2013高考英語二輪單項選擇+非謂語動詞練(2)

1、- 1 -2013高考英語：二輪單項選擇+非謂語動詞練（02）（答案、解析）our class to sing at the school singing contest.of22. The two boys fought and fought until one26. She said she would spend her holiday _ Beijing.29. _ nice, the food was sold out soon.21. He willA. take place ofB. stand for C. representD. representativeA. gave u

2、pB. gave inC. gaveD. gave off23. Wang Mei is one of many Chinese teenagerson the go ”A. who lives lifeB. who live lifeC. that lives livingD.thatliveliving24. Who is it updecidewhetheA. to toB. toC. for toD. to for25. Whenever I go to Beijing,is quite frequent, I will go to visit the GreatWall.A. whe

3、reB. whichC. as itD. itA. onB. atC. inD. for27. She locked her rooma thief would break into it.A. in case thatB. for fear thatC. in case ofD.forfear of28. As far as I know, this manrisk anything than lose the ring for his wife.A. would rather B. had betterC. preferredD. would like toA. TastedB. Tast

4、ingC. To tasteD. Being tasted30. In my opinion, all Mr. White _ good to his students in his class at present.He is very strict in their study.A. does does doesB. does do doC. does does doD. did do does31. We should think of ways to stop the waste from the factoryour living- 2 -environment.A. being p

5、olluted B. polluting C. from being polluted D. polluted32. Now there are many _ in our company.A. woman doctor B. women doctorC. woman doctors D. women doctors33. He waited until it was dark _ nobody could see him clearly.A. so that B. in order to C. although D. however34. When he knocked at the doo

6、r, my mother was busy _ supper.A. preparing for B. in preparingC. to prepare for D. to prepare35. He was born _ a very cold night _ December.A. in; in B. In; of C. on; in D. on; of 答案： 2125 CBBAB 2630 CBABC 3135 BDABD單項選擇21. C take place of短語不完整，take the place of 意思是代替位置”；represe nt 作為的代表”；sta nd fo

7、r 作為的標志、符號等”。22. B give up 放棄； give in 屈服，讓步； give away 分發(fā)，發(fā)出； give off 發(fā)出。23. B 確良 one of +名詞/代詞接定語從句時， 先行詞是前面的名詞或代詞，而不是 one,因此可排除選項 A、C;再根據(jù) live 做及物動詞時接 life 做同源賓語，故答案選B24. A 該特殊疑問句可還原成： It is up to somebody to decide whether to go or not. 再就 somebody進行提問,答案就一目了然了。25. B 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,非限制性定語從句說明前面的事情,故答

8、案選B。26. C 表示在某地方時,用介詞 in 。故答案選 C。27. B 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，因介詞of 不能引導句子，從而排除C D 再看 in case that 強調(diào)客觀的一種可能性,而 for fear that 強調(diào)主觀害怕的心理。故答案選B。28. A would rather do something than do something 和 prefer to do something than do something 都屬于固定結(jié)構(gòu)。應(yīng)注意其搭配。29.B nice 為形容詞,故 taste 為連系動詞,連系動詞無被動形式,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞表 原因狀語。-3 -30. C Mr.

9、 White does為定語從句修飾 all。后面的 does do 是謂語動詞的強調(diào)形式。31. B 根據(jù)“廢物” 與“環(huán)境”的關(guān)系，“廢物”污染“環(huán)境”，為主動發(fā)出的動作，故答案選 B。32. D woma n / man修飾單數(shù)名詞時用單數(shù)形式；修飾復數(shù)名詞時用復數(shù)形式。故答案選 D。33. A 目的狀語從句要用in order that 或 so that 引導。34. B “ be busy (in )doi ng someth ing ” 忙于干謀士，要求接動詞的 -ing 形式。準備的直接賓語是supper” ,故其前面不用介詞for。35. D 特指某具體的一天、某天的上午、下

10、午、晚上等都用介詞on；而某月的某天用介詞 of ,故答案選 Do*結(jié)束*結(jié)束1.10 湖南So far no body has claimed the money in the library.A. discovered B. to be discovered C.discoveringD. having discovered選： 導語：該空在句中作后置定語修飾the money,句意到目前為止還沒有人來認領(lǐng)在圖書館被發(fā)現(xiàn)的錢” the money與 discover 為被動關(guān)系。2.10 山東I have a lot of readings_ before the end of this

