小學英語近義詞_反義詞_同音詞辨析和練習

1、學習資料收集于網(wǎng)絡，僅供參考小學英語同音詞、近義詞、反義詞歸納一、小學英語同音詞B bee beno knowC seeseahi highI eyefor fourR areson sunT teaour hourU youpair pearY whyhere hearto two toothere theirby bye buyright write aren tauntfather fartherwho swhosec-see(看 見 )-sea( 海 洋 )hi( 喂 )-high( 高 )son(兒子 )-sun(太陽 )meet(遇見 )-meat( 肉 )dear( 親愛的 )-

2、deer( 鹿）weight( 重量 )-wait( 等待 )b-be( 是 ； 成 為 )-bee( 蜜 蜂 )y-why( 為 什 么 )for( 為 )-fourno(不 )-know( 知道 )by(通過 )-bye( 再見 )our(我們的 )-hour( 小時 )right( 對的 )-write( 寫 )hear(聽見 )-here(這兒 )there(在那里 )-their( 他 /她 /它們的 )pear( 梨 )-pair( 一雙 /副)father( 父親 )-farther( 較遠地 )it's(它是 )-its( 它的 )who's(誰是 )-whos

3、e( 誰的 )二、小學英語近義詞toilet WC everyone everybody glad happyphoto picturehome houseusually oftennear besidegarden parkriver lakea moment ago just nowbe good at do well inbe from come fromtake a bus by buslisten hearclass lessonglass cuplarge biglike lovelittle smallpurse walletstart beginlearn studybeaut

4、iful prettylook seecycle bikehi helloquick fastdesk tablespeak say talkgo home come homea lot of lots of manyof course suretake a walk go for a walkwould like wantlook for find三、小學英語反義詞big （大的） - small （小的）bright （明亮的） - dark （黑暗的）beautiful （美的） - ugly （丑的）cool（涼爽的） - warm （溫暖的）cry （哭） - laugh （笑）di

5、fferent （不同的） - same （相同的）dirty （臟的） - clean （干凈的）early（早的） - late （遲的）glad（高興的） - sad （悲傷的）in（里面） - out （外面）left （左） - right （右）new（新的） - old （舊的）like （喜歡） - hate （厭惡）bad（壞的） - good （好的）black （黑的） - white （白的）cold（冷的） - hot （熱的）come（來） - go （去）clever （聰明的） - stupid （笨的）difficult （難的） - easy（容易的）day

6、（白天） - night （夜晚）fast（快的） - slow （慢的）inside （里面的） - outside （外面的）large（大的） - little （小的）quiet（安靜的） - noisy （吵鬧的）loose（松的） - tight （緊的）open（開） - close （關）學習資料學習資料收集于網(wǎng)絡，僅供參考quick （快的） - slow （慢的）stand（站） - sit （坐）short（矮的） - tall （高的）short（短的） - long （長的）thick （厚的） - thin （薄的）thin （瘦的） - fat （肥的）up（向上

7、） - down （向下）wrong （錯的） - right （對的）weak（弱的） - strong （強壯的）young（年輕的） - old （年老的練習：一、找出劃線部分讀音不同的單詞() 1.A. clockB. boxC. goD. doctor() 2.A. computerB. muchC. subjectD. Sunday() 3.A. TuesdayB. SaturdayC. todayD. Thursday() 4.A. thisB. theyC. MathsD. there() 5.A. FridayB. likeC. ScienceD. trick() 6.A.

8、haveB. aboutC. MathsD. Saturday三、按要求寫單詞1.have(現(xiàn)在分詞 )2.one(序數(shù)詞 )3.new( 反義詞 )4.this(復數(shù) )5.this( 反義詞 )6.have(第三人稱單數(shù) )7.interest(形容詞 )8.many( 比較級 )9.we(賓格 )(所有格 )10.I( 賓格 )(所有格 )11.you(賓格 )(所有格 )12.they(賓格 )(所有格 )13.she(賓格 )(所有格 )14.he(賓格 )(所有格 )15.boy( 復數(shù) )16.family( 復數(shù) )17.do(第三人稱單數(shù) )18.study(的三人稱單數(shù) )

9、19.two( 序數(shù)詞 )20.three(序數(shù)詞 )21.hot( 反義詞 )22.minus(反義詞 )23.I( 同音詞 )24.you( 同音字母 )25.They 完re(全形式 )四、根據(jù)要求寫句子1.It s Sunday對畫.(線部分提問 )2.I like English.( 對畫線部分提問 )3.We have eight subjects this term.( 對畫線部分提問 )4.We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.( 對畫線部分提問 )5. the, lesson, it, on, fi

