化工專業(yè)英語詞匯及翻譯B

1、仰望天空化工專業(yè)英語詞匯及翻譯B 2012年6月25日1/10化工專業(yè)英語詞匯及翻譯Bbaeyer villiger rearrangement 拜爾維利格重排baeyer reaction 拜爾反應baeyer reagent 拜爾試藥b stage resin b 階尸baby dryer 小燒缸bacillus 桿菌bacitracin 桿菌肽back bond 反向鍵back flow condenser 回齡凝器back mixing 逆向混合back pressure 反壓back reaction 逆反應back sweetening 返回脫硫法back titration 回滴

2、定backfire 回火backflash 反閃backscattering 后方散射backward motion 反向運動backwash 回洗bacteriolysis 溶菌酌bacteriostasis 抑菌酌baddeleyite 斜鋯石baffle 擋板bag filter 袋濾器bacterial incubator 細菌培育箱bacteria 細菌bacterial fertilizer 細菌肥料bactericide 殺細菌劑bacteriochlorophyll 菌葉綠素bagasse 甘蔗渣bakelite 酚醛塑料baking 燒制baking enamel 烘烤搪瓷b

3、aking powder 發(fā)粉baking varnish 烤漆balance 平衡balance bar 平衡桿balance beam 平衡桿balance pan 天平盤balance rider 游碼balata 巴拉塔矢ball clay 塊狀粘土ball hardness 鋼球硬度ball mill 球磨機ball valve 球閥ball viscosimeter 落球式粘度計balloon tire 低壓輪胎balsam 香脂banana oil 香蕉油band brake 帶式制動器band dryer 帶式干燥機band spectrum 帶光譜barbital 巴比妥ba

4、rbituric acid 巴比土酸barilla 海草灰蘇打barite 重晶石barium 鋇barium acetate 醋酸鋇barium bioxide 二氧化鋇barium carbonate 碳酸鋇barium chlorate 氯酸鋇barium chloride 氯化鋇barium chromate 鉻酸鋇barium crown glass 鋇鈣玻璃barium cyanate 氰酸鋇barium dioxide 二氧化鋇barium flint glass 鋇火石玻璃barium fluoride 氟化鋇barium hydroxide 氫氧化鋇barium mangan

5、ate 錳酸鋇barium nitrate 硝酸鋇barium nitrite 亞硝酸鋇barium oxide 氧化鋇barium perchlorate 高氯酸鋇barium peroxide 過氧化鋇barium sulfate 硫酸鋇barium sulfide 硫化鋇barium thiosulfate 硫代硫酸鋇barium titanate 鈦酸鋇barium yellow 鋇黃barkometer 液比重計barley malt大麥芽barley sugar大麥糖barm酒母barometer氣壓計barometric condenser氣壓冷凝器barrel桶;卷筒barri

6、er penetration勢壘穿透barrier separation膜分離baryta氧化鋇baryta paper鋇地紙baryta water氫氧化鋇水溶液baryta yellow鋇黃baryte重晶石basal metabolic rate基礎代謝率basal metabolism基礎代謝basalt玄武巖base堿base catalysis堿催化酌base exchange堿交換base line基線base metal賤金屬base solution底液basic acetate堿式乙酸鹽basic bismuth carbomate堿式碳酸鉍basic bismuth ni

7、trate堿式硝酸鉍basic converter堿性轉爐basic dye堿性染料basic function基礎函數basic lead carbonate堿式碳酸鉛basic material基本材料basic open hearth process堿性平爐法basic oxide堿性氧化物basic reaction堿性反應basic refractory堿性耐火材料basic salt堿性鹽basic slag堿性爐渣basicity堿度basil羅勒basket strainer籃過濾器bast fiber韌皮纖維batch distillation分批蒸餾batch extrac

8、tion分批萃取batch mixer分批混合器batch process分批法batch rectification分批精餾batchwise operation分批操作bath ratio 液比bath solution電解液bath voltage浴電壓bathochrome深色基團bathochromic effect增色效應bathochromic shift紅移bating軟化battery蓄電池battery acid蓄電池用酸battery plate蓄電池極板baudish's reagent銅鐵靈baume degree波美度baume hydromete

