英語必修ⅱ外研版module2同步檢測及答案（第2課時）

1、英語高一外研版必修2：Module 2同步檢測及答案（第2課時）Module 2 第2課時.單詞拼寫1If someone is in d_， he will cry out “help”2Something should be done to r_ air pollution.3Smoking can cause lung c_， so you'd better give it up.4The doctor _ penicillin (盤尼西林) into his arm.5The shoppers are forbidden to sell the _(香煙) to the peo

2、ple who are under 18.6This is the most _ (強大的) medicine to cure your illness.7This is a mixture of the best _ (煙草)8She pricked herself when passing a thread through the hole of a _ (針)9He has taken drugs for so long a time that he was _ (上癮的) to them.10They went swimming in the _ (附近的) river.答案：.短語翻

3、譯1由于_2結果 _3與相關 _4心臟病 _5血壓 _6癮君子 _7處于危險中 _8對上癮；沉溺于 _9采取某人的建議 _10闖入一所房子 _答案：1.as a reasult of2.as a result3.be related to4.heart disease5.blood pressure6.a drug addict7.in danger8.become addicted/addictive to9.take one's advice10.break into a house.句型轉換1When Marx was more than 50, he found it impo

4、rtant to study the situation in Russia.When Marx was already_ _ _， he found it important to study the situation in Russia.2He became homeless because of the fire.He became homeless_ _ _ _ the fire.3During the period between 1990 and 1999, he was studying English in England.During _ _， he was studyin

5、g English in England.4She is eager to go abroad.She is_to go abroad.5The plan about the project is under discussion.The plan_ _ the project is under discussion.答案：1.in his fifties2.as a result of3.the 1990s4.itching5.related to.單項填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。1Many countries are increasing their use

6、of natural gas, wind and other forms of_.AenergyBsourceCpower Dmaterial答案：A解析：energy“能源”；source“來源”；power“權力”；material“材料”。2All the hotels in the town were full so we stayed in a village_.Aclosely BneighbourCnear Dnearby答案：D解析：a village nearbya nearby villagea neighbouring village“附近的村子”。3The big pr

7、oblem causes more than_every year.Aseven million deaths Bseven millions deathsCseven million death Dseven millions death答案：A解析：death作“死亡的人”講時是可數(shù)名詞，million前有具體的數(shù)字時，不用復數(shù)，故選A。4Since then the number of people taking driving lessons_20%.Ahas increased to Bhave increased toChas increased by Dhave increase

8、d by答案：C解析：the number作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；increase to“增加至”；increase by“增添了”。5When I went home after work, I found my house_but nothing_.Abreaking into; stolen Bbroken into; stealingCbreaking into; stealing Dbroken into; stolen答案：D解析：過去分詞作賓補，表示賓語與補語之間是被動關系。6(2010·長春高一檢測)The cars give off a great deal of

9、waste gas in the street.Yes. But I'm sure something will be done to _ air pollution.Areduce BremoveCcollect Dwarn答案：A解析：reduce air pollution降低空氣污染。remove移走；collect收集；warn警告。7He_reading, so he didn't notice me when I came into the room.Aaddicated Baddicated toCwas addicated to Dwas addicated

10、in答案：C解析：be addicted to.“對入迷”是固定短語。8She is not_me in any way.Arelated to BrelatedCrelated with Drelative with答案：A解析：be related to“與有關系；與有親戚關系”是固定短語。9If you have trouble with work, I can_you a job in the company.Aoffer BacceptCsupply Dprovide答案：A解析：四個選項中只有offer能接雙賓語。10The patient was_of losing his li

11、fe and had to be operated on at once.Ain danger Bin the dangerCout of danger Da danger答案：A解析：in danger of“處在危險中”是固定搭配。.課文縮寫Adam, 19 years old, is a drug addict. When he was 15, he started using _1_. He first bought cannabis (大麻) from a man. One day, the man offered him some _2_ addictive _3_ cocaine

12、. Some drug users _4_ cocaine, and others smoke it. Both ways are _5_. Later he went to ask the man for more crack _6_， but he didn't have enough money to buy it. He was in terrible _7_. The next day, he stole a TV and a video recorder and sold them and then he got money to buy more crack cocain