10、rst, is, Monday . ( 連詞成句 )6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.( 改為一般疑問句，做肯定、否定回答)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.( 連詞成句 )8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.( 連詞成句 )學習資料學習資料收集于網(wǎng)絡，僅供參考9. He often reads English in the morning.( 改為否定句 )一、找出畫線部分讀音不同的一個單詞ABCD()

11、1. oversomemotherpuzzle() 2. afterclassstartSaturday() 3. photoofnotetelephone() 4. orangeclocktodaymodel() 5. wrongWednesdayweekwith() 6. familywhyhappysorry() 7. hearnearheartearache() 8. teagreatspeaksee三、按要求寫單詞1.stay(現(xiàn)在分詞 )2.wrong( 反義詞 )3.bad(反義詞 )4.good(比較級 )5.got( 原形 )6.I 完m(全形式 )7.I ve(完全形式 )

12、8.hear(同音詞 )9.class(復數(shù) )10.take(現(xiàn)在分詞 )11.open(反義詞 )12.fine( 反義詞 )13.fat(反義詞 )14.monkey( 復數(shù) )15.let完全s(形式 )16.brother( 對應詞 )17.mother( 對應詞 )四、根據(jù)要求寫句子1.This is Helen speaking?( 對畫線部分提問 ) ,2.I can get some fruit for you?( 改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答)3.I play football after school.( 分為兩句話來表達 )4. I feel ill.( 對畫線部分提問

13、)5. I hope you get better soon.( 改為否定句 )6. I ve got a headache and a bad cough對劃.(線部分提問)7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)( 連詞成句 )8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)( 連詞成句 )9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(連詞成句 )四、辨別下列各組單詞劃線部分的發(fā)音，相同的打（），不同的打（ &#

14、215;）。1collecthobby ()2shipin()3takeafter()4photocold()5growhow()6animalbad()學習資料學習資料收集于網(wǎng)絡，僅供參考五、選擇填空。（） 1 Do you have any? Yes, I do.A hobbyB hobbiesC some hobbies（） 2 I likegoldfish.A keepingB keepC keeping with（） 3 Hemaking model planes.A likeB likingC likes（） 4 Do you like growing?No, I don tA f

15、lowerB flowersC a flower（） 5 Wang Bing, where are you? Im the garden.A inB onC at（） 6 I like drawing pictures. Theyinteresting.A areB isC am（） 7 Show us these flowers, please.A Here you are. B Yes, I do. C No, thank you.（） 8 My auntcooking and growing trees.A likeB likesC is（） 9 His hobby isfootball

16、.A playB playingC plays（） 10 What are youthere? I m making clothes.A doB doesC doingB. 用給出的單詞的適當形式填空。1. They are _ .They can sing _. (beautiful)2. We are _ (sit) quietly in the classroom.3.My father likes going _ (fish) ,but I don t.4. Sometimes my mother _ (go) shopping and _(wash) clothes on Sunda

17、ys.5. Please don t catch _ (dragonfly).三、選擇。(10%)（） 1.Does Mr Hill often _ housework on Saturdays?A.doB.doesC.to do（） 2._ is your English teacher. Please listen to _.學習資料學習資料收集于網(wǎng)絡，僅供參考A.He, heB.She, hersC.She, her（） 3.There _ some patients in the hospital.A.areB.haveC.is（） 4.The teacher is helping _

18、 with _ English.A.he ,hisB.she, herC.them, their（） 5.Hes got a fever那.么 s相當于 _.A.isB.hasC.us（） 6._ to draw the lovely birds.A.I canB.I d likeC.I ll（） 7.Look, my brother _ in the classroom.A.readsB.readC. is reading（） 8._ her parents go to the cinema every Sunday evening?A.DoesB.DoC.Are（） 9.Mr Li _ t

19、wo lessons every morning.A.hasB.haveC.is having（） 10.How many PE _ Mr Ma have every day?A.class doB.classes doC.classes does四、選出與另一欄相應的答句。(5%)（） 1.Wheres the cook?A.Here they are.（） 2.Why are you absent?B.Sorry, I cant. Im ill.（） 3.Touch your toes with your hands.C.Sorry, I dont know.（） 4.Where are

20、the books?D.I m ill.Im staying in bed.（） 5.What time is it?E.Its three.六、連詞成句。（12）1.withyouryoutoesfivecanhands times your touch (?)_2.dutyItodayMikeandonare （.）_學習資料學習資料收集于網(wǎng)絡，僅供參考3.theyaboutareJapanFrenchlistenintalking(.)_4.learnlessononweMondaysix(.)_5.bygoesMrdayworkeveryGreentocar(.)_6.nowfrien

21、dsmakingLiu Taomodelandaarehisplane(?)_筆試部分（ 40%）一、請你根據(jù)句子意思，在方框內選擇適當?shù)拇鹫Z。（ 8%）A. OK. Let s go.B. I m thirsty. C. Sure. Here you are.D. Thank you.E. No, it isn t. It Fs.HelenIt sascar.G. Look, it s over thereH.It. s Mike s, I think.() 1.May I have a copybook for Su Yang ?() 2.This pen is for you.() 3.

