航海英語期末考試試題A卷

1、單選（每題2分共100分）1FordetailsoftheseandotherlightsthelargerscalechartsandAdmiraltyListsshouldbeAconsideredBconsultedCconcludedDcommanded2 ManyofthelightsonthiscoastareplacedsohighastobefrequentlyobscuredbyApowerBtowerCcoverDlowclouds3 ThelighthouseifatnightmaybeintroubleAinvisibleBitisinvisibleCisn't

2、visibleDunvisible4 Severalshoalsreportedtoexistintheareasouth-westoftheBrothersAhaveBhavebeenChasDhasbeen5 InrevisededitionsofAdmiraltychartsthearecorrectedfirstAsmallerscalesBlargerscalesCsmallerscalesandlargerscalesDmoderatescales6 Theshorelineshownonnauticalchartsofareasaffectedbylargetidalfluctu

3、ations（漲落）isusuallythelineofmeanAlowerlowwaterBlowwaterCtidelevelDhighwater7 DuringdaylightsavingstimethemeridianusedfordeterminingthetimeislocatedfartherAwestinwestlongitudeandeastineastlongitude8 eastinwestlongitudeandwestineastlongitudeCwestDeast8AttentionistheadviceontheuseofchartsinTheMariner&#

4、39;sHandbookChapter3，Section1Afixedto8 neededforCpushedtoDdrawnto9 Charteddepthsby2metersduetostateofthewindsAisdecreasedBdecreasedCdecreasesDaredecreased10 theabstractsofdecklogbookcoveringthesaidaccidentAAttachedherewithareBAttachedisherewithCAttachedareherebyDHerebyareattached11 Everyentryrequire

5、dtobemadeintheOfficialLogbookshallbesignedbytheAMateonwatchBMasterandChiefMateorothermemberofthecrewCMasteronlyDPurser，oneoftheMates，andsomeothermemberofthecrew12 LogbooksareusedtorecordtheeventsoccurringwhenAtheshipisinaharborBtheshipisatanchorageCtheshipisunderwayDalloftheabove13 Anaccidentcamemym

6、indwhenIsawthebrokencaseAinBonCtoDwith14 TheSMSshouldprovideforspecificmeasuresaimedatpromotingtheofequipmentorsystemsthesuddenoperationalfailureofwhichmayresultinhazardoussituationsAvisibilityBabilityCreliabilityDcapability15 AqualifieddeckofficershouldbethewatchAinchargeofBarrangedCdecidedtoDthede

7、pthof16 HowmanyGMDSSoperatorsareneeded/requiredonboardaccordingtotheprovisionsoftheInternationalConventionfortheSafetyofLifeatSea,1974A4operatorsB3operatorsC2operatorsD1operator17 InstructionsonhowtoconductsearchandrescuearegiveninthewhichisprimarilydesignedforusebymerchantshipAMARPOLBIRPCS（Internat

8、ionalRegulationsforPreventingCollisionsatSea）CSOLASDMERSAR（Merchantshipsearchandrescue）18 AnnexVtoMARPOL73/78containsrequirementspertainingto（關(guān)于）thedischargeintothemarineenvironmentofAoilBgarbageCnoxiousliquidsubstances（有毒液體物質(zhì)）DNoneoftheabove19 Apparentwindspeedblowingacrossavesselundertowcanbemeasu

9、redbya（n）Abarometer（氣壓計(jì)）Bwindvane（風(fēng)向標(biāo)）CanemometerDthermometer20 Aftercastingoffmooringsatamooringbuoyincalmweather，youshouldAgofullaheadontheengine（s）BbackawayafewlengthstoclearthebuoyandthengoaheadontheenginesCgohalfaheadontheenginesandputtherudderhardrightDgohalfaheadontheenginesandpassupstreamoft

10、hebuoy21 ThemostdoubtfulandunpredictablefactorinamooringsystemistheAabilityoftheanchorstoholdinaseabedBanchorchaincatenarylength（錨鏈懸鏈線的長度）Cvariabilityofthefairlead（導(dǎo)纜器的可變性）Dangleoftheflukes（錨爪的角度）22 ChafinggearshouldbeplacedAatallwearingpointsofmooringlinesBatthebitterendsofallstandingriggingCaround