11、term.A. complet ing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed選：導語： 句意應(yīng)為“這個學期結(jié)束前，我要做很多閱讀練習。 ”由于時間狀語 before the end of this term表達未來的時間，所以空格處使用動詞不定式表示將來，充當 readings 的 定語。3.10 四川A great number of studentssaid they were forced topractise the pia no. A. to questi on B. to be questi oned C. questi on

12、ed D. questi oning選：導語：question 與 students 存在被動關(guān)系，question表示的動作也已完成，故用過去分詞。4.10 全國IMrs.White showed her students some old maps_from the library.A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowi ng選：導語：句意：懷特夫人像學生們展示了一些從圖書館借來的老地圖。題干中空格劃在名詞 maps 后，空格后部分是對 maps 解釋說明，因此此題考察非謂語動詞做定語。非謂語動 詞做定語，首先判斷動詞與所

13、修飾名詞的主動還是被動關(guān)系，borrow 和 maps 是被動關(guān)系，被動關(guān)系時非謂語動詞形式有三種：to be done，bei ng done，done，to be done表示動作將要發(fā)生，being done表示動作正在發(fā)生，done 表示用作已經(jīng)完成，根據(jù)句意 borrow 的動作已經(jīng)完成.5.10 陜西His first book next month is based on a true story.A. published B.to be published C. to publish D. being published示將來的動作，用動詞不定式，其邏輯主語是所修飾的名詞boo

14、k,不定式與邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系，故用不定式的被動式.選：導語：此處是非謂語動詞做后置定語，由時間狀語 n ext m on th 可知所填非謂語動詞表-4 -6.10 北京I m calling to enquire about the position_ in yesterday s ChinaDaily.A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertis ing D. hav ing advertised選：導語：句意：我打電話來咨詢下昨天中國日報上刊登職位的信息。the position 肯定是被 advertise,此處的分詞可以理解為一個定語從

15、句which was advertised7.10 重慶Many buildi ngs in the city n eed repairi ng, but the one_ first isthe library. A. repaired B. being repairedC. repairi ngD. to be repaired選： 導語：the one 指代前面提到的 buildings 與 repair 是動賓關(guān)系，由前半句房屋需要 修繕可知修繕這個動作發(fā)生在need 之后，所以用 to be repaired.8.09 全國 1Now that we ve discussed our

16、 problem, are people happy with thedecisi ons_? A. tak ingB. takeC. take nD. to take選： 導語：既然我們已討論了我們的問題，大家對作出的決定是否滿意？根據(jù)句意，決定是經(jīng)過討論后作出的，因此用 take 的過去分詞作 decisions 的后置定語。9.09 安徽The play nextmonth aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. hav ing bee n produ

17、ced選： 導語：那部下個月開拍的戲劇主要目的是反映本土文化。根據(jù)時間狀語(n ext mo nth)判斷，該劇下個月才開始拍攝，A、D 均表示完成，B 表示正在進行都可以排除。10.09 北京For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit_ on his ownfarm.A. grow n B. being grow n C. to be grow n D. to grow選：導語：早餐他只喝在自己農(nóng)莊種植出來的新鮮水果的果汁。水果成熟了才會拿來做果 汁，因此用過去分詞作后置定語，表示已經(jīng)完成及被動的意思。11.09 江西The gov

18、ernment plans to bring in new laws_ parents to take moreresp on sibility for the educati on of their childre n.A. forced B. forci ng C. to be forced D. hav ing forced選：導語：現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾 new laws ,相當于 which forces .12.09 山東We are invited to a party_in our club next Friday.A. to be held B. held C. bei

19、 ng held D. holdi ng選：導語：我們被邀請參加下周五在我們俱樂部舉行的一個聚會。party 與 hold 是被動關(guān)系；再根據(jù)時間狀語(next Friday )判斷，用不定式表示還沒發(fā)生。13.09 浙江There is a great deal of evidenee _that music activities engagediffere nt parts of the brain.A. i ndicateB. i ndicati ngC. to in dicateD. to bein dicati ng選： 導語：evidenee 與 indicate之間是主動的關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，可