22、Is this your umbrella?() 4.Where s my storybook?() 5. What s this in English?() 6.Whose jacket is that?() 7.Shall we go to the cinema by bus?() 8.What s the matter?二、請你選擇正確答案。 （ 10%）() 1.She s _ a picture in the study.A. writingB. drawingC. looking() 2.This is _ bear. That s _ elephant.A. a; anB. an

23、; aC. a; a() 3.Tom _ a toy car. Tom s parents _ two cars.A. have; hasB. have; haveC. has; have() 4. Are there _ swings in the garden?Yes, there are.A. aB. anyC. one() 5. Please show _ how to make the kite.A. weB. usC. our學習資料學習資料收集于網(wǎng)絡，僅供參考() 6. _ a pumpkin on the desk? No, there isn t.A. Is thereB.

24、Are thereC. There is() 7. Wang Bing is looking _ his book.A. atB. forC. to() 8. What _ she have?She has a violin.A. doB. doesC. has() 9. What _ I doing? Guess!You _ playing the guitar.A. am; /B. /; areC. am; are() 10. _ are they singing? They re singing in the music room.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who五、請你根據(jù)對

25、話內容，選擇正確答案。（ 6%）It is Su Hai and Su Yang s birthday(生日 ) today. All their friends are in their home. They arehaving a birthday party together.All:Happy birthday to you, Su Hai and Su Yang. These presents ( 禮物 ) are for you.Su Hai and Su Yang: Thank you very much.Su Hai:Which box is for me? This one

26、or that one?Mike:The red one.Su Hai:What is in it? Let me open it and see. Oh, a music box! How nice! I like it very much.I ll put it on my desk.Su Yang:So, the green box is for me. Let me have a look.Yang Ling: Wait a moment ( 等一下 ). Please guess (猜 ).Su Yang:All right.Yang Ling: It is fat and love

27、ly. It has two black eyes and two black ears. It looks like (看起來像 ) abear. We all like it very much. What is it?Su Yang:I know! It s a toy panda!Yang Ling: You re right. Hope希望( ) you will like it.Su Yang: Sure, I will.Su Hai:It s time to have the cake. Come on來(啊 ), everyone!Nancy:All right. Let s

28、sing the song“ Happy Birthday . ” together nowAll:Good idea. Happy birthday to you.() 1. The children are _.A. in the classroomB. in the parkC. in Su Hai s home() 2. Which box is for Su Yang?學習資料學習資料收集于網(wǎng)絡，僅供參考A. The red one.B. The green one.C. The blue one.() 3. Where will Su Hai put her present?A.

29、In the desk.B. On the desk.C. Beside the desk.() 4. What is Su Hai s present?A. A music box.B. A toy panda.C. A toy bear.() 5. Su Hai and Su Yang _.A. want some presentsB. like their presentsC. give some presents() 6. From the dialogue ( 對話 ), we know Su Hai _.A. likes musicB. likes toy bearsC. like

30、s cakes一、我會判（不同N,相同 Y ）1.hellocough()2.sorryhope() 3.feelsee( )4.how now()5.withthank()6.whatwhy() 7.brother monkey()三、我會寫1.I ve(完整形式 )2.bad(反義詞 )3.wrong( 反義詞 )4.good( 比較級 )5.got( 原形 )6.take(現(xiàn)在分詞 )四、我會變1.This is Helen speaking.( 對畫線部分提問)2.What s wrong with you?(寫一句意思相近的話)3.sorry, that, I, hear, to,

31、am(.)( 連詞成句 )4.my, I, love, fat, brother, that, and, monkey(.)( 連詞成句 )5.I ve got a bad cough把.主(語 I 改成 she)6.I feel ill.( 對畫線部分提問)7.I play football after school.( 改寫成兩個句子)二、根據(jù)要求寫單詞1.play（第三人稱單數(shù)）2.write （現(xiàn)在分詞）3.small（反義詞）4.study（第三人稱單數(shù)）5.good（副詞）6.go（第三人稱單數(shù)）學習資料學習資料收集于網(wǎng)絡，僅供參考五、按要求寫句子1.She often play

