孔子生平英文版介紹

1、孔子英文版介紹Confucius (born Kong Qiu, styled Zhong Ni) was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu in 551 B.C., a poor descendant of a deposed noble family. As a child, he held make-believe temple rituals; as a young adult, he quickly earned a reputation for fairness, politeness and love of learn

2、ing, and he was reputed to be quite tall. He traveled extensively and studied at the imperial capital, Zhou, where he is said to have met and spoke with Lao Zi, the founder of Daoism.Upon his return to Lu, he gained renown as a teacher, but when he was 35, Duke Zhao of Lu led his country to war, was

3、 routed and fled to the neighboring country of Qi; in the disorder following the battle, Confucius followed. Duke Zhao frequently came to him for advice, but upon counsel of one of his ministers, he decided against granting land to Confucius and gradually stopped seeking his counsel. When other nobl

4、es began plotting against Confucius' position, Duke Zhao refused to intervene, and Confucius returned to Lu. But conditions there were no better than before, and Confucius retired from public life toconcentrate on teaching and studying.At age 50, he was approached by the Baron of Qi to help defe

5、nd against a rebellion, but he declined. He was later made a city magistrate by the new Duke of Lu, and under his administration the city flourished; he was promoted several times, eventually becoming Grand Secretary of Justice and, at age 56, Chief Minister of Lu. Neighboring countries began to wor

6、ry that Lu would become too powerful, and they sent messengers with gifts and dancers to distract the duke during a sacrifice holiday. When the duke abandoned his duties to receive the messengers, Confucius resigned and left the country.Confucius spent the next five years wandering China with his di

7、sciples, finding that his presence at royal courts was rarely tolerated for long before nobles would begin plotting to drive him out or have him killed. He was arrested once and jailed for five days, and at 62 he was pursued, along with his disciples, into the countryside by a band of soldiers sent

8、by jealous nobles, until he was able to send a messenger to the sympathetic king of a nearby country, who sent his own soldiers to rescue them. Once again, Confucius was to be given land but was denied it upon counsel of another high minister. After further wanderings, he eventually returned to Lu a

9、t age 67. Although he was welcomed there and chose to remain, he was not offered public office again, nor did he seek it. Instead he spent the rest of his years teaching and, finally, writing. He died at 72.孔子（名秋字仲尼）生于魯國鄒村在我國公元前551年，元老廢黜了一個(gè)貧苦家庭高貴.作為一個(gè)孩子，他認(rèn)為地以為廟 祭；作為一個(gè)年輕的成年人，他很快贏得美譽(yù)公平、禮貌、愛學(xué)習(xí)，他被譽(yù)為是相當(dāng)高

10、大.他走遍了研究和廣泛的帝國 首都周 據(jù)說他曾與交談老子，道家創(chuàng)始人.返回盧，他贏得聲 威當(dāng)老師，但是當(dāng)他35歲 趙呂公爵率領(lǐng)烏加戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是落花流 水逃往鄰國齊；在混亂的戰(zhàn)斗后，孔子之后.杜克趙常找他 請(qǐng)教,但他的一名律師在部長(zhǎng)會(huì)議他決定對(duì)孔子逐漸停止批地給他的律師求.當(dāng)其他貴族開始密謀對(duì)付孔子地位杜克趙 拒絕介入，孔子返魯.但沒有任何條件比以前更好、離退休孔 子退隱專心教學(xué)和學(xué)習(xí).50歲時(shí)，他遇見了男爵齊協(xié)防打擊 叛亂，但他拒絕.他后來被新縣長(zhǎng)作了一個(gè)城市格洛斯特路而在他主政全市蓬勃開展；升任幾次,終于成為大政司司長(zhǎng)， 年僅56歲，首席部長(zhǎng)魯.周邊國家開始擔(dān)心，將成為盧太強(qiáng)大 送信、送禮物、跳舞

11、，他們分散在公爵犧牲假期.當(dāng)公爵遺棄 職務(wù)領(lǐng)取送信，孔子辭職，離開該國.未來5年內(nèi)花費(fèi)孔子與 弟子中徘徊，法院認(rèn)定他出席皇家貴族很少容忍多久便開始 密謀把他或他殺死.他被捕入獄后五天，他是在62追求，隨著 他的弟子，到郊外一階士兵發(fā)出嫉妒貴族，直到他能夠體諒 國王派遣使者到鄰近的國家，當(dāng)年送自己的士兵拯救.再次,孔子得到它的土地，但遭到拒絕后，高律師另一個(gè)大臣.進(jìn)一 步漫游后，他終于回到魯年僅67.雖然他并沒有選擇留歡迎，他沒有向公職再次他也不求.而他花了他多年的教學(xué)和休息，最后寫作.他死在72.Confucius孔子的英文簡(jiǎn)介One of the most famous people in

12、ancient China was a wise philosopher n amed Con fucius (circa 551-479 BC). He sometimes went by the n ames Kong Zi though he was born - Kong Qiu - styled Zhong Ni. He was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu.This chi nese man was a well-k nown leader in philosophy and he also made many wi

13、se phrases and theories about the law, life, and the gover nment. Philosophy is a kind of a system of ideas and thoughts that talk about the huma n's behavior, the rules that you should follow to make a successful life, and about the gover nment.In other words, it's about thoughts and theori

14、es that teach other people less ons about prin ciples, or rules, about life and it also teaches you a moral ( sort of like the morals that are at the end of a fable). Con fucius is famous for his philosophy because he made many wise say ings in an cie nt China that helped many people lear n about n

15、ature, the world, and the huma n behavior. He also helped the gover nment and the emperor by teachi ng them less ons on how the emperor should rule his kin gdom successfully.Con fucius was born in a poor family in the year 551 B.C., and he was born in the state of Lu. His orig inal n ame was K'u ng Ch'iu. His father, comma nder of a district in Lu, died three years after Con fucius was born, leav ing the family in poverty; but Con fucius n evertheless received a