9、r波美比重計bauxite鋁土礦bauxite brick鋁礬土磚bauxite treating鋁土處理bayer's method拜爾法bayer's process拜爾法bead polymerization粒狀聚合bead reaction熔珠反應bead tube熔珠管beadlet珍珠beaker杯bean oil豆油bearing metal軸承合金beater打漿機bebeerine比比林beckmann rearrangement貝克曼轉位beckmann thermometer貝克曼溫度計becquerel rays貝殼勒爾射線beer wort麥芽汁bee

10、r yeast啤酒酵母beer's law貝爾定律beeswax蜂蠟beet sugar甜菜糖behenic acid辣木子油酸behenyl alcohol二十二醇beilstein's method貝爾斯登方法belite b鹽bell metal鐘銅bellmetal ore黃錫礦2/10belt conveyor帶式運輸機bemegride貝美格bending strength彎曲強度benedict reagent本尼迪特試劑bengal isinglass瓊脂benne oil芝麻油bentonite膨潤土benzal亞芐benzal chloride芐叉二氯ben

11、zalaniline芐叉苯胺benzaldehyde苯醛benzamide苯酰胺benzanilide苯酰替苯胺benzanthracene苯并蒽benzanthrone苯并蒽酮benzene苯benzene complex苯絡合物benzene diazonium chloride氯化重氮苯benzene hexachloride六六六benzene nucleus苯核benzene ring苯環(huán)benzene series苯系benzene sulfinic acid苯亞磺酸benzene sulfonic acid苯磺酸benzhydrol二苯基甲醇benzidine聯(lián)苯胺benzidi

12、ne rearrangement聯(lián)苯胺重排benzidine sulfate硫酸聯(lián)苯胺benzidine yellow聯(lián)苯胺黃benzil苯偶酰benzilic acid二苯乙醇酸benzine輕質汽油benzoate苯甲酸鹽benzoazurine苯并天青精benzoic acid苯酸benzoic anhydride苯酸酐benzoin苯偶姻benzoin condensation苯偶姻縮合benzoin gum安息香膠benzoinoxime苯偶姻肟benzol苯benzole苯benzonaphthol苯酰萘酚benzonitrile芐腈benzophenone二苯甲酮benzopur

13、purin苯紫紅素benzoquinone苯醌benzotrichloride芐川三氯benzotrifluoride三氟甲苯benzoyl chloride苯酰氯benzoyl peroxide過氧化苯甲酰benzoylaminoacetic acid馬尿酸benzoylation苯?；胋enzoylglycine苯甲酰基甘氨酸benzyl acetate醋酸芐酯benzyl alcohol芐醇benzyl benzoate苯酸芐酯benzyl bromide芐基溴benzyl cellulose芐基纖維素benzyl chloride芐基氯benzyl cinnamate肉桂酸芐酯ben

14、zyl formate甲酸芐酯benzyl mercaptane芐硫醇benzyl salicylate水楊酸芐酯benzyl thiocyanate硫氰酸芐酯benzylamine芐胺benzylaniline芐基苯胺benzylation芐化benzylcarbinol苯基乙醇benzylidene acetone亞芐基丙酮benzylidene chloride芐叉二氯benzylpenicillin芐青霉素benzyne苯炔berbamine小蘗胺berberine小蘗堿berberine sulfate硫酸小蘗堿bergamot oil佛手柑油berger agent貝格爾試藥ber

15、ger mixture貝格爾混合物bergius'process伯吉烏斯過程bergmann rearrangement伯格曼換位berkelium锫berlin blue普魯士藍bernoulli's theorem伯努利定理berthelot's principle貝特洛原理berthollet salt貝托萊鹽beryl綠柱石3/10beryllate鈹酸鹽beryllia氧化鈹beryllium鈹beryllium acetate醋酸鈹beryllium bronze鈹青銅beryllium carbonate碳酸鈹beryllium chloride氯化鈹be

16、ryllium fluoride氟化鈹beryllium hydroxide氫氧化鈹beryllium metaphosphate偏磷酸鈹beryllium nitrate硝酸鈹beryllium nitride氮化鈹beryllium oxide氧化鈹bessel's differential equation貝塞耳微分方程bessemer converter貝賽麥轉爐beta brass黃銅beta decay衰變beta endorphin內啡肽beta rays射線betaine甜菜堿betatron電子回旋加速器biamperometry雙安培滴定biaxial crysta

