英語七年級上北師大版unit3同步教案(1)

1、Unit 3 Houses and Homes（1）（含教案和練習(xí)）一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Unit Three Houses and Homes （1）Lesson 9 There isnt a TV！Lesson 10 How many bedrooms are there?二. 重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)：掌握There be句型的使用學(xué)會方位介詞的用法學(xué)會How manyare there的用法學(xué)會表達(dá)各類房間的名稱學(xué)會表達(dá)各種家具的名稱Lesson 9 There isnt a TV!I. Words Study單詞學(xué)習(xí)：picturebedbetweenabovebookcaselots ofunderi

2、nonothercornertableletterlampperfecttellbegbehindfloorcomfortableII. Expression Patterns常用的表達(dá)方式：1. 方位介詞的用法1）on 表示地點(diǎn)：在上面（與相接觸）He puts the book on the table.The fly is on the ceiling.There were water colors on the wall.2） under 在某物的正下方，兩者之間不接觸You will find it under the seat.My shoes are under the bed.

3、3）behind 在背后；在后面The garage is behind the house.He came out from behind the door.4）in front of 在前面，正好與behind相反There are some big trees in front of our classroom.5）in 表示在里面，內(nèi)部；在上He lives in a village.She carried a bag in her hand.It is cool in the shade.6）right 在右邊Kate is on my right.7）left 在左邊，與right

4、相反I am on Toms left.8）near在某物體的附近，“接近，靠近”，在旁邊Henry is sitting near the window.The post-office is near our school.9）above表示在上方，在之上，在某物的斜上方A bird is flying above the woods.The portrait is above the blackboard.The lights are above my desk.10）over表示在某物的垂直正上方，與under相反The sky is over our heads.The plane f

5、lew over the house.There is a bridge over the river.11）between 在兩者之間Q comes between P and R.I lost my key somewhere between the car and the house.Lesson 10 How many bedrooms are there?I. Words Study單詞學(xué)習(xí)：bedroombathroomkitchendining roomliving roomstudyelevatorgarageapartmentsecondrefrigeratorcupboar

6、dstovesofatoiletshowerII. Expression Patterns常用的表達(dá)方式：1. 房間的表達(dá)方式2. There be句型的用法英語“There + be + (not)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“有（沒有）某人或某物”，there是無詞義的引導(dǎo)詞，be是謂語動(dòng)詞，它后面的名詞是主語，兩者在數(shù)上必須一致。句末往往有表示地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間的狀語。1）肯定式（表示“有”）There （助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）be主語地點(diǎn)（時(shí)間）狀語。There is a picture on the wall.There are 24 hours in a day.如果there+be之后是并列主語，第一個(gè)主語又

7、是單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，在口語中可以用There is.There are/is a boy and a girl in the room.There are/is one teacher and four students in the room.2）否定式（表示“沒有”）There be（助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）not（any）（或no）主語There was not an underground in Beijing before.There is nothing more for me to do now.There wont be a dance this weekend.3）疑問句一般疑問句A.

8、Bethere（any）主語？B. 助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞therebe（any）主語？Is there anything I can do for you?Will there be a report by an old experienced teacher this afternoon?特殊疑問句疑問詞（名詞）bethere狀語？How many months are there in a year?Whats there in your pocket?4）含有there的句子用seem to be，happen to be，used to be或live等詞做謂語的結(jié)構(gòu)There happe

9、ned to be on old friend of mine in the shop.There used to be a temple here.There seemed to be no point in refusing.There once lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.3. How many are there的用法A: How many bedrooms are there in your house?B: There are three bedrooms.結(jié)構(gòu)：How many 復(fù)數(shù)名詞一般疑問句？對于there

10、be句型中主語的數(shù)量如：some, five, only one等提問時(shí)，如果主語是可數(shù)名詞，不管是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，一般都用復(fù)數(shù)形式提問，因?yàn)閱栐捜瞬恢谰唧w的數(shù)量是多少，而且many只能接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，所有be一定要用are，即為：How many 復(fù)數(shù)名詞are there地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間狀語?There are seven days in a week.How many days are there in a week?對于how many引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句要用陳述句來回答，一般情況下，數(shù)詞后面的句子成分可以省略，如：How many students are there in your cl

11、ass?There are thirty-six （students in our class）.【模擬試題】（答題時(shí)間：80分鐘）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. There is apple in the box. apple is very big.A. a, A B. an, An C. an, The D. a, The2. They dont have new books. They only have some old ones.A. some B. any C. many D. much3. Mrs. White goes shopping this time of day.A. in B.

