介詞+which_or_whom的用法（課堂PPT）

1、1 Grammar(介詞介詞+which / whom)2The answers in Exercise 2 on Page 37. The answers in Exercise 2 on Page 37. 將下列答案將下列答案中的關(guān)系副詞轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞中的關(guān)系副詞轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞 + which / whom.+ which / whom.1.The mines where I worked were 9 km form my house.2. The reason why I got a job was because of my hard work.3. The time when I arri

2、ved was late at night.4.The government where we voted was very grand.5. The date when I joined the ANC Youth League was the 5th of August.(in which)(for which)(at which)(in which)(on which)3用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空：用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空： I spent 5 yuan _ the book.2. I paid 5 yuan _ the book.3. I learnt _ the book a lot.4. Tom o

3、ften talks _ the book. I joined the Party _ the day.2. I lived here _ the days.3. I stayed there _ the month.onforfromaboutonduring/in in4用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空：用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空：根據(jù)根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的習(xí)慣搭配定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的習(xí)慣搭配來(lái)決定來(lái)決定This is the book_ which I spent 5 yuan._ which I paid 5 yuan._ which I learnt a lot._ which Tom often talk

4、s.onforfromaboutI rememberthe day _ which I joined the party.the days_ which I lived here.the month_ which I stayed there.onduring/in in根據(jù)根據(jù)先行詞的習(xí)慣搭配先行詞的習(xí)慣搭配來(lái)決定。來(lái)決定。5用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空：用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空： The person _ whom I talked just now was a good friend of mine.2. The house _ which I lived was far away from my work

5、.3. The company _ which I worked was founded five years ago.4. The address _ which my letters were sent was in South Africa.5. The scientist _ whom I learned a lot never lost heart when he was in trouble.with/ to in in/ for to from 6用適當(dāng)?shù)挠眠m當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~介詞+which/whom填空：填空：1. This is the book _ I spent 8 dollar

6、s.2. This is the book _ I paid 8 dollars.3. I remember the day _ I joined the Party.4. I remember the days _ I lived there.5.The man _ you talked just now is my neighbor. 6. I cant find the pen _ I was writing .7. I know the reason _ he was late .with whichfor whichon whichduring/in whichwith whomon

7、 whichfor which7當(dāng)介詞位于定語(yǔ)從句末尾時(shí)，可用當(dāng)介詞位于定語(yǔ)從句末尾時(shí)，可用 which/that指物指物, who/whom/that指人指人,作從句中介詞的賓語(yǔ)作從句中介詞的賓語(yǔ);而且作介而且作介詞賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞可以省略。詞賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞可以省略。1. Dad is a person to _ I can easily talk.2. Dad is a person_ I can easily talk to.3. Is this the play about _ you were talking just now?4. Is this the play _ you wer

8、e talking about just now?whomwhichwhom/who/that/省省which/that/省省8在一些固定搭配的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中，動(dòng)詞和介詞不可分割，在一些固定搭配的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中，動(dòng)詞和介詞不可分割，因此不能把介詞置于關(guān)系代詞之前。如：因此不能把介詞置于關(guān)系代詞之前。如：改錯(cuò)：改錯(cuò)：1. This is the watch for which I am looking. This is the watch that/ which / 省省 I am looking for.2. The babies after whom the nurse is looking are

9、 very healthy. The babies who/ whom/ that/ 省省 the nurse is looking after are very healthy.9歷屆高考題回顧歷屆高考題回顧1.In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _she could turn for help.(92) A. that B. who C. from who D. to whom2.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _he grew up as a child