11、runningriggingDonwireropeonlyforces23 Owingtothebigdraughtoftheship，shehastogoalongsidebythetimeofAspringtideBfloodtideCebbtideDslackwater（見40-35題）24 TherulesstatethatvesselsmaydepartfromtherequirementsoftheRuleswhenAtherearenoothervesselsaroundBoperatinginanarrowchannelCtheMasterentersitintheship&#

12、39;slogDnecessarytoavoidimmediatedanger25 MarinersproceedingacrossthemainroutesaretodosoaswideanangleaspracticableArecommendedBreportedCappliedDcomplied26 AtugwouldNOTassistashiptosteerifthetugismadeuptothelargevesselAbyatowlineaheadofthevesselBforwardoneitherbowofthevesselCapproximatelyamidshipsoft

13、hevesselDonthevessel'squarter27 WhereoneoftwovesselsistokeepoutofthewaytheotherAshallnotkeephercoursebutshallkeepherspeedBshallnotkeephercourseandspeedCshallkeephercoursebutchangeherspeedDshallkeephercourseandspeed28 AllofthefollowingareengagedinfishingEXCEPTAAvesseltrawlingBAvesseltrollingCAves

14、selsettingnetsDAvesseltendinglines29 Whenunderwayinachannel,youshouldkeeptotheAmiddleofthechannelBstarboardsideofthechannelCportsideofthechannelDsideofthechannelthathasthewidestturns30 Thetwovesselsunderwaymaycollidewith,iftheydon'ttakeimmediatemeasuresAonetoanotherBonetheotherCeachtheotherDeach

15、other31 TheshortestdistancebetweenanytwopointsonearthdefinesaAsmallcircleBgreatcircleCrhumbline（恒向線，等角線）Dhyperbola（雙曲線）ABC（無光浮標(biāo)的形狀）（淺色發(fā)光浮標(biāo)）（最高頻帶顏色）32 Whenabuoymarksachannelbifurcation（分支）,thepreferredchannelisNOTindicatedbytheshapeofanunlightedbuoythelightcolorofalightedbuoythecolorofthetopmostbandD

16、whetherthenumberisoddoreven33 Unchartedlights,fogsignalsandradarbeacontransmissionsmaybenearthestationAencounteredBmetCcontactedDseen34 SpringtidesoccurAwhenthemoonisneworfull8 whenthemoonandsunhavedeclination（赤緯）ofthesamenameConlywhenthemoonandsunareonthesamesidesoftheearthDatthebeginningofspringwh

17、enthesunisovertheequator35 ThesetoftheoceancurrentiscausedbyAdensitydifferencesofthewaterBrotationoftheearth（地球自轉(zhuǎn)）Cdirectionofprimarycirculationofair（主要空氣環(huán)流的方向）Dalloftheabove36、 Charteddepthsby2metersduetostateofthewinds.A、isdecreasedB、decreasedC、decreasesD、aredecreasd37、 Whereoneoftwovesselsistokee

18、poutofthewaytheotherA、shallnotkeephercoursebutshallkeepherspeedB、shallnotkeephercourseandspeedC、shallkeephercoursebutchangeherspeedD、shallkeephercourseandspeed38、 Thisiswhereweshallanchor.A、thelight-houseB、theanchorageC、thepilotstationD、thelight-buoy39、 readyformooring.A、DoB、HaveC、MakeD、Get40、 Iamma

19、intainingmycourseandspeed.A、changingB、keepingC、alteringD、going41、 Currentsareinrateanddirection.A、varyB、variableC、variablyD、variability42、 Theadditionalcargoistobeloadedboardourship.A、onB、inC、fromD、to43、 willthedischargingoperationstakeA、HowlongB、HowlengthC、HowmanytimesD、Howmanyshift44、 Freightratesaremostlycharged.A、bytheweight(tons)ofcargoB、bythecapacity(tons)ofvesselC、byDWofthevesselD、bythedraftofthevessel45、 Somegoodsaremissingterribleweather.A、dueB、becauseofC、becauseD、since46、 Idon'tknowthere'sanyshortag