12、for C. on D. at4. There some meat in the box. Our cat wants to eat it.A. are B. is C. have D. has5. There is no difference. That means .A. they are the same B. they look differentC. they look the same D. its different6. can you see in the picture? An old man with a hat.A. What else B. Who else C. Wh

13、ere else D. When else7. you like something to eat? Yes, Id like some oranges.A. Are B. Do C. WouldD. Can8. The shop in our school on Sunday.A. not open B. is close C. closeD. is closed9. play in the street. Its too dangerous.A. Not B. Dont C. Arent D. Cant10. they any bananas?A. Do, has B. Do, have

14、C. Does, have D. Does, has11. Anna, could you give Dad and some pears, please?A. mine B. me C. my D. I 12. Here are two pencils. is red, is black.A. One, one B. One, other C. One, the other D. One, the one else13. Rose, Linda and I in the same team.A. am B. are C. is D. be14. Whats wrong the bike?A.

15、 with B. on C. aboutD. of 15. How many can you see in the picture?A. bottles of waterB. a bottle of waterC. bottle of waters D. bottle of water16. Can you a bike?A. mending B. mend C. are mendingD. mends17. Oh, I only have five yuan. May I some from you?A. give B. take C. make D. borrow18. Mike isnt

16、 good at swimming, he is good at football.A. but B. so C. and D. after19. The twin sisters are a picture-book in their bedroom.A. looking B. watching C. reading D. seeing20. The woman a red skirt is my aunt.A. wear B. is wearing C. in D. one二、對話匹配 21. Oh, I cant find my Chinese book.A. No, there are

17、nt any.22. May I borrow your dictionary?B. Hes riding a bike.23. Are there any oranges?C. Yes, Im very thirsty.24. Whats the boy doing?D. Dont worry. Let me help you.25. Would you like something to drink?E. Ok, here you are.三、完成句子 （用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）26. I want (put) these things in my room.27. (not throw)

18、 it like this.28. Id (like) a bottle of orange juice.29. you (have) a knife?30. Whats Kate doing? She (take) photos.31. The woman goes to the policeman for (help).32. Jim is very good at (run).33. Mike and Tom are doing (they) homework.34. Look at the nice room. It is (Joy).35. How many (bag) of ric

19、e do you want?四、補(bǔ)全對話 A: Hi, Sam! Come here, Lets 36 basketball.B: 37 , I cant.A: What are you 38 now?B: I am 39 my homework. Go and 40 David.A: Thank you. 41 is he?B: He is 42 home.A: Is David in?C: Yes, come 43 , please. A: David, 44 you like to go and play basketball 45 us?C: Certainly! Please sit

20、 here. Just a minute. Lets go.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 46-47 Im making my bed. （對劃線部分提問）are you ?48-49 Give her a cup of tea. （同義句）Give a cup of tea .50-51 There are some birds in the tree. （一般疑問句）there birds in the tree?52-53 My little brother has a nice eraser. （否定句）My little brother a nice eraser.54-55 Let me have

21、 a try. （同義句）I want .六、完形填空 Mr. Liu is 56 teacher 57 English. He is not young, but he is not old, either. He58 a round face and short hair. He is tall. 59 are fifty students in his class. They 60 him. Now its five in the afternoon. 61 , some students 62 in the classroom. Mr. Liu is there, too. He is

22、 helping 63 to study English. He is a good teacher 64 a good friend of 65 .56. A. a B. theC. anD. this57. A. in B. withC. on D. of58. A. isB. haveC. hasD. is having59. A. HereB. There C. ThoseD. These60. A. all likeB. look likeC. like allD. all look61. A. SeeB. LookC. WatchD. Look at62. A. workB. wo

