英語六級完形填空務(wù)必掌握的重要短語

1、at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遙法外 at large(=in general) 一般來說, 大體上 at large(=at full length; with details)詳細(xì)地accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計(jì)到 .我要收藏 amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì), 等于

2、.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對負(fù)責(zé).abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依從apply to sb. for sth. 為向申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用.apply to 與有關(guān);適用考試大論壇arise from(=be caused by) 由引起.arrive on

3、 到達(dá); arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以 為羞恥assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保證, 使確信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結(jié)attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend

4、on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù)on ones own account 1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益 2) (=at ones own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé) 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬; on account of 因?yàn)? on no account不論什么原因也不;of account 有.重要性.takeinto account(=consider)把.考慮進(jìn)去account for (=

5、give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.on account of (=because of) 由于,因?yàn)?來源：考試大be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照行動(dòng);act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于adapt(for) (

6、=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的adjust.(to)

7、(=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng);have an advantage over 勝過. have the advantage of 由于處于有利條件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把.歸因于., 認(rèn)為.是.的結(jié)果begin with 以開始. to begin with (=f

8、irst of all) 首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名義believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過.by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí); give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因責(zé)備某人 .blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上in blossom開

9、花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)take the floor 起立發(fā)言本文來源:考試大網(wǎng)be capable of 能夠, 有能力 be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被的comparewith 把與比較compareto 把比作complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨;delight in(=take great pleasure in doing

10、 sth.)喜歡, 取樂take (a) delight in 喜歡干, 以為樂demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物deviate from 偏離, 不按辦本文來源:考試大網(wǎng)on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食, 節(jié)食differ fromin 與的區(qū)別在于dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)處理掉beyond dispute不容爭議的,無可爭議in dispute 在爭議中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與截然不同distin

11、guish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別distinguishfrom 把與區(qū)別開do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,廢除,取消;do away with (=kill) 殺掉, 鎮(zhèn)壓come off duty 下班考試大論壇be in sympathy with 贊同,同情in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根據(jù), 在方面behind the times (思想,看法)落后于時(shí)代behind tim

12、e (=late) 遲到, 晚點(diǎn)for the time being (=temporarily)暫時(shí)be in touch with 與有接觸, 有聯(lián)系 be out of touch with 與沒有聯(lián)系或接觸in view of (=considering) 考慮到 in the view of 按的意思as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大體上說against ones will 違心地, 違背意愿地 at will 隨心所欲;with a will 有決心地be awar

13、e of (=be conscious of )意識到,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何in case (=for fear that) 萬一;in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生萬一 in the case of 至于, 就而言in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防考試就到考試大center ones attention on(=focus

14、 ones attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在上in charge of (=responsible for) 負(fù)責(zé)(某事) in the charge of 由管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)chargefor 因索取(費(fèi)用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要好.in contrast towith 和形成對比 by contrast 對比之下contribute to 有助于來源：under control (被