13、e. By that time, he was _8_ to crack cocaine. So he had to continue to steal something. One day, the police took him to the police station. Then he took the doctor's _9_ and _10_ taking it.答案：1.drugs2.powerfully3.crack4.inject5.dangerous6.cocaine7.pain8.addicted9.advice10.gave up.閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，從每題

14、所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。AIf you go to the seaside in Britain, you'll see some small hills of sand, but nothing very impressive. Africa has many beautiful “sandscapes”， but I was in Chinaso I went to Dunhuang.I spent my first day looking at the beautiful Mogao caves. Now I wanted to experience s

15、omething very different.I've been walking in Asia, Europe and America, but nothing prepared me for walking over sand dunes (沙丘). Whenever I took a step up a hill, my feet would sink into the sand and move backwards. Sometimes it seemed like I was moving in the wrong direction.I wanted to see the

16、 sunset so I had climb up to the top of the highest sand dune. As I climbed higher, the hills of sand became steeper and my feet started to slip further backwards. I ended up on my hands and knees, crawling upwards to the topif I just let go I would fall the way down to the bottom, but I refused to

17、give up. Inch by inch, I made my way to the top of the sand dune.When I got there I was amazed by what I saw. The sand formed a very sharp point, just like a knife's edge. One side of the dune was bathed in the sun, and the other was covered by shade. As I looked into the distance, the same patt

18、ern was repeated on all of the hilltops, and the difference between dark and light was beautiful.As the sun began to sink, the shadows grew longer and the light became warm and orange. The wind came to life and the sand was blown against my legs. Soon it was getting dark and I could only make out th

19、e line of footprints that marked my journey to the top. I slowly made my way down to the bottom, my path lit by the dying sun.Undoubtedly the sand dunes and the beautiful scenery impressed me with wonders I had never seen. I hope you can also be impressed by my description and the photos I published

20、 on this site.飽覽敦煌獨特的景色無疑是種享受，攀爬沙丘、沙海穿行又會讓你有別樣的感動。1The author probably went to climb the sand dunes _.Aon the afternoon of the second day after he arrived at DunhuangBon the afternoon of the first day after he arrived at DunhuangCon the evening of the second day of his stay in DunhuangDon the evenin

21、g of the first day of his stay in Dunhuang答案：A解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句和第四段第一句可知答案。2Which of the following statements is NOT true?AAfrica has many beautiful sand dunes.BWhat attracted the author was that the sand hills were so huge.CTo climb up to the top of the sand dunes was not that easy for the author.DT

22、he author could only see his own footprints clearly on his way back.答案：B解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第五段內(nèi)容可知作者被刀鋒一樣的沙丘以及夕陽照耀下的特別景色吸引了。3The author got to the top of the highest sand dune _.Aon his hands and knees all the wayBwith falls to the bottom many timesCon his hands and knees in the last leg (一段路程)Dwithout feeli

23、ng tired答案：C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“I ended up on my hands and knees.”可知C項切題。4The author mainly wants to tell readers about _.Athe beautiful sunset on the sand dunesBhis experience of climbing the sand hillsCthe joy of traveling in natureDBoth A and B答案：D解析：意圖推斷題。全文主要是圍繞暮色中敦煌美麗的自然風光以及作者在沙海中攀爬的難忘經(jīng)歷展開的，由此可知D

24、項切題。BAmerican doctors say that mothers who smoke cigarettes before their babies' are born may slow the growth of their babies' lungs. They say reduced lung growth could cause the babies to suffer breathing problems and lung diseases later in life. Doctors in Boston, Massachusetts studied 1,1

25、00 children. The mothers of some of the children smoked, the other mothers didn't. Doctors found that the lungs of the children whose mothers smoked were 8% less developed than the lungs of the children whose mothers didn't smoke, and that the children whose mothers smoked developed 20% more

26、 cold and breathing diseases than other children later in life.Another recent study found that children had a greater chance of developing lung cancer if their mothers smoked. The study also showed that the danger of lung cancer increased only for sons and not for daughters, and that the father's smoking didn't affect a child's chance of developing lung cancer.5The mother who smokes befo