(完整版)PEP小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、Unit 1 How Do You Go There ?一知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一）、詞匯四會(huì)交通工具traffic toolsbike ( 自行車 )by (乘坐 )bus 公(共汽車 )foot （腳）train 火(車 )其他how（怎樣）plane (飛機(jī) )go to school（上學(xué)）ship 輪(船 )subway (地鐵 )（ 交通工具前加 by , 表示乘坐但步行要用 on foot ）fifth第五remember記住find 找到difference 不同same相同的every 每個(gè) 所有的三會(huì)country 國家mean意思是drive駕駛right 右邊的side 邊Eng

2、land 英國Australia 澳大利亞however 但是left 左邊的if 如果must必須（二）、重點(diǎn)句型 詢問交通方式用疑問代詞how How do you go to school ? 你怎樣去上學(xué)？ I go to school on foot .我走路去上學(xué)。 How do you go to Canada ? 你怎么去加拿大。 I go by plane .我坐飛機(jī)去。 How does your father go to work ? 你父親怎樣去上班？ He goes to work by subway.他坐地鐵去上班。 詢問地點(diǎn)，用疑問代詞where Where is

3、 your home ? It s near the post office . Where are the teachers ? They are in the teacher s office .你家在哪里？在郵局旁邊。老師們?cè)谀膬?？在老師的辦公室。問路 How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么去中山公園？ You can go by the No.1 bus.你可以坐一路車去。You can take the No .1 bus .交通規(guī)則 (traffic rules )Stopat a red light .紅燈停Waitat a yellow li

4、ght .黃燈停Go ata green light .綠燈行In China and the US , drivers drive on theright side of the road .在中國和美國 ,司機(jī)靠右行駛。In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on theleft side of the road.但是在英國和澳大利亞，司機(jī)靠左邊行駛。1Unit 2 Where is the science museum?詞匯library圖書館north (北)post office郵局hospital醫(yī)院places:cinem

5、a電影院(東) eastwest (西)(地點(diǎn) )bookstore書店science muse科學(xué)博物館bank銀行school學(xué)校south(南 )supermarket超市shoe store鞋店where在哪里pleas請(qǐng)next to 與 相鄰 right 右邊 ,正確的left 左邊straight 成直線地then 然后turn 轉(zhuǎn)彎 excuse me 對(duì)不起want 想要a pair of 雙minute 分鐘tell 告訴take 乘坐far 遠(yuǎn)after school 放學(xué)以后get off 上車get on下車twelfth 第十二party 聚會(huì) ;晚會(huì)start 開

6、始buy 買句型一、問路1Where is the cinema, please?請(qǐng)問電影院在哪兒？next to the hospital.在醫(yī)院的旁邊。in front of the school.在學(xué)校的前面 .behind the park在公園的后面It s near the zoo.在動(dòng)物園的附近 .on the right/left of the bookstore. 在書店的左 /右邊 .east of the bank.在銀行的東邊 .far from here.離這兒很遠(yuǎn) .2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here請(qǐng)問這附近有電影院

7、嗎？Yes, there is.有.3. How can I get to the hospital?我該怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院呢？You can go二、指引路1 You can go by the No.312 bus.你可乘坐 312 路公交車去那兒 .2. Get on / off at the在 地方上車 / 下車.3. Walk straight for three minutes.向前直走在分鐘 .4.Turn right/ left at the在 地方向右 / 左轉(zhuǎn) .5. Walk east/ west/ south/ north for minutes.朝東 / 西/南/北/ 走

8、分鐘 .三Is it far from here?離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎 ?Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.2Unit 3 What are you going to do?一知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一）、詞匯四會(huì)next week 下周newspapert his morning今天上午comic bookTimethis afternoon今天下午magazine(時(shí)間 )this evening 今天晚上dictionarytonight 今夜post cardtomorrow 明天報(bào)紙漫畫書雜志字典明信片activities（活動(dòng)）三會(huì)：take a trip 去旅游theme park主

9、題公園buy some fruit買一些水果otherspet shop 寵物店go to the cinema去看電影（其他）fruit stand水果攤visit the Great Wall 參觀長城shoe store 鞋店read a magazine about plants 閱讀有關(guān)植物的雜志shop 商店busy 忙碌的together 一起地need 需要else其他二、 重點(diǎn)句式和句型：本單元中出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)語法項(xiàng)目是一般將來時(shí)：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常和表示將來的時(shí)間連用。構(gòu)成：陳述肯定句：be going to + V 原+ 其他否定句 ：be + not goin

