英語必修i譯林牛津版unit2課時作業(yè)（附詳解）

1、英語必修I譯林牛津版Unit2課時作業(yè)（附詳解）.單項填空(建議用時8)1(2011·河北名校聯(lián)考)Is there a hospital around _ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?Athat BwhichCwhere Dwhat解析：考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：附近有沒有我可以為自己受傷的手拿一些藥的醫(yī)院呢？先行詞是a hospital，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)氖堑攸c狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where。答案：C2(2011·南京模擬)She insisted that she _ not guilty，but we

2、 insisted that she _ into prison.Awas；be put Bbe；was putCshould be；was put Dwas；should put解析：句意：她堅持說她沒犯罪，但我們堅決要求把她關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。insist作“堅持說”解時后跟賓語從句用陳述語氣，而作“堅決要求”時，后跟賓語從句時用虛擬語氣。答案：A3(2011·江蘇四市聯(lián)考)With prices _ going up，it is sometimes difficult for us to make ends meet on our small income.Akept BkeepingC

3、to keep Dbeing kept解析：句意：隨著價格不斷上漲，憑我們微薄的收入我們有時很難做到收支相抵。在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，prices與keep going up為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞keeping作賓語補(bǔ)足語。答案：B4_ opening ceremony of the 2010 Shanghai Expo really gave the world _ big surprise.AThe；a BThe；theC不填；a D不填；the解析：考查冠詞的用法。第一空用the，表特指；surprise此處用作可數(shù)名詞，意思是“令人驚奇的事”，所以第二空前面用不定冠詞。答案：A5The

4、 children were left _ of a neighbour when their parents were on holiday.Ain charge Bin the chargeCunder charge Dat charge解析：根據(jù)句意可知，孩子們是被鄰居照料的，in the charge of sb.由某人負(fù)責(zé)/照料。答案：B6I'm sorry I didn't help you out.Never mind._，you have tried your best.AAbove all BIn allCAt all DAfter all解析：句意：很抱歉我

5、沒有幫助你擺脫困境。沒關(guān)系，畢竟，你盡力了。after all畢竟，終究；above all首要的是；in all總共；at all全然。答案：D7The students are forbidden，unless they have special passes，_after 11 pm.Ato stay out Bof staying outCstaying out Dnot to stay out解析：本題考查forbid sb.to do sth.的被動形式sb.be forbidden to do sth.，重點在于unless從句分割了forbid的用法。要特別注意分清句子結(jié)構(gòu)。答

6、案：A8(2011·寧波統(tǒng)考)Mrs.White is supposed _ for China last week.Ato have left Bto be leavingCto leave Dto have been left解析：根據(jù)句中的時間狀語last week可知本句表示過去的情況，用be supposed to have done sth.表示過去本應(yīng)該做某事而實際上沒有做。答案：A9(2011·杭州模擬)We _ last night，but we went to the concert instead.Amust have studied Bmight s

7、tudyCshould have studied Dwould study解析：句意：我們昨晚本應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)，但是我們卻去聽音樂會了。should have done本應(yīng)該做某事(而實際上未做)。答案：C10(2011·河北四市模擬)Though the NMET is drawing near day by day，I still find I have so much to learn，to revise，to memorize and to analyze but without enough time.Oh，dear，everything seems to be _.Ain a

8、row Bin a messCin a mas s Din a queue解析：句意：盡管高考一天天臨近，我仍發(fā)現(xiàn)有許多東西要學(xué)習(xí)、復(fù)習(xí)、記憶和分析，但卻沒有足夠的時間。天哪，一切好像一團(tuán)糟。in a mess混亂，雜亂。答案：B11(2011·溫州模擬)_ you've got a chance to go abroad for further study，why not seize it?ANow that BAs thoughCIn case DEver since解析：句意：既然你有機(jī)會出國深造，為什么不抓住它呢？now that既然；as though好像；in c

9、ase倘使；ever since自從以來。答案：A12(2011·唐山一中模擬)The big mudslide caused great _ to the people living in Zhouqu，Gansu Province，_ some of them homeless.Adestroy；left Bdamage；leavingCruin；having left Dwound；leaving解析：句意：巨大泥石流給住在甘肅舟曲的人們造成很大危害，使一些人無家可歸。cause great damage to給造成很大危害。leaving some of them homel

