動詞單三變化規(guī)律及練習題(小學五年級)(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上動詞第三人稱單數(shù)詞尾變化及讀音動詞第三人稱單數(shù)詞尾變化有三種形式。(1)一般動詞在詞尾加-s，-s在清輔音后讀s，在濁輔音或元音后讀zds讀dz，ts讀ts。如：helphelpshelps，knowknowsnEuz，getgetsgets，readreadsri:dz(2)以字母s，x，ch，sh或有些以o結尾的動詞加-es，-es讀iz。如：guessguesses'gAsiz，fixfixes'fiksiz，teachteaches'ti:tFiz，washwashes'wRFiz注意：gogoesgEuz，dodoesdQz(

2、3)以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞，先變y為i，再加-es，-ies讀iz。如：carrycarries'kAriz，flyfliesflaiz注：在playplayspleiz，saysayssez中，字母y前為元音字母，第三人稱單數(shù)形式直接在動詞后面加-s。(4)特殊詞例外。如：beis，havehas以不發(fā)音字母“e”結尾的開音節(jié)詞，如果尾音是s，z時，加“s”后字母“e”發(fā)音， 與所加“s” ，一起讀做iz。 如： closecloses iz一般現(xiàn)在時練習（一）一、用詞的適當形式填空1.What time_ his father_(do) the work?2.He _(get)

3、up at five oclock.3._ you _(brush) your teeth every morning？4.What _ ( do ) he usually _( do ) after school?5.Tom _ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Kitty sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night, she _( watch ) TV with her parents.8. _ Mike_( re

4、ad ) English every day?9.How many lessons_ your classmates_( have ) on Monday?10.We often_ ( play ) football in the playground.二、選擇() 1. _ you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have()2. They _ on a farm.A. workingB. is workC. workD. is worked() 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?_. A. Yes, he likeB. No, he

5、 doesntC. Yes, hed likeD. No, he likes()4. She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do()5. How _ Mr. Brown _ to America?A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goes()6. Wheres my camera? I_ it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. cant findD. cant look at()7. How _ he go to work?

6、He _ to work by bike.A. does ;goB. do;goesC. do ;goD. does;goes()8. _ you usually late for school?No, _.A. Do ; I amB. Does ;notC. Are ; Im notD. Are ; I arent()9. _ she _ home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left()10. Mr. Yang _ English this term.A. teaches ourB

7、. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach our一般現(xiàn)在時練習（二）一、單項選擇題1. Jenny _ in an office. Her parents _in a hospital.A. work  worksB. works work  C. work  are working  D. is working  work2. One of the boys_ a black hat.A. have   B. there is   C. there are  D. ha

8、s3. We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.A. don't rain  B. didn't rain  C. doesn't rain  D. isn't rain 4. He said the sun _in the east and _in the west.A. rose; set   B. rises; sets  C. rises; set  D. rise; sets5. Wang Mei _ music and often _ to musi

9、c.A. like; listen    B. likes; listensC. like; are listening    D. liking; listen6. Jenny_ English every evening.A. has study  B. studies  C. study  D. studied7. _Mike from Japan?A. Are  B. Do  C. Does  D.Is8. _you come from Japan?A. Are

10、60; B. Do  C. Does  D.Is9. What language do you_?  A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak10. The elephant likes_her friends and _grass.A. play with; eatB. play with; eats C. to play with; eat  D. to play with; eats二、所給動詞的正確形式填空1. I can take Li Ming there when he _(come) to visit.2. _your sister_(know)English?3. Her home_ (be) away from her school.4. The pot_(not look) like yours very much.5. Where _you_(have)lunch every day?6. Who_(want)to