17、l雙軸晶體bible paper印度紙bibliometer吸水性能測定儀bibulous paper吸墨紙bicarbonate碳酸氫鹽bichromate重鉻酸鹽bichromate cell重鉻酸鹽電池bichromate titration重鉻酸鹽滴定bichromated gelatine鉻煤bicolorimeter雙色比色計bicomponent fiber雙組分纖維bicyclic compound二環(huán)化合物bicyclic terpene雙環(huán)萜烯bidalotite直閃石biformity二形bile acid膽汁酸biliprotein膽蛋白質bilirubin膽紅素bil

18、iverdin膽綠素bimetal雙金屬bimetallic instrument雙金屬儀器bimetallic temperature regulator雙金屬溫度第器bimetallic thermometer雙金屬溫度計bimolecular reaction雙分子反應binary acid二元酸binary alloy二元合金binary compound二元化合物binary electrolyte二元電解質binary mixture二元混合物binary separation二元分離binary solution二元溶液binary system二元體系binder粘合劑bind

19、ing energy鍵能binding material粘合劑binding protein結合蛋白質bingham flow賓漢憐binocular microscope雙目顯微鏡binomial distribution二項式分布binomial theorem二項定理binuclear complex雙核絡合物binuclear metallic complex salt雙核金屬絡合物鹽bioassay生物測定biocatalysis生物催化biocatalyst生物觸媒biocatalyzer生物催化劑biochemical analysis生物化學分析biochemical oxyg

20、en demand生化需氧量biochemical reaction生物化學反應biochemical reactor生化反應器biochemistry生物化學biocide殺蟲劑biocleaner生物洗滌劑biocollochemistry生物膠體化學biocolloid生物膠體biocomputer生物計算機biocytin生物胞素biocytinase生物胞素酶bioenergetics生物能學biogen酵母促生物原4/10biogeochemistry生物地球化學biological assay生物測定biological ceramics生物陶瓷biological chemis

21、try生物化學biological half life生物半衰期biological microscope生物顯微鏡biological oxidation生物氧化biological value生物值bioluminescence生物性光biomass energy生物質能biophile element親生物元素biopolymer生物高聚物biopotency生物效能biorheology生物齡bios酵母促生物biose乙糖biosensor生物傳感器生物感測器biosurfactant生物表面活性劑biosynthesis生物合成biosynthesis of fatty acids

22、脂肪酸生物合成biothermochemistry生物熱化學biotin生物素biotin complex of yeast酵母生物素絡合物biotite黑云母biphenyl聯(lián)二苯bipyridyl聯(lián)吡啶biradical雙基birefringence雙折射birotation雙旋光biscuit firing素燒bisilicate二硅酸鹽bismarck brown俾斯麥棕bismuth鉍bismuth chloride氯化鉍bismuth compound鉍化合物bismuth glance輝鉍礦bismuth hydroxide水氧化鉍bismuth iodide碘化鉍bismuth

23、 nitrate硝酸鉍bismuth ochre糸礦bismuth oxide氧化鉍bismuth oxychloride氯氧化鉍bismuth subcarbonate堿式碳酸鉍bismuth sulfate硫酸鉍bismuth sulfide硫化鉍bismuth telluride碲化鉍bismuthate鉍酸鹽bismuthic acid鉍酸bismuthine輝鉍礦bismuthinite輝鉍礦bismutite泡鉍礦bistable system雙穩(wěn)態(tài)系bisulfate硫酸氫鹽bisulfite亞硫酸氫鹽bitartrate酒石酸氫鹽bithionol硫雙二氯酚bitter alm

24、ond oil苦杏仁油bitter almond water苦杏仁水bitter salt瀉鹽bitter spar白云石bittern鹽鹵bitumen地瀝青bitumen emulsion瀝青乳濁液bituminization瀝青化bituminous coal煙煤bituminous coating瀝青涂層bituminous varnish瀝青清漆biuranate重鈾酸鹽biuret縮二脲biuret reaction縮二脲反應bivalence二價bivalent二價的bixin胭脂嗜blaching liquor漂白液black amber黑琥珀black ash黑灰black