10、ess為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語，表示自然而然的結(jié)果。答案：B13(2011·南昌模擬)Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _.Ago out Bgive inCturn in Dput up解析：句意：沒有人注意到小偷溜進(jìn)了房子因為燈碰巧滅了。go out熄滅；give in屈服，讓步；turn in上交，交回；put up舉起，張貼。答案：A14Mary is taking the final exam tomorrow.No wonder she_until 120

11、0 last night.Astayed out Bstayed upCworked on Dworked out解析：句意：“瑪麗明天要參加期末考試?！薄半y怪她昨晚熬夜到12點鐘。”stay up“熬夜，不睡覺”，符合句意。答案：B15(2011·湖南師大附中模擬)The parents suggested _ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.Asleep Bto sleepCsleeping Dhaving slept 解析：句意：家長建議旅行期間住在賓館里，而他們

12、的孩子們希望在外面露宿。suggest doing sth.建議做某事。答案：C.完形填空詞數(shù) 367 難度系數(shù) 建議用時 17It was a bitter, cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago. The old man was waiting for a ride across the _1_. The wait seemed _2_.At last he heard the slight, steady rhythm of approaching hooves (馬蹄) coming along the frozen path

13、. Anxiously, he _3_ as several horsemen came around the bend (轉(zhuǎn)角處). He let the first one _4_. Then another, and another. Finally, as the _5_ rider neared the spot where the old man sat like a snow statue, the old man _6_ the rider's eye and said, “Sir, would you mind giving an old man a ride to

14、the other side? There doesn't appear to be a way by _7_.”The rider replied, “Sure，” Seeing the old man was unable to _8_ his halffrozen body from the ground, the horseman got down and helped the old man onto the horse. The horseman took the old man not just across the river, but to his destinati

15、on.As they neared the tiny but cozy (舒適的) cottage, the horseman's _9_ caused him to ask，“Sir, I notice that you let several other riders go by without making a(n) _10_ to get a ride. Then I came up and you _11_ asked me for a ride. I'm curious why, on such a bitter winter night, you would wa

16、it and ask the last rider. _12_ I had refused and left you there？”The old man replied，“I've been _13_ here for some time. I think I know people pretty good.” He continued, “I looked into the eyes of the other riders and immediately saw there was no _14_ for my situation. But when I looked into y

17、our eyes, _15_ was clear. I knew, _16_， that your gentle spirit would _17_ the opportunity to give me help in my time of _18_.”Those heartwarming comments _19_ the horseman deeply.“I'm most grateful for what you have said，” he told the old man. “May I never get too busy in my own affairs that I

18、_20_ to respond to the needs of others with kindness and compassion.”With that, Thomas Jefferson turned his horse around and made his way back to the White House.1A.town BriverCcountry Disland解析：從第三段最后一句not just across the river 可知B正確。答案：B2A.meaningless BuselessCcareless Dendless解析：通常等待的人都會覺得時間過得慢，而

19、這樣寒冷的夜晚就更漫長，另外下段的at last，以及后面的老人都凍僵了的描寫都是線索。 所以D正確。答案：D3A.watched BaskedCwaved Dapproached解析：從第五段老人解釋他為什么只向最后一位騎手求助的原因可以看出，他是根據(jù)這些騎手的眼神做出判斷的，所以watch正確。 從第四段wait and ask the last rider 可知在看到最后一位騎手前，他沒做什么， 而且他都凍僵了也沒法走動， 所以其他選項都不正確。答案：A4A.come over Bget offCpass by Dtake off解析：根據(jù)第四段I notice that you let

20、 several other riders go by.可判斷。答案：C5A.coming BleavingCnext Dlast解析：從第四段wait and ask the last rider可知。答案：D6A.missed BcaughtCavoided Dsaw解析：詞組“catch sb's eye” means to look at someone at the same moment that they are looking at you, 意思是于某人對視。而第五段老者的解釋：I looked into your eyes 也證明了這點。 See one's

