新牛津深圳版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第3單元知識(shí)要點(diǎn)(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上新牛津深圳版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第3單元知識(shí)要點(diǎn)一、單詞：1. airport 飛機(jī)場(chǎng)( air; port ) 2. mean 意思是( meant; meaning n. )3. lead 帶領(lǐng)( led; leader n.) 4. programme節(jié)目 5. radio 無線廣播( radios pl.) 6. act 扮演( actor; actress; action )7. rescue 營(yíng)救( rescuer n. ) 8. appear 出現(xiàn)(disappear; appearance n.; pear ) 9. bottom 底部( top 頂部 )

2、10. anywhere 任何地方11. allow 允許( all;low;arrow ) 12. nothing 沒有什么；沒有一件東西(= not anything)13. bark (狗)吠叫( park;dark ) 14. blind 瞎的(= not able to see ) 15. dark 黑暗的( darkness n. ) 16. helpful 有用的；有幫助的( helpfully;helpless )17. climb 爬 18. finally 終于；最后(=at last/ in the end;final)19. pet 寵物(get;let;met;wet

3、) 20. wake 醒來( woke;cake;fake;lake;make;take )21. towel 毛巾( tower; power ) 22. receptionist 接待員( reception 接待處；招待所 )23. apologize 道歉(= say sorry; apology n. )二、詞組：1. get down 蹲下；趴下 2. arrive at/ in = reach = get to 到達(dá) 3. fire engine 消防車 4. by oneself= without help= alone 獨(dú)自5. save ones life 救某人的命 6.

4、 with ones help=with the help of 在某人幫助下7. make friends with 交朋友 8. lead/ take sb. to 帶著某人到.9. wake sb. up 把某人叫醒 10. wake up = stop sleeping 醒來11. as soon as 一.就. 12. far away from = not close to 遙遠(yuǎn) 13. come/ walk over 走過來 14. follow sb. = walk/ go after 跟隨某人15. talk to oneself 自言自語 16. leave sb. by

5、oneself/ alone 把某人單獨(dú)留17. more than =over 超過 18. help oneself to some food 請(qǐng)隨便吃.19. fall asleep 入睡 20. look at oneself in the mirror 照鏡子21. look around 環(huán)顧四周 22. finally = at last = in the end 最后；最終23. go on holiday 度假 24. two days later = after two days 兩天后25. follow the laws 遵守法律 26. be/ feel proud

6、of 為.感到自豪27. take action 采取行動(dòng) 28. get sb. out of 使某人從.出來29. on the other/ either side of the road 在路的另一邊（對(duì)面）30. learn sth. by oneself = teach oneself sth. 自學(xué) 31. enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 玩得開心 32. at once = right now = immediately 馬上；立刻 33. take care of = look after = care for 照顧 3

7、4. take care = be careful = look out = watch out 小心；注意三、句型結(jié)構(gòu)：1. allow sb to do sth. 允許某人做某事 2. begin/ start to do/ doing sth 開始做某事3. see sb doing sth 看見某人在做某事 4. see sb do sth 看見某人做了某事5. stop doing sth 停止做某事 6. stop to do sth. 停下來去做另件事7. apologize for sth. 為某事道歉 8. had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事9.

8、 apologize to sb. = say sorry to = make an apology to 向某人道歉10. want to do sth = would like to do sth = feel like doing sth 想要做某事重要句子：What does.mean? = What do you mean by.? = Whats the meaning of.?.的意思是什么？4、 語法：1. 表示方位的介詞： 辨析：1. 地理方位介詞：in ; on ; to 2. on; over ; above 在.上方 under; below 在.下方 3. 比較： b