25、ash furnace黑灰爐black body黑體black body radiation黑體輻射black body temperature黑體溫度black copper粗銅black damp窒息氣black diamond黑金剛石black jack閃鋅礦black liquor黑液5/10black phosphorus黑磷black pigment黑色顏料black powder黑火藥black power黑色火藥blaine permeability method布萊因比面決定法blanc fixe硫酸鋇粉blank test空白試驗blast furnace高爐blast f

26、urnace cement高爐水泥blast furnace dust高爐灰blast furnace gas高爐煤氣blast furnace slag高爐礦渣blasting agent爆炸劑blasting cap雷管blasting explosive爆炸劑blasting fuse導火線blasting gelatine炸膠blaze火焰bleach漂白bleach degree漂白度bleaching agent漂白劑bleaching clay漂白土bleaching earth漂白土bleaching powder漂白粉bleaching solution漂白液blende閃鋅

27、礦blender混合機blending naphtha迪石腦油blister泡blister copper粗銅blistering起泡block copolymer嵌段共聚物block diagram方框圖block polymerization本體聚合blocked operation輪換操作blood albumin血白朊blood charcoal血炭blood coal血炭blood group血型blood plasma血漿blood serum血清blood sugar血糖blotting paper吸墨紙blowback逆吹blowdown吹除blower鼓風機blowing a

28、gent發(fā)泡劑blowpipe吹管blowpipe analysis吹管分析blowpipe assay吹管分析blowpipe reaction analysis吹管反應分析blowpipe test吹管試驗blue glass藍玻璃blue john藍熒石blue pigment藍色顏料blue powder鋅粉blue print藍曬圖blue print paper藍圖紙blue shift藍移位blue spar天藍石blue water gas藍水煤氣blueprint machine曬圖機bluing發(fā)藍處理blushing霧濁board紙板boat蒸發(fā)皿boat conform

29、ation船式構象body centered cubic lattice體心立方晶格body centered cubic structure體心立方結構body centered lattice體心晶格boehmite伯姆石bog iron ore沼鐵礦bohr radius玻爾半徑bohr's atomic model玻爾原子模型bohr's theory玻爾理論boiled oil沸煉油boiler鍋爐boiler cleaning鍋爐清洗boiler compound鍋爐清潔劑boiler incrustation鍋爐垢boiler scale鍋爐垢boiling沸騰b

30、oiling apparatus蒸煮器boiling heat蒸發(fā)熱boiling point沸點boiling point curve沸點線boiling point depression沸點降低6/10boiling point elevation沸點升高boiling point method沸點升高法boiling range沸騰范圍boiling stone沸騰石boiling surface沸騰面boiling tube沸騰管bolometer測輻射熱器bolter篩bolting cloth篩布boltzmann constant波耳茲曼常數boltzmann statistic

31、s玻耳茲曼統(tǒng)計boltzmann velocity distribution law玻耳茲曼速度分布定律boltzmann's principle波耳茲曼原理bolus alba瓷土bomb炸彈bomb calorimeter彈式量熱器bond鍵bond energy鍵能bond formation鍵生成bond length鍵長bond moment鍵矩bond order鍵級bond refraction鍵折射bond strength鍵強度bonding粘合bonding agent鍵合劑bonding orbital成鍵軌道bonding strength鍵強度bone ash

32、骨灰bone black骨炭bone breaker骨頭粉碎機bone china骨灰瓷bone fertilizer骨粉肥料bone glass乳色玻璃bone manure骨粉肥料bone meal骨粉bone superphosphate骨粉過磷酸鈣bone tallow骨脂boord reaction伯爾德反應booster升壓機boosting transformer升壓變壓器borane甲硼烷borate硼酸鹽borax硼砂borax bead硼砂珠borax bead reaction硼砂珠反應borax glass硼砂玻璃borazine硼唑borazol硼唑bordeaux

33、mixture波耳多液boric acid硼酸boric anhydride硼酸酐boride硼化物bornane莰烷borneol龍腦莰醇bornite斑銅礦bornyl acetate醋酸冰片酯bornyl chloride氯化冰片bornyl formate甲酸冰片酯bornyl isovaleriate異戊酸冰片酯bornyl salicylate水楊酸冰片酯boroethane乙硼烷borofluorhydric acid氟硼酸borofluoric acid氟硼酸boron硼boron carbide 碳化硼boron chloride氯化硼boron ferti