23、rkingC. are workingD. are work63. A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them64. A. andB. butC. thenD or65. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs七、閱讀理解 AIts nine oclock in the evening. The family are at home. Jims father is sitting in a chair. Hes watching TV. His mother is standing near the window. Shes giving some

24、food to Polly, their bird. Polly says, “Thanks! Thanks!” Wheres Jim? Oh, hes behind the door. Kate is looking for him. They are playing games. They have no homework on Sunday evening.66. There are people in the family.A. three B. four C. five D. six67. Who is watching TV in a chair?A. Jim is B. Its

25、Jims sister C. Jims father is D. Its Jims mother68. Jim and Kate are .A. good friends B. two girls C. two boys D. brother and sister69. The children doing their homework.A. arent B. isnt C. dont D. not70. Whats Kate doing?A. Shes doing her homework. B. Shes standing near the window.C. Shes looking f

26、or a pen. D. Shes playing games.BI am born (出生） in a small river. When I am young, the river is my home. I dont have parents, but I have hundreds of bothers and sisters. I swim and play with them all day.At that time I do not look like my parents. I have no legs or hands, but I have a long tail (尾巴）

27、. So I look like a fish. When I grow up, I have no tail, and I have four legs. I look like my parents now. I jump out of the water. I live on land and in the water, too. I eat a lot of insects(昆蟲)- bad insects. Who am I?71. Who am I?A. Fish B. Duck（鴨子）C. Frog（青蛙）D. Bird72. When I am young, I play wi

28、th A. my parents B. my sisters and brothersC. many fish D. a lot of insects73. When I am young, I .A. look like my parents B. have two hands and two legsC. have only a long tail D. am a fish74. When I look like my parents, I .A. live only in the water B. can only swimC. eat a lot of insects D. look

29、like a fish75. Im a friend of people because .A. I have hands and legs like people B. I live on the land with peopleC. I like people very much D. I eat a lot of bad insectsCMr. and Mrs. Smith has their only son, Jack. Jack has a very small head. He only likes science(科學(xué)）. He doesnt like other lesson

30、s. He likes to break things and mend them again. And he likes making things. Today he wants to make a robot. He wants it to have classes and do homework for him. His parents think something is wrong with his head. They want to see a doctor. They want the doctor to mend his head or make a new one for

31、 him. 76. Jack is a .A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. robot77. There are people in Jacks family.A. two B. three C. four D. five78. Jack doesnt like to .A. study science B. study math（數(shù)學(xué)） C. break things D. make things79. Jack wants to today.A. see a doctor B. mend his bike C. do his homework D. ma

32、ke a robot80. Do they have to（不得不） see a doctor?A. I think so.B. I dont know. C. I dont think so. D. Yes, they do.課外閱讀，請大家試著在十分鐘之內(nèi)讀完這篇文章We Are BraveFrog and Toad were reading a book together. “The people in this book are brave,” said Toad. “They fight dragon and giants, and they are never afraid.”“I

33、 wonder if we are brave,” said Frog. Frog and Toad looked into a mirror. “We look brave,” said Frog. “Yes, but are we?” asked Toad. Frog and Toad went outside. “We can try to climb this mountain,” said Frog. “That should tell us if we are brave.” Frog went leaping over rock, and Toad came puffing up

34、 behind him. They came to a dark cave. A big snake came out of the cave. “Hello lunch,” said the snake when he saw Frog and Toad. He opened his wide mouth. Frog and Toad jumped away. Toad was shaking. “I am not afraid!” he cried. They climbed higher, and they heard a loud noise. Many large stones we

35、re rolling down the mountain. “Its an avalanche!” cried Toad. Frog and Toad jumped away. Frog was trembling. “I am not afraid!” he shouted.They came to the top of the mountain. The shadow of a hawk fell over them. Frog and Toad jumped under a rock. The hawk flew away. “We are not afraid!” screamed F

36、rog and Toad at the same time.Then they ran down the mountain very fast. They ran past the place where they saw the avalanche. They ran past the place where they saw the snake. They ran all the way to Toads house.“Frog, I am glad to have a brave friend like you,” said Toad. He jumped into the bed and pulled the covers over his head. “And I am happy to know a brave person like you, Toad