till” mean in the sentence?S: ,T: Yes. (Up to a certain time)But do you know why do we use“, not,until” in the first sentence while“, till/until” in the second one? Can you find out the rule?S:,T: Weuse “not ,until” when the verb is a shortaction.Weuse “, till/

16、until”when the verb is a long action.Step 2 ExercisesT: You know David isa greatbasketballfan.He istellingus somethingaboutthat.Please help him complete the sentences in Part B on page 55.Now check your answers.Any difficulties? (Can we use“ till”for No. 2 and No. 6?)No.When we use the structure“not

17、 ,until”, we should use“ until”insteadof“ till” .Read the sentences.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖：以與 A 部分同樣的方式，通過(guò)呈現(xiàn)、多樣化練習(xí)的方式，讓學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)?！緾 Usingas soon asandwheneverStep 1 Presentation1. as soon asand wheneverT: Yao Ming left the NBA in 2011. What did he do after he ended his basketball career?S: , (As soon as he ended hi

18、s career, he became a college student.) (He takes part in the charity whenever he is needed.)T: He is really a man full of love!Do you know the use of“ as soonas” and“whenever” here?S: ,T: As soon as means when something happens, or a short time after something has happened.Whenever means at any tim

19、e.They are both conjunctions to introduce time clauses.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖： 繼續(xù)談?wù)撘γ鞯幕@球歷程，引出的用法。 對(duì)所談話題語(yǔ)句的用法進(jìn)行發(fā)現(xiàn)歸納，別與聯(lián)系?！縮ince 、until、till、as soon as 和 whenever讓學(xué)生感知時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連詞在使用過(guò)程中的區(qū)Step 2 Practice1. Make sentencesT: David is crazy about basketball. He always goes to play basketball as soon as school is over.Can you imagine more about what he does for basketball? Use“ as soon as ” and