9、etween ; among 4. 短語介詞： in front of 在前面（在范圍之外） in the front of 在前面（在范圍之內(nèi)）e.g. in front of the bus (人在車的外面) in the front of the bus(人在車的內(nèi)里面)2. 反身代詞主格反身代詞主格 反身代詞Imyself 我自己 hehimself 他自己youyourself 你自己sheherself 她自己youyourselves 你們自己ititself 它自己weourselves 我們自己theythemselves 他們自己規(guī)律：第一、二人稱反身代詞在其物主代詞后加后

10、綴-self / selves 第三人稱反身代詞在其賓格后加后綴- self / selves3. 與反身代詞搭配的動(dòng)詞詞組：1). say to oneself 自言自語 2). lose oneself in 沉浸于；陶醉于3). behave oneself 舉止規(guī)矩 4). devote oneself 獻(xiàn)身于5). dress oneself 自己穿衣 6). express oneself 表達(dá) 五、寫作指導(dǎo)：作文范文：Animals are our friends It is important to get on well with animals. Why? Because

11、some animals can give us a lot of help. For example, guide dogs are the eyes of the blind. Horses are the soldiers legs . And cows give a lot of milk to us every day. The hens produce eggs every day. Some kinds of animals are interesting. Animals help us a lot. They are our friends. But some animals

12、 are in great danger. So we should do something to save them. Dogs are our best friends Dogs are our best friends Dogs help people in many ways. They help police catch thieves and find missing people. Dogs also help farmers on their farms. They bring other animals like sheep to the farmers. Some spe

13、cially trained dogs can help blind people cross the road safely. Dogs help us do many things. They are our best friends. We should be kind to dogs and take care of them.My favourite animalAs we all know, animals are our friends. Among all the animals , I like dogs best. Dogs are not only lovely, but

14、 also helpful. Thats why people like to feed dogs at home.I have a dog called “Betty”. Its a brown and white dog. It likes to follow me everywhere. Every day, I give it some water to drink and some food to eat. At weekends, Ill make it take a bath. At that time, the dog is very gentle. After the bat

15、h , I will take her for a walk in the park.This is my favourite animal -a beautiful, gentle and lovely dog. i. 詞語釋義：選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)（每小題1分，共10分）( )1. The old man is blind, so the dog is his eyes.A. not able to hearB. not able to smell C. not able to taste D. not able to see( )2. She is old enough to

16、wash her clothes by herself. A. alone B. with help C. together D. by others( )3. when you did something wrong, you should apologize to others.A. say“Thank you”B. say“Sorry” C. say“Never mind”D. Say“Sure”( )4. When the bell rings I wake up.A. start sleeping B. stop working C. stop sleeping D. start w

17、orking( )5. My mother often leads me to the park on Sundays.A keep to B. take to C. allow to D. encourageto( )6. This question is easy. I can answer it. A. nice B. fine C. not hard D. not funny( )7. Smoking is bad for your health.A. is interested in B. does harm to C. does ones best D. is worse than

18、( )8. The police followed the thief and caught him at last .A. went for B. went into C. went after D. went on( )9. Finally, he arrived at the park.A. reach B. went to C. left for D. got to ( )10. They had fun when they played on the beach A. got lost B. had a cold C. enjoyed themselves D. went swimm

19、ingii. 選擇填空（每小題1分，共13分）( )11. A: You look very happy. B: Yeath. _ Jacks , I passed the exam. A. With; help B. Of; help C. Under; help D. With; word( )12. If you dont know the word, you can _ in the dictionary.A. look it up B. look it over C. look after it D. look up it( )13. You are tired. Stop _. A

20、. having a rest B. have a rest C. to have a rest D. has a rest( )14. There _ a tiger and two bears.A. are B. has C. is D. have( )15. A: Must we finish the work now B: No, you _. A. mustnt B. neednt C. must D. need( )16. A:_ will it take to fly to Beijing? B: Sorry, I dont know. A. How far B. How soon C. How many D. How long( )17. A: How much _ the pair of shoes? B: Thirty dollars _ enough.A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is D. are, are( )18. A: Help _ to some cakes, children. B: Thanks a lot.A. your B. you