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1、with+賓語+賓語補足語there-be 句型with+賓語+賓語補足語/there be句型結(jié)構(gòu)with"賓語+賓補” (with+復(fù)合賓語)結(jié)構(gòu)主要有一、With+賓語+賓語補足語英語中六種表現(xiàn)形式:形容詞(詞組)副詞(詞組)1介詞(詞組)27Lwith+名ing分詞(詞組) kd分詞(詞組) 不定式(詞組)1. with+名詞/代詞+形容詞(詞組)He looked at Alice , with his eyes full of doubt. 他充滿疑 惑地看著愛麗絲。2. with+名詞/代詞+副詞(詞組)She went out with her coat on.她穿著
2、大衣出去了3. with+名詞/代詞+介詞(詞組)我們We used to work in a tow n with rivers around it.以前在一個小鎮(zhèn)工作,小鎮(zhèn)四面環(huán)水。4. with+名詞/代詞+ing分詞(詞組)With so many people helping me, I succeeded at last. 由于得到許多人的幫助,最終我成功了。5. with+名詞/代詞+ed分詞(詞組)With the job finished , we went to China for a holiday.那項工作做完以后,我們就去中國度假了6with+名詞/代詞+不定式(詞組
3、)With these people to help her,she tried to write a paper.有這些人的幫忙,她試著寫一篇論文。O所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空all that n(1)1 could n't do my homework with(go) on.With much workplay.(3) It was a pity that the great writerwork(finish).(4) 1 send you 100 dollars today ,(follow) in a year.(5) With the sun(set) down , we a
4、ll went he(do), hehad no timdied withwith theoisee tohisrestme.提醒這種復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)多作狀語。當(dāng)賓補是現(xiàn)在分詞時, 表動作正在進行,過去分詞表示被動動作,不定式表示 將來動作,介詞、副詞、形容詞表示一種狀態(tài) 練習(xí):1.用括號中(6) The lorry with apples(load) on bel ongs ©(consider) , this projectme. With all the factorsis a good one.2.用“ with復(fù)合賓語”吉構(gòu)完成句子(1)因為你站在這里,所以我無法集中思想學(xué)習(xí)。_
5、I can't concentrate onmy studies.(2) 那位戴帽子的人就是我的父親。The manis my father.(3) 有向?qū)槲覀儙罚覀儠敛毁M力地找到他的家。_ we will have nodifficulty finding his house.(5)因為作(4)他經(jīng)常開著燈睡覺。Heoftensleeps業(yè)做完了,所以就出去玩_ he went out toplay.二、There be 句型詞的后面。在There be句型中There雖占據(jù)著主語的位置,但真正的主語放在動可用 beem, happen,live,sta nd,come,go
6、,lie, rema in, exist, arrive, used to 詞。e.g. There is/stands a tree in front of the house. 屋前有棵 樹。除了系動詞be外,還 等動提醒(1)There be句型表示 某地或某時有/存在某 物”若表示某人或某物擁有某物時,要用have。eg There is a small pond in the school. 學(xué)校里有個小池塘。 I have many books.我(擁)有許多書。在there be句型中,主語后的動詞形式。主語與動詞是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞;是被動關(guān)系用過去分詞;表示將來發(fā)生的事則用
7、不定式。 There is a purse wng on the ground.地上有一個錢包。 There are ten people killed in the accident.有十人死于事故。 There are five soldiers to atte nd the meeti ng.有五名兵要參加這個會議。 There are seve n roads to be rebuilt n ext year.下一年還有七條公路需要重修。(3)幾種擴展形式:There used to be.曾經(jīng)有(但現(xiàn)在沒有了)There is/are going to be. 將有There see
8、ms to be.好像有There happens to be. 碰巧有用There be句型翻譯下列各句。1.希臘有個偉大的思想家。(be/live)2.碰巧家里沒人。(ha ppen to)3 .學(xué)校里有個小花園。(be/lie)4.那兒過去有座橋。(used to) 5 .教室里好像有個人。(seem to)6 .我有一支鋼筆。桌子上也有一支鋼筆。(have/be)注意:受漢語的干擾,會運用一些漢式表達(dá)。請觀察下 列句子:(1) There are two boys are wait ing for you.(2) There are many people do exercises i
9、n the park every morni ng.第一句應(yīng)改為:第二句應(yīng)改為:三、There be結(jié)構(gòu)的高級句型不容否1 . There is no denying the fact that.認(rèn);這一事實是不容否認(rèn)的 There is no denying the fact that Japan invadedChina.日本侵華歷史不容否定。2. There is no doubt that.毫無疑問 There is no doubt that they will ask you for help.無疑問,他們會請你幫忙的。3 There is no sense/point in do
