虛擬語氣復習學案

1、 Grammar :Unreal Conditionals 虛擬語氣【Learning goals】Master the usage of unreal conditionals.【Important points & difficult points】 the usage of wish, if-clause and the unreal conditionals in the noun clauses.【基礎過關】Task1 一般條件句中虛擬語氣的用法條件從句If 從句的謂語形式主句的謂語形式現(xiàn)在did(were)would/could/should/might +do 過去_wo

2、uld/could/should/might +have done將來1. Did2. should+do3. _Task2 Complete the sentences.1. 假如我有更多的時間，我就會學習德語。If I_ more time，I _ _ German.2. 要是我象你一樣年輕,我就會挑戰(zhàn)自己If I_ as young as you, I would challenge myself.3如果你昨天告訴他，他也許會提些建議了。If you _ _ him yesterday, he _ _ _ some Suggestions.4如果他明天來，我就會與他談談此事。 If he

3、 _ _ tomorrow, I _ _ to him about it. 5 假如我要出國，我就會去法國。If I _ _ go abroad, I would go to France.【自主學習】Task3 PracticeWe can also put should, were and had at the beginning of an unreal conditional sentence. In this case, if is not needed any more. Please rewrite the sentences:1 .If you should make a mi

4、stake, you should not be embarrassed._ you_ a mistake, you should not be embarrassed.2.If you had told me earlier, I would not have this problem now. _ you _ me earlier, I would not have this problem now.3.If you were to take the train, you would be there much sooner. _ you _ the train, you would be

5、 there much sooner.4. If the flower had been watered, it _ now. A. wouldnt die B. is dead C. had been dead D. will not die5. If his television set had not been stolen yesterday, he _ TV now. A. would watch B. would have watched C. would be watching D. is watching錯綜時間條件句:We use mixed conditionals whe

6、n the time of the main clause is different from that of the if clause【合作探究】 Task4 Translate the following sentences into English .Use the words given in brackets. ( 虛擬語氣特殊句型)1. 沒有空氣就沒有生物。( without)_2. 我那天太忙，否則我就跟他們一起去那兒了。（otherwise)_3. 我希望我沒有犯這個錯誤。（wish)_4要是我沒錯過火車就好了！(if only)_5她談論那部影片，就好像她確實看過一樣。(a

7、s if)_6.我寧愿你明天來這里。（would rather )_7.你該走了。（Its (about/high) time +that)_8.我們建議Tom 去休息一下。(suggest)_9.他蒼白的臉表明他生病了。(suggested)*_10.奇怪的是他拒接參加晚會。（It is strange that ）_【鞏固檢測】Task5 Multiple choice:1. We demanded that we _ of any change in the plan.  A. informed    B. would be informed

8、60;        C. be informed       D. had been informed2. Its necessary that he _ a recognized qualification.  A. has            B. have       C. had   &

9、#160;          D. having3. It's high time we _ our attention to this problem.  A. turned         B. turn            C. had turned       

10、  D. would turn4. If only you _ him what I said!  Everything would have been all right.  A. didn't told      B. hadn't told                C. would not tell D. would have not told5. Much

11、labour would have been saved if the electronic computers_ before.  A. had invented      B. were invented C. should have been invented D. had been invented6. It is important that enough money _ to fund the project. A. be collected      B. must be

12、 collected  C. was collected      D. can be collected7. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you. A.can manage B.could nave managed C.could manage D.can have managed8. If they _ earlier than expected ,they _ here now. A. had started ;

13、would be B. started; might be C.had started;would have been D.will start; might have been9. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _ a goal. A.Had scored B. scored C. would score D. would have scored10. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _. A. Bre

14、aks B. had broken C. were broken D. had been broken11. How I wish I _ my mouth before I shouted at my mum! A.shut B.have shout C.had shut D.would shut12. I'd rather _ here, but I'd rather my brother _ back to the company. A.staying; goes B.to stay; to go C. stay ; went D. To stay; goes13. The boy insisted that he _ the money and he _at once(2010貴州） A.not steal; be set free B.hadn't stolen; be set free C.didn't steal; should be set free D.hadn't stolen; set free14. _ surely,I would never have believed it.(2010 山東） A.I