34、lizer硼肥料boron fluoride氟化硼boron hydride氫化硼boron nitride一氮化硼boron oxide氧化硼boron tribromide三溴化硼borosilicate硼硅酸鹽borosilicate glass硼硅玻璃bose einstein's statistics玻色愛因斯坦統(tǒng)計bottle brush洗瓶刷bottle filler裝瓶機bottle glass瓶玻璃bottle washer洗瓶機bottler裝瓶機bottom ash底灰bottom fermentation底層發(fā)酵bottom oil殘余油7/10bottom s

35、team塔底蒸汽bottom yeast底酵母bottoms蒸餾殘渣bound charge束縛電荷bound electron束縛電子bound water結合水boundary condition邊界條件boundary layer邊界層boundary line境界線boundary value problem邊值問題bournonite車輪礦bouveault blanc reaction玻沃布蘭反應bouveault blanc reduction玻沃布蘭還原boyle gay lussac's law玻意耳蓋呂薩克定律boyle mariotte's law玻意耳馬

36、里奧特定律boyle temperature玻意耳溫度bradykinin血管舒緩激肽bragg's formula布雷格公式branch分支branched chain支鏈branching coefficent支化度branching ratio分支比brass黃銅brass plating鍍黃銅brassicasterol蕪莆甾醇brassidic acid巴惟酸brassinolide黃銅質braun tube布朗管bravais space lattice布拉維空間晶格brazilein巴戊brazilin巴戊木紅breadth of spectral line譜線幅brea

37、ker破碎機breaking load斷裂載重breaking stress破壞應力breaking test破壞試驗breakthrough concentration突破濃度breathing通風breeze焦粉bremen blue布勒門藍bremsstrahlung韌致輻射brewing釀造brick磚brick for sintering zone燒結帶用磚brick kiln燒磚爐bridge wall隔墻bridged bond橋鍵bridged complex橋絡體bridged linkage橋鍵bridging交聯(lián)bridging ligand架橋配位體bright coa

38、l亮煤bright plating光亮電鍍bright stock精制潤滑油brightener拋光劑brightness亮度brilliant yellow亮黃brimstone硫黃石brine鹽水brinell hardness布里涅耳硬度brinell hardness tester布氏硬度試驗機briquet壓制成塊briquet coke煤磚焦炭briquetting machine壓塊機brisance爆炸威力brittle fracture脆裂brittle temperature脆化溫度brittleness脆性bromal溴醛bromate溴酸鹽bromate titrati

39、on溴酸鹽滴定bromatimetry溴酸鹽滴定bromic acid溴酸bromide溴化物bromimetry溴滴定bromination溴化bromine溴bromine fluoride氟化溴bromine number溴值bromine value溴值bromine water溴水bromoacetic acid溴乙酸bromoacetone溴丙酮bromobenzene溴苯bromobenzoic acid溴苯甲酸bromocamphor溴代樟腦bromochloroethane溴氯乙烷8/10bromocresol purple溴甲酚紅紫bromodiethylacetylure

40、a鄰溴代殊己酰脲bromoform溴仿bromometry溴滴定bromophenol溴苯酚bromophenol blue溴酚藍bromopicrin硝基溴仿bromostyrene溴苯乙烯bromosuccinic acid溴代丁二酸bromothymol blue溴百里酚藍bromyrite溴銀礦bronze青銅bronze plating鍍青銅bronzing鍍青銅brown coal褐煤brown pigment褐色素brown ring reaction棕環(huán)試驗brown ring test棕環(huán)試驗brown sugar黃糖brownian motion布朗運動brownian movement布朗運動broxyquinoline二溴羥喹brucine二甲氧基馬錢子堿brucite水滑石brunauer emmett teller equation布魯諾埃梅特特勒方程式brunswick blue布侖司維克藍bubble氣泡bubble cap泡罩bubble chamber泡沫箱bubble cleaning of gas泡沫式氣清洗bubble gauge氣泡指示器bubble plate泡罩板bubble