10、ing. 做是沒有意義的/道理的 There is no sen se/point in argu ing with him. 和他爭 論沒有意義。There is no point in doing so. 這樣做是沒有意義的4 There is no use in doing.沒有必要做 There is no use in denying the fact that she had an 5 There is no need to do.沒有必要做affair.沒有必要去否認(rèn)她戀愛的事實。 There is no n eed to cry if you really want to tr
11、y.昊你真想嘗試,就沒有必要哭泣。6 There is no telling.不知道 There was no telli ng what the next assig nment would be.不曉得下一個任務(wù)將是什么用上述句型翻譯下列句子。1 .毫無疑問,他是勝任(be qualified for)這個工作的。2把重要決定留給(leaveto)沒有經(jīng)驗的 (inexp erie need)人是沒有道理的。3 試圖跟這些人評理是(reason with)沒有意義的。4.我已經(jīng)沒有必要回答。5 .不知道他打算做什么。簡單句五個基本句型的綜合運用:請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點 寫一篇關(guān)于我父親的短文。
12、1 .我父2.他工作起來像個年輕人一樣充滿活力。3.每天晚上他都批改作業(yè)、備課、讀書。(correctexercise-books, prepare less ons)4.父親全身心地投入到工作中。 (put one' heart andsoul into )5.這就是我的父親,我很愛他This was an un forgettable and won derful exp erie nee.It happened about three years ago and it has had a_1_effect on me. I would like to show respect h
13、ere for the two men I do not know person ally but whosegen erous.actions gave anew 2 to the words kind andI was walk ingday in early _3_down a busy street on a cold, windy A homeless man , probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes , was begging for change on a street corner.A BMW car pulled up
14、(車)停下 on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectly dressed ste pped out of the car. He was p robably about 60 years old. He was weari ng a blue bus in ess suit with a dee p red silk tie. He walked 4_ across the street and over to the homeless man. Without saying anything , h
15、e first gave him a lot of 5_ and the n he sat dow n and took off his leather gloves(手套),beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks. Then he 6 them to the homeless man. The homeless man took them and stared with a/a n 乙 mouth.As he drove off , I could n't help thi nking that it was p
16、robably the first time he had pressed the pedal( 踏板)ofthat top -bra nd BMW car with a _8_ foot! I stoodthere and the looks of astonishment appeared on my face and the homeless ma n's.Two men of about the same age but very different lives had met and the one who was _9_ in materials had offered m
17、ore tha n his shoes. He had left this BMWcar and ste pped dow n from his high po siti on. He liftedup the other man whe n he offered respect10andreal gen erosity.1. A. strongbadC. lightD. slow2. A. benefitattitudeC. meaningD. award3 A. springsummerC. autumnD . winter4 . A. directlyusuallyC .unwillin
18、glyD . flue ntly5 . A. moneywaterC . sand6 . A. po stedhandedC . kickedD. threw7. A. closedB . full C . openD. empty8. A. relaxedB. largeC. bareD . sin gle9 . A. successfulB . careful C . usefulD . hel pful10 . A. sur prisedisa ppoin tme ntC . an xietyD . kindn essere2015暑假新高二英語讀寫訓(xùn)練2-with+賓語+賓語補足語/