21、 eye 只是說看到某人的眼睛， 而且用eye的單數(shù)也不合理。答案：B7A.bus BcarCfoot Dhorse解析：明顯是走路走不到，從最后一段Thomas Jefferson, the White House 也可以知道那時候還沒有bus 和car。答案：C8A.feel BpushClift Dstand解析：因為凍僵了， 所以起不來， 所以lift 正確。push 是推，所以錯。stand搭配錯誤。答案：C9A.honesty BcourageCenthusiasm Dcuriosity解析：從后面的I'm curious 可知D正確。答案：D10A.choice Bsto

22、pCeffort Dscene解析：從第四段wait and ask the last rider 可知在看到最后一位騎手前， 老人沒做什么， 所以effort“努力”正確。答案：C11A.immediately BhurriedlyCfriendly Dstrangely解析：從第五段末尾老者解釋的話中點明了最后一位騎手的眼神中他看出了他的gentle spirit 會樂意幫助他， 說明立刻作出了決定， 而從整個求助可以看出老者一點都不慌張，所以排除B, 而friendly意思似乎正確， 但是形容詞，不可以修飾動詞。答案：A12A.What about BWhat ifCHow come D

23、If only解析：騎手是對老者的鎮(zhèn)定和選擇很好奇， 就問他他怎么知道他一定會幫忙呢？ 如果他拒絕幫忙呢？所以what if 正確。how come怎么會； if only 要是(就好了)；what about.怎么樣。答案：B13A.in Bout Caround Dbeyond解析：around 指住在這一帶有很久了。 B、D和上下文根本說不通。如果用in就是強(qiáng)調(diào)在里面，所以也不對。答案：C14A.concern BdoubtCchance Dreason解析：可以看出老人發(fā)現(xiàn)只有最后一位騎手充滿善意和同情心，而其他的騎手眼中看不出對他的狀況有絲毫的關(guān)心，所以A正確。答案：A15A.mea

24、ning BkindnessCseriousness Dhelp解析：參見上題解析。答案：B16A.then and there Bfor a momentCall of a sudden Dsooner or later 解析：只一眼就很明了，所以是老人當(dāng)時當(dāng)?shù)鼐兔靼琢丝梢韵蛩笾?。答案：A17A.offer BcreateCfind Dwelcome解析：有同情心的人歡迎這樣幫助別人的機(jī)會。 offer提供；create創(chuàng)造， 但是都不符合文中的情況。答案：D18A.need BdangerCfortune Dhappiness解析：老人處于需要幫助的情況，所以選need。答案：A19A.

25、influenced BexcitedCtouched Dhit解析：從騎手的回答可看出他很感動。答案：C20A.happen BtryCdisagree Dfail解析：fail to 不能做到， 或者做不到。May I never. 意思是希望我永遠(yuǎn)不會太忙以至于不能回應(yīng)別人的需求。答案：D.任務(wù)型閱讀/任務(wù)型讀寫(建議用時14)(2011·江蘇揚(yáng)州中學(xué)模擬)The EXPO theme，“Better City，Better Life”，highlights the new thinking，new technologies and new practices for achi

26、eving healthy and sustainable urban living.Guided by these concepts，the New Zealand Pavilion will follow the theme，“Cities of Nature，Living between Land and Sky”The aim of the pavilion is to present a welcoming vision of a nation that is working hard to bring its cities into a sustainable balance wi

27、th nature；a country in which natural beauty，the inspiration that it brings，and the lifestyles that it permits，can exist alongside and contribute to a modern and creative first world economy.In its form and content the pavilion takes inspiration from the Maori creation story in which the god Tane sep

28、arated his parents，the Sky and the Earth，to create space both for the natural world and for human beings.The locationThe pavilion will be located in one of the prime sites at the expo，close to the host country's pavilion and alongside the enormous theme pavilion.It will neighbor on the main walk

29、way and will be seen by virtually every visitor to the EXPO.The designDesigned and built by international project management company Coffey Projects，the distinctive wedgeshaped pavilion will have a projected capacity of 40,000 visitors per day.It will cover approximately 75 percent of a 2000 squarem

30、etre corner site，close to both the China Pavilion and the China Theme Pavilion，and beside the main elevated walkway.Two of the visitor experience areas：Cities of NatureExperiencing Inside the wedge，visitors will walk along a winding ramp(斜坡) that gradually rises up，taking them through a “day in the life” of a New Zealand family in a composite New Zealand city in a natural setting: from the mountains to