32、with her dog. ( 改錯 )2.Can he has an apple? (改錯 )3.We usually play football on Saturdays. ( 對畫線部分提問 )4.He often goes to school by bike? ( 改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答)二、按要求寫單詞1.try ( 現(xiàn) 在 分 詞 )2. give ( 現(xiàn)在分 詞 )3. foot ( 復數(shù) )4. up (反義詞 )5. left ( 反義詞 )6. them ( 所有格 )7. big ( 反義詞 )8. my( 主格 )9. let 完整s(形式 )10. right (

33、 同義詞 )11. put (現(xiàn)在分詞 )12. carefully ( 形容詞 )三、連詞成句1. follow, the, to, students, are, the, trying, orders (.)2. toes, times, your, fingers, touch, with, five, your (.)3. lift, legs, eight, up, your, on, lie, times, bake, your, and (.)4. big, on, you, mouth, grapes, your, can, this, put (?)四、根據(jù)要求寫句子1. T

34、he students are in sports hall. ( 對畫線部分提問 )2. They are having a PE lesson. (對畫線部分提問 )3. Put you hands on you head. (改成否定句 )4. I feel tired. ( 改為一般疑問句 )5. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day. ( 對畫線部分提問)5B(Unit1 Unit5)一、選出劃線部分讀音與其余三個不同的一個單詞，填上序號(10 分)() 1. A. clockB. coffeeC. docto

35、rD. collect() 2. A. computerB. useC. musicD. umbrella() 3. A. muchB. schoolC. ChinaD. chicken() 4.A. thinkB. thoseC. fatherD. brother() 5.A. stampsB. flowersC. clothesD. coins() 6.A. PEB. we ekC. lessonD. see() 7.A. medicineB. elseC. likeD. vest學習資料學習資料收集于網(wǎng)絡，僅供參考() 8.A. schoolB. footC. foodD. moon()

36、 9.A. downB. growC. townD. how(）10. A. manyB. animalC. standD. hand三、按要求寫單詞(10 分)1. can not(縮寫形式 )2. write( 現(xiàn)在分詞 )3. different( 反義詞 )4. does(否定形式 )5. careful( 副詞 )6. study(第三人稱單數(shù))7. stay(現(xiàn)在分詞 )8. many( 比較級 )9. U( 同音詞 )10.hobby( 復數(shù) )四、選擇題() 1. There aren teggs in the basket.Would you go and buy, plea

37、se?A. some, anyB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, some() 2.some orange juice in the bottle.A. There areB. CheapC. There isD. Small() 3. WhatMiss Lion Sunday?She does some washing.A. do, doB. is, doingC. does, doD. does, doing() 4. We go to schoolMondayFriday.A. from, inB. from, toC. from, onD. from, at

38、() 5. Do you wantorange?No, I d likebottle of orange.A. a, anB. an, anC. the, anD. an, a() 6. Hello! 8864569. Is that Sam?No.Jim speaking.A. This isB. I mC. He isD. That is() 7.would you likebreakfast.A. What, withB. What, forC. What, atD. How, for() 8. My father likes to playbadminton and my mother

39、 likes to playguitar.A. the, theB./,/C. /, theD. the, /() 9.fourseven? Eleven.A. What s, is B. What, andC. What s it, is D. What s, and學習資料學習資料收集于網(wǎng)絡，僅供參考() 10.are you, Kate? It s a secret.A. How oldB. What secretC. WhereD. How五、連詞成句1. collecting, Chinese, Tom s, stamps, hobby, is .2. nice, she, food

40、, every, cooks, day .3. does, what, at, school, he, study, subject ?4. his, is, to, he, showing, friend, his, stamps .5. the, hobby, have, same, we .八、按要求寫句子(10 分)1. My mother watches TV every day.( 改為否定句 )2. Today is Saturday.(對畫線部分提問 )3. I go to school from Monday to Friday.( 改第三人稱單數(shù) )4. Mike usua

41、lly takes photos on Sundays.( 對畫線部分提問 )5. I have a PE lesson on Monday.( 改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答)九、完形填空 (10分 )Kate1a happyfamily. She lives in London2herparents. She3aschoolgirl.Today is Kate s birthday and she s oldfifteen.Heryefatherrs is4teacher. He works ina school. Students think he is a good teacher.5mother is a nurse. She is a very goodnurse.Kate has a brother 6a sister, and they study 7Chin