江西省中考英語閱讀理解B部分試題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

1、2009年江西省中考英語閱讀理解B部分最新試題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練B）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下列方框的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。選出五個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到原文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整 (共5小題，計(jì)10分)（一）The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. 1. _ Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In

2、some countries, cricket(板球運(yùn)動(dòng)) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2. _ Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 3. _ Some people do not like pota

3、toes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cit

4、ies. Because they like shopping. 5._What do you like? Have you got an idea? A. They like soft music. B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV. D. Different people like different kinds of pets. E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. F. So they dont

5、raise pigs in their countries G. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.(二)March 14 is International Police Day. 1._No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic. 2

6、._There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China. 3._ Other police have different responsibilities (責(zé)任). Some are firefighters (消防員). Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. Others keep the peace. Special police deals with unexpected events. 4._ He has to learn laws, science, shooting, dri

7、ving and climbing.To keep people safe and make peace for all, Chinese police put their lives at risk. 5._ Another 13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.A. It is a day for people to show their respect for police, the people who keep millions of families safe.B. A good special policeman needs a stro

8、ng body as well as rich knowledge and many skills.C. Since 1980, more than 7,000 policemen have lost their lives.D. The traffic police is just one group.E. These are the traffic police.F. Police is a dangerous job.G. We should love police because their hard work.(三)My teenage son Karl became withdra

9、wn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. 1. _ When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school a

10、dviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless. 2. _ and asked God for help.“Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my hope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as t

11、he headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” 3._, I choked up（哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son, but I just dont know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school 4._. It's

12、out of my hands.” For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up. Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year,

13、 I attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?" I nodded. “That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you

14、said, 5. _. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”A. and nothing has worked. B. it really hit me how much I was hurting youC. that 1 got down on my knees D. I was really disappointed at you E. Before he could say another word F. when she was saying something G. but the more 1 tried, the more he

15、 dulled away.(四)In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1._ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also 2._. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 3._. Some s

16、tudents spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 4._.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine ho

17、urs of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5._, we will find it much better for both our study and health.A. Some homework is too difficult B. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night.C. When we have enough time for sleepingD. It can be

18、a long way from home to schoolE. so it takes them a lot of time F. Some students dont know how to save time.G. Some students like to stay up late (五)Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote detective (偵探) stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front o

19、f him, 1._. So he decided to go to the cinema.When he came back, 2._. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香煙) and read the story. The man left a note, “I have read your story and I don't think much of it. 3._. By the way, I am a thief. I am not going to steal anything to

20、night. But if you become a famous writer, I will return.”4._. Then he sat down and finished the story. 5._ but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk.A. Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful storyB. but had no idea.C. Please write down my ad

21、vices and you can finish you story.D. Tom read the thief's adviceE. Tom is famous nowF. Tom is still not a famous writer.G. he found that someone had broken into (闖入) his house(六)Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and

22、swimming pools or 1. _ and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2. _ When you study hard at your lessons, your parent

23、s are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 3._ All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is alw

24、ays around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. 4._, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor an

25、d you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)door. When it closes, it also opens. 5._.A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help youB. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky personC. those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyD. And

26、when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, tooE. those who have no housesF. When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happy G. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy(七)In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every fa

27、mily. These are their pets. 1_ Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they wont carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. 2. _ When you visit peoples homes, they woul

28、d be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. 3. _ Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada. 4. _ If you killed an animal, you would

29、 be punished(處罰). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.5. _ One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can

30、 solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.A. People usually use cages to keep them at home. B. They are free to come and go.C. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.D. People love these pets and regard them as their good friends. E. Why dont people kill an

31、imals ? F. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.G. They have a law against killing wild animals. (八)Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small.

32、 1._Enough laws(法律) have been made to fight against pollution. 2._ The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition(展覽).There we saw

33、 a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. 3._ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. 4._ Suddenly we heard bells ringin

34、g at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.5._After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywher

35、e are sheep.A. We saw animals everywhere.B. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.C. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.D. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. E. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F. Australia is famous for its

36、sheep and kangaroos. G. Australian has the smallest population in the world (九)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.1. _ If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the ge

37、neration gap (消除代溝).Dont argue (爭辯) with your parents. 2. _ Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say t

38、o your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). 3. _ You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finall

39、y came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. 4. _Talk about your values. The values of your parents are

40、probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. 5. _A. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.B. Dont get to your parents when you are angry.C. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.D. Many children don respect their parents. E. Per

41、haps you ask your parents to buy something.F. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.G. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（十）Mails, game

42、s, music, news, chat rooms（聊天室）and shopping! The Internet is part of the way we live today. 1._ The only thing we need to do is to use a modem which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. 2._. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing

43、the World Wide Web（Thats the “www” you always hear about.）3._ They are the places you go to get information and do things.4._ They are made by web designers（設(shè)計(jì)師）.What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. Its all because of the web designer. Web designers do a

44、lot of work by using a computer programming（程序編輯）language.Is Web design all about computer programming? No. Its about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. 5._ They choose the best pictures and colors to make the w

45、ebsite look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share（分享）ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.A. Where do these websites come from?B. The Internet is changing and growing all the time.C. Where can we find w

46、ebsites D. The Web（網(wǎng)）has large numbers of websites（網(wǎng)站）in it.E. Its easy to get onto the Internet.F. Its not easy to get on line, G. A big part of Web design is art.(十一)COME TO NEW YORK AND SEE THE WORLDIf you are looking for the place that has everything, then ' s only one place to visit, and th

47、at's New York. It's a whole world in a city.1. _: All of New York is. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!2. _; Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center. Swing to the greatJazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself s

48、illy at the hottest dance spots found anywhere.3. _: From Rembrand to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian Teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, you'11 find it in New York.4. _ : Whether it' s roast Beijing duck in China-town, lasagna in little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin foun

49、d anywhere, there's a world of great taste waiting for you in New York.5. _: What other city has a statue of Liberty(自由女神) ? A Rocketfeiler center? Or a Bronx zoo? Where else can you take a horse drawing carriige through Central Park, only in New York!A. The World Of SightsB. The World Of ArtC.

50、The World Of historyD. The World Of peopleE. The World Of MusicF. The World Of TheatreG. The World Of Fine Dining(十二)About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. 1._, only about one in two hundred is affected(感染) in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to b

51、e driven by a woman.There are different kinds of color blindness. For example. 2._. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades(陰影) of green. Sometimes a person cant tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of greena strange world in

52、deed.3._. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones(圓錐體)”. These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. There are also millions of “rods(柱狀體)”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark.4._.Some insects have favorite colors.

53、Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. 5._Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.A. Color blindness in human bei

54、ngs is a difficult thing to explainB. Men are luckierC. A man cannot see deep redD. Women are luckierE. They show us colors but not shapesF. They show us shapes but not colorsG. Human beings also have favorite colors.(十三)If you go into the forests with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you

55、may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. 1. _. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.2._ Give them a signal(信號(hào)) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signa

56、l given three times is a call for help.3._ When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches (樹枝).What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. 4._ Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.5._ A. Don't try to find your friends.B.