新材料新能源與新工藝

1、新材料新能源與新工藝1、稀土“殼核”無機(jī)粉體改性塑料研制及產(chǎn)業(yè)化Rare Earth "shell - the" inorganic powder modified plastics Development and Industrialization本課題涉及非金屬礦、稀土礦和廢舊塑料的高值化利用，從循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)和環(huán)境友好材料的思路出發(fā)，利用富鈰和富鑭兩個系列的稀土配合物對鈣類無機(jī)粉體材料進(jìn)行表面包覆，研制的一系列稀土“殼一核”無機(jī)粉體改性塑料專用樹脂，分別應(yīng)用于可環(huán)境消納塑料、無鉛化和無鹵化等塑料制品。總體技術(shù)水平達(dá)到國際先進(jìn)水平。The research subject i

2、nvolves non-metallic minerals, rare earth ore and waste plastics utilization of the high-value, we consider from the recycling economy and environment-friendly material of the idea of using rich cerium and lanthanum-two series of rare earth complexes of inorganic calcium powder materials surface coa

3、ting, developed a series of rare earth "shell of a nuclear" inorganic powder modified for plastic resin, respectively environment consumption can be used in plastic, lead-free and non-halogenated plastics, and other products. The overall technical level reached the international advanced l

4、evel.聯(lián)系單位：福建師范大學(xué)化學(xué)與材料學(xué)院聯(lián)系人：楊松偉電話：傳真：0591834651582、用于醫(yī)用器件和組織工程的可控生物降解聚氨酯材料的設(shè)計與合成Design and Synthesis of Programmed Biodegradable Polyurethane Materials Applied to Medical Devices and Tissue Engineering該新型生物醫(yī)學(xué)材料酶控降解聚氨酯/藥物綴合物是一種高分子前藥物。該材料把藥物通過化學(xué)鍵耦合在聚氨酯鏈上，可被某種酶所控制降解，釋放出其中所包含的藥物（或生長因子）。該材料是一種創(chuàng)新的藥物釋放系統(tǒng)，可用

5、于醫(yī)用植入件、藥物控制釋放及組織工程等方面。已有2項(xiàng)發(fā)明專利（公開號 CN 101099867 A和 CN 101099868A）。The new type of biomedical material, polyurethane/drug conjugate biodegradable by enzyme, is a novel polymer prodrug. The material, which is produced by means of bonding drug to the backbone of polyurethane, is degradable controlled b

6、y a specific enzyme so as to release the containing drug (or growing factor). The material is an innovative drug delivery system and can be used in medical implant, drug controlled delivery and tissue engineering. Two Chinese patent of invention have been applied (CN 101099867 & CN 101099868A).

7、聯(lián)系單位：福州大學(xué)聯(lián)系人：董聲雄電話：傳真：0591-838527013、高性能聚丙烯專用樹脂研發(fā)及產(chǎn)業(yè)化Research and industrialization of high performance polypropylene speciality resin該項(xiàng)目系以聚丙烯為原料，以自主研發(fā)的芳綸纖維陰離子聚合尼龍6、晶型成核劑、丙烯酸丁酯原位聚合改性蒙脫土為改性劑，聚丙烯熔融接枝馬來酸酐作增容劑，采用原位插層聚合、陰離子聚合、熔融接枝等方法經(jīng)擠出造粒制備高性能聚丙烯專用樹脂。In this project, the high performance polypropylene sp

8、eciality resin is produced by several preparation methods including in-situ intercalation polymerization, anionic polymerization and melt grafting via extrusion pelletization with polypropylene as the main material, self-development nylon-6 modified by aramid fiber through anionic polymerization, cr

9、ystal form nucleator, montmorillonite modified by in-situ polymerization of butyl acrylate as modifiers, a new melt graft copolymer of polypropylene with maleic anhydride as compatibilizer. 聯(lián)系單位：福州大學(xué)聯(lián)系人：鄭玉嬰電話：傳真：0591-837132544、低成本多晶硅提純及其太陽能電池的研究與產(chǎn)業(yè)化Research and industrialization of refining for low