10、g to + V 原+其他一般疑問句 ：Begoing to + V原+其他+主語+特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句 ？E.g.I am going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon.I m not going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon.Yes, I am.Are you going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon?No,I m not.What are you going to do this afternoon?Where are you go

11、ing this afternoon?How are you going to the bookstore this afternoon?When are you going to the bookstore by bus?三、 重點(diǎn)句型：1. I m going to have a busy weekend! 我將要度過一個(gè)繁忙的周末。2. That will be fun ！ 那將會(huì)很有意思。3. What else? 還要什么？4. -What are you going to do in the future? 你將來想干什么？-I m going to be a science te

12、acher one day. 我想將來有一天當(dāng)科學(xué)老師。- What about you ? 你呢？- I want to be a computer expert in the future. 我想當(dāng)個(gè)電腦專家。3知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納：Unit 4 I have a pen pal一本單元主要是談?wù)撃橙说呐d趣愛好。二語法是動(dòng)詞的 -ing 形式和動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。三詞匯：ride a bike (riding a bike) 騎自行車dive (diving ) 跳水hobbyplay the violin (playing the volin) 拉小提琴（愛好）make kites (maki

13、ng kites ) 制作風(fēng)箏collect stamps (collecting stamps) 集郵live(lives)居住，住teach (teaches) 教go(goes) 去三單watch (watches) 看read (reads) 讀do (does)其他： show（展覽）pen pal（筆友）dear (親愛的 ) twin（雙胞胎之一）look (看上去 )fun (快樂，樂趣 )with( 同 )四句型：1 詢問某人的愛好：-What s your hobby? 你的愛好是什么？-I like collecting stamps. 我喜歡集郵2. 表示征求別人意見：

14、（1）-what about you ? 你呢？-Me too.我也是。（2）- Let s go together.讓我們一起去吧。（3）- Can he go with us?- Sure!五語法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法（ 1）表示經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常與everyday /norning /beening ,often, usually ,always 等狀語連用。如： We do morning exercises every day.He usuallly goes to school by bike.(2) 表示主語的特征或能力。如： Our school is beautiful

15、.結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句：主語 +動(dòng)詞 +其他。如： Miss white teaches English.一般疑問句： Do/ Does +主語 + 動(dòng)詞原形 +其他？如： Does Miss White teach English?肯否定回答： Yes， she does ./ No, she doesnt.4Unit 5 What does she do ?一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一） 詞匯四會(huì)singer歌(手)writer(作家 )anactor(男演員 )anactress(女演員 )anartist(畫家)職 業(yè)TV reporter(電視臺(tái)記者 )jobengineer工(程師)an三 會(huì)ana

16、ccountant(工程師 )policeman(男警察 )salesperson (銷售員 )cleaner清(潔工)work(工作 )where(在哪里 )其他表示職業(yè)的詞： worker ( 工人 )doctor ( 醫(yī)生 )student ( 學(xué)生 )drive （司機(jī)、駕駛員）（二 ）重點(diǎn)句型 詢問職業(yè) What does he do ?/What is he ? He is a doctor. What do you do ?/What are you ? I m a student . 詢問工作的地點(diǎn) Where do you work ? I work in a school

17、. Where does your mother work ? She works in a hospital .一般疑問句 ： Does he work in a company ? Yes ，he does . 詢問怎樣去工作 How does your father go to work ? He goes to work by car . An artist draws pictures .A cleaner cleans streets .A doctor helps sick peopleA teacher teaches lessons .A salesperson sells

18、things .Hong Kong(香港 )company公(司)factory(工廠 )design設(shè)(計(jì))tip小(提示)help(幫助 )money金(錢)well(好，對(duì) )enjoy(從 獲得樂趣 )tourist(旅游者 )way(路，道 )motor cycle摩(托車 )police(警察部門 )nurse (護(hù)士 )teacher (老師 )他是做什么的？他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。你是做什么的？我是一個(gè)學(xué)生。你在哪兒工作？我在一個(gè)學(xué)校工作。你媽媽在哪兒工作？她在一個(gè)醫(yī)院工作。他在公司工作嗎？是的。你父親怎么去上班？他開車去上班。畫家畫畫。清潔工打掃街道。醫(yī)生幫助病人。 .老師上課。銷售員賣東西。5Unit 6 The story of rain詞匯cloudseed vapourrain plantsoil steam sproutSun 太陽come from來自; 從 來 should 應(yīng)該then 然后shine 照耀 become變成 little 小的 drop(液體的 )珠;滴 wake up醒;醒來feel感