19、thbe句型with+賓語+賓語補足語結(jié)構(gòu)英語中“with+賓語+賓補” (with+復(fù)合賓語)結(jié)構(gòu)主要有 六種表現(xiàn)形式:with+ 名形容詞(詞組)副詞(詞組)介詞(詞組)ing分詞(詞組)ed分詞(詞組)不定式(詞組)1. with+名詞/代詞+形容詞(詞組)He looked at Alice , with his eyes full of doubt. 他充滿疑 惑地看著愛麗絲。2. with+名詞/代詞+副詞(詞組)She went out with her coat on. 她穿著大衣出去了3. with+名詞/代詞+介詞(詞組)We used to work in a tow n
20、 with rivers around it.我們以前在一個小鎮(zhèn)工作,小鎮(zhèn)四面環(huán)水。4. with+名詞/代詞+ing分詞(詞組)With so many people helping me, I succeeded at last.由于得到許多人的幫助,最終我成功了。5. with+名詞/代詞+ed分詞(詞組)With the job finished , we went to China for a holiday. 那項工作做完以后,我們就去中國度假了。6. with+名詞/代詞+不定式(詞組)With these people to help her , she tried to wr
21、ite a paper.有這些人的幫忙,她試著寫一篇論文。提醒這種復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)多作狀語。當(dāng)賓補是現(xiàn)在分詞時, 表動作正在進行,過去分詞表示被動動作,不定式表示 將來動作,介詞、副詞、形容詞表示一種狀態(tài)。1. 用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空all that noise(1)1 could n't do my homework with(go) on. (1) goi ng(do), hehad no time toWith much workpl ay. (2) to dodied withhis(3) It was a pity that the great writerwork(fini
22、sh) . (3) unfinishedwith therest(4) 1 send you 100 dollars today , (follow) in a year. (4) to followme.(5) With the sun(set) down , we all went he(5) sett ing(load) on bel ongs to(6) The lorry with applesme. (6) loaded(consider) , this project With all the factorsis a good one. (7) con sidered2 .用“
23、with復(fù)合賓語"結(jié)構(gòu)完成句子(1)因為你站在這里,所以我無法集中思想學(xué)習(xí)。myWith you standing here, I can't concentrate on studies.hat那位戴帽子的人就是我的父親。The man with a on is my father.(3)有向?qū)槲覀儙罚覀儠敛毁M力地找到他的家。With a guide to lead the way ,we will have no difficulty finding his house.(4) 他經(jīng)常開著燈睡覺。He ofte n slee ps with the light o
24、 n.(5) 因為作業(yè)做完了,所以就出去玩。With his homework done,he went out to pl ay.二、There be 句型,除了系動詞be外,還There雖占據(jù)著主語的位置,但真正的主語放在動 詞的后面。在There be句型中可用 seem, happen,live,stand,come,go, used to 等動詞。e.g. There is/stands a tree in front of the house. 屋前有棵 樹。提醒(1)There be句型表示 某地或某時有/存在某 物”,若表示某人或某物擁有某物時,要用have。e.g.There
25、 is a small pond in the school. 學(xué)校里有個小池塘。I have many books.我(擁)有許多書。在there be句型中,主語后的動詞形式。主語與動詞 是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞;是被動關(guān)系用過去分詞;表示將來發(fā)生的事則用不定式。 There is a purse lying on the ground.地上有一個錢包。 There are ten people killed in the accident.有十人死于事故。有五名 There are five soldiers to atte nd the meet ing.兵要參加這個會議。 There
26、are seven roads to be rebuilt next year. 下還有七條公路需要重修。(3)幾種擴展形式:There used to be.曾經(jīng)有(但現(xiàn)在沒有了)There is/are going to be. 將有There seems to be.好像有There happens to be. 碰巧有用There be句型翻譯下列各句。1希臘有個偉大的思想家。(be/live)1. There was/livEd a great thi nker in Greece.2 碰巧家里沒人。(happen to)2 There happened tb be no perso
27、n at home.3 學(xué)校里有個小花園。(be/lie)3 There is/lies a small garde n in the school.4 .那兒過去有座橋。(used to)4 . There used to be a bridge.5 .教室里好像有個人。 (seem to)5 . There seems to be somebody in the classroom.6 .我有一支鋼筆。桌子上也有一支鋼筆。(have/be)6Ihave a pen and there is a pen on the desk, too.注意:受漢語的干擾,會運用一些漢式表達(dá)。請觀察下 列句