10、multi-crystalline silicon and solar cells進(jìn)行綜合精細(xì)冶煉法研究，從硅礦石開始將工業(yè)硅的冶煉和提純緊密結(jié)合，直接生產(chǎn)太陽能級硅；開展激光輻照和表面處理等技術(shù)研究，將5N多晶硅片再提純，研制高效低成本太陽能電池；這兩項(xiàng)新技術(shù)將突破制約我國光伏產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展瓶頸，加速我省光伏產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展。Engaged with the research of integrated careful metallurgical method, start from silicon ores, combine the smelt with the refining of MG-Si ch

11、eek by jowl, firsthand produce SoG-Si; studying laser radiation and surface treatment technology, re-purifies 5N multi-crystalline silicon and manufacture high efficiency solar cells. The two technologies will break through bottleneck which restrict Chinese photo-voltage industry development, will g

12、ather way Fujiang province photo-voltage industry development.聯(lián)系單位：廈門大學(xué)物理與機(jī)電工程學(xué)院聯(lián)系人：陳朝電話：傳真：059221894265、氧化鋁陶瓷粉體和六英寸陶瓷球閥的研發(fā)及產(chǎn)業(yè)化The R & D and industrialization of fine alumina powder and ceramic ball valves of six inches超細(xì)氧化鋁粉主要用于精細(xì)陶瓷和電子陶瓷有關(guān)的制造業(yè)和高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)；此外，高純超細(xì)氧化鋁粉還廣泛應(yīng)用催化劑和催化劑載體、復(fù)合及涂層材料、生物醫(yī)藥材料、光學(xué)材料

13、等。陶瓷球閥在國內(nèi)已廣泛用于石油化工、礦山冶金、電站能源、醫(yī)藥造紙等領(lǐng)域。The ultra-fine alumina powders are mainly used in manufacturing and high-tech industries, in addition, the high-purity and ultra-fine alumina powders are also widely used in catalysts and catalyst carriers, electronic industry, coatings and composite materials, b

14、iomedical materials, and optical materials.The ceramic ball valves have been widely used in petrochemical, mining and metallurgy, energy power station, medical paper, and other fields in our country.聯(lián)系單位：廈門大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程系聯(lián)系人：程璇電話：傳真：6、能糖兼用甘蔗優(yōu)良種質(zhì)的評價與利用Evaluation and application of novel materials of energ

15、y cane imported 通過高校與企業(yè)合作，發(fā)揮各自優(yōu)勢，對引進(jìn)的能糖兼用甘蔗優(yōu)良種質(zhì)進(jìn)行評價利用,通過消化吸收篩選1-2個高產(chǎn)、高糖、適于機(jī)械化生產(chǎn)的優(yōu)良糖能兼用品種或親本、3-5個優(yōu)良品系，為生物能源提供技術(shù)支撐。To select one or two novel varieties and three to five germplasms of energy cane through evaluation of materials imported by cooperation between university and corporation. The varieties

16、should have traits like a high population of stalks, high sugar per ton of cane, and suitable for harvest by machines. The products will be core techniques to back up development of biomass fuel. 聯(lián)系單位：福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)作物科學(xué)學(xué)院聯(lián)系人：陳平華電話：傳真：0591-837891777、水性聚氨酯鞋用膠粘劑的研制與應(yīng)用開發(fā)The preparation and application of waterb

17、orne polyurethane adhesive for footwear sole bonding制備了一種基于水性聚氨酯分散體的膠粘劑，可用于鞋大底粘接。該膠粘劑初粘力強(qiáng)，樹脂含量高，性能與傳統(tǒng)有機(jī)溶劑膠相當(dāng)，適合工業(yè)化高效生產(chǎn)，耐黃變，具有更廣泛的基材粘接適用性，幾乎不含有有機(jī)溶劑，對環(huán)境和使用者友好。 生產(chǎn)這類產(chǎn)品對于滿足社會日益增長的對環(huán)保產(chǎn)品的需求具有重要作用。Adhesives based on polyurethane dispersions were prepared for footwear sole bonding. The adhesives provide exc