28、子:(1) There are two boys are wait ing for you.(2) There are many people do exercises in the park every morni ng.(1) There are two boys are wait ing for you.( 應(yīng)去掉第二 個are或在 boys 后力口 who)在第一句中,如去掉are,waiting for you是現(xiàn)在分詞短 語作定語修飾two boys;如在boys后加 who,who are waiting for you 是定語從句修飾 two boys。(2) There ar
29、e many people do exercises in the park every morning.(應(yīng)去掉 There are)第二句如果不去掉there are,句子結(jié)構(gòu)就非?;靵y。還 可將do改為doing。三、There be結(jié)構(gòu)的高級句型1 . There is no denying the fact that. 不容否認(rèn);這一事實是不容否認(rèn)的。 There is no denying the fact that Japan invadedChi na.日本侵華歷史不容否定。2. There is no doubt that.毫無疑問 There is no doubt tha
30、t they will ask you for help.無疑問,他們會請你幫忙的。3 There is no sense/point in doing. 做是沒有意義的/道理的 There is no sen se/point in argu ing with him. 和他爭論沒有意義。 There is no point in doing so. 這樣做是沒有意義的4 There is no use in doing.沒有必要做an There is no use in denying the fact that she hadaffair.沒有必要去否認(rèn)她戀愛的事實。5 There i
31、s no need to do.沒有必要做 There is no n eed to cry if you really want to try.曳你真想嘗試,就沒有必要哭泣。6 There is no telling.不知道 There was no telli ng what the next assig nment wouldbe.不曉得下一個任務(wù)將是什么用上述句型翻譯下列句子。1.毫無疑問,他是勝任這個工作的。1. There is no doubt that he is qualified for the job.2. 把重要決定留給沒有經(jīng)驗的人是沒有道理的。2. There is
32、no sense in leaving important decisions to inexp erie need people.3.試圖跟這些人評理是沒有意義的。3. There is no point tryi ng to reas on with these people.4.我已經(jīng)沒有必要回答。4. There was no need for me to an swer.5.不知道他打算做什么。5. There is no telling what he is going to do.簡單句五個基本句型的綜合運用:請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點寫一篇關(guān)于我父親的短文。1.我父親是個中年教師。My
33、 father, a middle-aged man, is a middle school teacher.2.他工作起來像個年輕人一樣充滿活力。But he workslike a young man, full of en ergy.3.每天晚上他都批改作業(yè)、備課弓。Every eve ninghe is busy correcting his students preparing his less ons, and doing some readi ng.4.父親全身心地投入到工作中'xercis&books,。 Father puts all his heartand
34、 soul into his work.5.這就是我的父親,我很愛他。Such is my father, and Ilove him very much.This was an un forgettable and won derful exp erie nee. It happened about three years ago and it has a_1_effect on me. I would like to show respect for the two men I do not know person ally but w actions gave anew 2 to the
35、 words kindhadherehoseandgen erous.I was walk ingdown a busy street on a cold, wndyday in early _3_A homeless man , probably about60and without wearing any shoes , was begging for change on a street corner.A BMW car pulled up(車)停下 on the other side of thestreet and an executive(主管)who was perfectly
36、dressed ste pped out of the car. He was p robably about 60 years old. He was weari ng a blue bus in ess suit with a dee p red silk tie. He walked 4_ across the street and over to the homeless man. Without saying anything , he first gave him a lot of 5_ and the n he sat dow n and took off his leather gloves(手套),beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks
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