18、ellent initial bond strength and high solids content for high production efficiency, achieving the same high level of performance that you have come to expect from solvent-based polyurethanes. They do not discolor over time and have outstanding bonding properties on most synthetic and natural materi

19、als. They are environmentally friendly and provide a safer workplace for employees because of their low VOC content. Due to rising concerns for protecting the environment, adhesives based on polyurethane water dispersions have become increasingly important throughout the world.聯(lián)系單位：中科院福建物質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)研究所聯(lián)系人：鄭

20、發(fā)鯤電話真：0591-837149468、光譜調(diào)制型透明玻璃陶瓷材料Down-conversion luminescent transparent glass ceceramics具有優(yōu)良下轉(zhuǎn)換和近紅外量子剪裁發(fā)光特性的透明玻璃陶瓷，可以對太陽光進(jìn)行頻譜調(diào)制。將其與硅太陽電池結(jié)合構(gòu)成新型電池組件，將有效擴(kuò)展太陽光譜響應(yīng)范圍或增強(qiáng)響應(yīng)強(qiáng)度，提高光電轉(zhuǎn)換效率。The transparent glass ceramics with excellent down-conversion and quantum cutting luminescence performance

21、s could be used to modify the sun light frequency. Combination it with Si solar cell may result in the expansion of the effective frequency region or the increasing of the responsibility of the cell, and finally the enhancement of the energy conversion efficiency.聯(lián)系單位：中科院福建物構(gòu)所聯(lián)系人：鄭發(fā)鯤電話/p>

22、傳真：0591-837149469、水泥基滲透結(jié)晶型防水涂料的研制開發(fā)Research and Development of Cementitious Capillary Crystalline Waterproof Material 本項(xiàng)目選取活性硅和催化劑等多種關(guān)鍵性物質(zhì)組合及地方輔材的特點(diǎn)，并優(yōu)化配方，改進(jìn)生產(chǎn)工藝，生產(chǎn)了水泥基滲透結(jié)晶型防水涂料。該產(chǎn)品有價格低，性能好，生產(chǎn)時無廢氣、廢水、廢渣產(chǎn)生，對人體健康無影響，符合環(huán)境保護(hù)和勞工安全衛(wèi)生要求。The project is aiming at producing cementitious capillary crystalline

23、waterproof material by utility of key materials like active silica and catalyst with optimized formula and improved production technique. The products meet the requirements of environmental protection and labor safety and hygiene demand featuring low price and high performance, with no exhaust, effl

24、uent and residue during production, doing no harm to body health. 聯(lián)系單位：福建省寧德市建工防水材料工程有限公司聯(lián)系人：許永章電話：傳真：10、D2-11AM3輻照四波段高亮度光源組件管殼D2-11AM3 Four-band & high-brightness irradiation Tube-shell Assembly 本項(xiàng)目克服了異材連接、管殼機(jī)械強(qiáng)度和可伐玻璃細(xì)與管殼焊接處漏氣的工藝難點(diǎn)，解決了產(chǎn)業(yè)化技術(shù)問題。生產(chǎn)了管殼已成功地應(yīng)用于尖兵四號衛(wèi)星工程，產(chǎn)品達(dá)到國內(nèi)先進(jìn)水平，為國防做出貢獻(xiàn)。該產(chǎn)品在光電器件封裝方面

25、具有特殊結(jié)構(gòu)和性能，如散熱性好，可靠性高，填補(bǔ)國內(nèi)空白。The project solves the technique difficulties of biomaterial connection, tube-shell mechanical strength, ultrafine kovar glass and leaking of welded joint and the problem of industrialization. The tube-shell has been applied to Jianbing Satellite Engineering IV, need the

26、international advanced level, making great contribution to national defence. The product has been adapted to optoelectronic devices, featuring good heat dispersion and high reliability filling Chinas blank. 聯(lián)系單位：福建閩航電子有限公司聯(lián)系人：陳小紅電話真：0599860934511、高強(qiáng)高導(dǎo)銅母線High-strength & High-conduct

27、ivity Copper Bar引進(jìn)先進(jìn)的生產(chǎn)線，完善生產(chǎn)工藝，實(shí)現(xiàn)產(chǎn)品批量生產(chǎn)。產(chǎn)品可滿足國內(nèi)大型水電站、核電站、機(jī)場、地鐵、高速列車、軍工等大項(xiàng)目的需要，提升了銅業(yè)加工在高強(qiáng)高導(dǎo)材料方面的技術(shù)水平。用它制作的各種輸變電、電器裝備，具有節(jié)約材料、減低電耗、減低裝備溫升、提高安全性的特點(diǎn)。產(chǎn)品可替代進(jìn)口。The project introduces advanced production line to improve production technique and realize large-scaled production. The products can be used to bi

28、g projects like large hydropower station, nuclear power plant, airport, subway, high-speed train and military industry. It can replace the imported on transmission and transformation devices featuring materialsaving, low power-wasting, infrastructure temperature-raising reduction and safety. 聯(lián)系單位：福州

29、廣福有色金屬制品研究所聯(lián)系人：朱長榕電話：059187913678傳真：05918791367812、鋁合金熔體綠色精煉新技術(shù)The New Technology of Green Refinement on Aluminum Alloy Melt鋁合金熔體綠色精煉新技術(shù)在國內(nèi)多家鋁合金生產(chǎn)廠家（如中鋁瑞閩鋁板帶有限公司、江陰新仁科技有限公司、廣州立中錦山合金有限公司、河南中孚實(shí)業(yè)股份有限公司等）投入使用后，效果顯著。該技術(shù)與傳統(tǒng)熔劑精煉工藝相比，其優(yōu)勢體現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面：鋁熔體除【H】率達(dá)30以上；節(jié)約能源、降低綜合燃料利用量達(dá)1左右；爐渣量比熔劑處理工藝降低30以上；熔化率提高18以上；金

30、屬鋁損耗比傳統(tǒng)工藝下降50左右；凈化成本僅為鹽熔劑的1/2等等。該技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)綠色冶金節(jié)能減排要求,解決了鋁加工業(yè)存在的共性技術(shù)難題,將填補(bǔ)鋁行業(yè)的空白。The new technology of green refinement on aluminum alloy melting has been used by several domestic aluminum alloy producers (such as Chinalco Ruimin Co., Ltd, Jiangyin Xinren Science and Technology Co., Ltd, Guangzhou Lizhong

31、 Jinshan Alloy Co., Ltd and Henan Zhongfu Industrial Co., Ltd, etc.) and the effect is remarkable. Compared with traditional flux refining technics, its advantages embodies in the following areas: Environment-friendly, no discharging of pollutant with high content of chlorine and fluorine; the hydro

32、gen removal rate of molten aluminum is more than 30%; save energy and reduce use of integrated fuel capacity about 1%; the handling capability of furnace slag decreased more than 30% than flux process technics; melting rate increased more than 18%; the wastage of metal aluminum declined about 50% th

33、an traditional technics; purifying costs is only 1 / 2 of salt flux, etc. The technology meets the demands of green metallurgy, energy saving and discharge reducing. It solves the common problems and fills up the blank space in the aluminum processing industry.聯(lián)系單位：福州麥特新高溫材料有限公司聯(lián)系人：柯東杰電話真：0591-8375737513、無污染生產(chǎn)Al-Ti-B、Al-Ti-C細(xì)化劑的新技術(shù)The New Technology of Producing Al-Ti-B, A