賓語從句的用法鞏固練習

1、賓語從句的用法【鞏固練習】I 單項選擇。1 Do you know _ the Capital Museum? Next Friday.A. when will they visitB when they will visitC. when did they visitD when they visited2 He wanted to know _ the English party.A when will we haveB when we will haveC when would we haveD when we should have3 I want to know _ A when w

2、e should arrive at the airportB when should we arrive at the airportC when the airport we should arrive atD when the airport should we arrive at4 David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _? He is a doctor.A Who is heB who he isC what is heD what he is5. I don t know when _.A. will

3、 the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave6. Do you know what _ with Jim?A. is wrongB. wrong isC. wrong wasD. the matter is7. I want to know _. Why not go to the park?A. where I can go for a picnicB. where can I go for a picnicC. what I can go for a picnicD. wh

4、at can I go for a picnic8. I don t think he is right, _?A. do IB. isn t heC. is heD. don t I9. The teacher didn t say you would come, _?A. would youB. wouldn t youC. did sheD. didn t you10.Do you know_ daughter she is?A. whoseB. whomC. whatD. who11.They wondered if the teacher _them some English son

5、gs the next week.A. would teachB. had taughtC. will teachD. taught12.He asked me if I knew_.A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen is it13.He told me _ Paris is the capital of France.A. whichB. theC. thatD. what14.He asked me _ during the summer holiday.A. where I had g

6、oneB. where I had beenC. where had I goneD. where had I been15. I'm not sure whether _ tomorrow.A. they will arriveB. will they arriveC. they arriveD. they have arrived真題鏈接 1. Do you know _ the meeting? （ 2014 年北京市中考）Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they

7、 haveD. when are they going to have2. Mr. Green, do you know_? （ 2014 年溫州市中考）July 10, it will last a month.A. when our summer camp beginsB. when does our summer camp beginC. where our summer camp beginsD. where does our summer camp begin3. I didn t know（ 2014. 年武漢市中考）A. when would the train arriveB.

8、 where could I get the bookC. what has been doneD. who left the messageII. 根據漢語提示，用賓語從句補全下列句子。1.我不知道為什么她如此著迷Apple iphone4s 。I don t know _ Apple iphone4s.2.我們給了她一些建議，但不知道她是否會接受。We ve given her some advice, but I don t know_.3.作為社會的一員，我們應該盡最大努力做我們應該做的。As society members, we should try our best to do_

9、.4. 請你告訴我怎么到中山公園好嗎？ 好的。你可以坐公交車去那。 Could you tell me_? Yes, you can go there by bus.5. 湯姆在紐約呢還是已經回家了？ 對不起，我不確信是否他已經回來。 Is Tom still in New York or already back at home? Sorry ， I m not sure _.III. 中考真題1. Could you tell me_? 【 2012廣東】 Certainly. In half an hour.A. when will the high speed train arrive

10、B. when the high speed train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arrive2. Excuse me, could you tell me _ to get to the post office? 【 2012廣西玉林】 Certainly. The No. 15 bus.A. which bus I should takeB. I should take which busC. should I take which busD

11、. which bus should I take3.I think _ not difficult _ English every morning【 2012貴州安順】A. that; keep readingB it s; keep readingC. that; to keep readingD it; to keep reading4. Do you know _Zunyi or not tomorrow?【 2012黔西南】A. whether are they leaving forB. whether they are leaving forC. if they are leav

12、ing forD. if are they leaving for5. The policewoman asked the little boy _.【2012 貴州安順】A where did he liveB where he livedC where he livesD where does he lives6. Show me the map, please. I wonder _. 【 2012福建福州】 Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.7. Could you tell me_ he c

13、ame here? 【 2012安徽省】 He drove here himself.8. Can you tell me _ the prize, Tom? 【 2012北京】 Last year.A. when you gotB. when did you getC. when will you getD. when you will get【答案與解析】I 單項選擇。1. B 。句意： 你知道他們什么時候參觀首都博物館嗎? 下周五。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句應用陳述句語序，故排除A 、 C 兩項；又由答句可知應該用將來時，故排除D 項。2. D。 句意：他想知道我們什么時候舉辦英語聯歡會

14、。本題考查賓語從句的用法。當主句是一般過去時態(tài)的時候，賓語從句用相應的過去時態(tài)，而A 、B 兩項都是一般將來時，故被排除；賓語從句用陳述句語序，而C 項是疑問語序，也被排除。3. A 。句意：我想知道我們應該什么時候到達機場。本題考查賓語從句。動詞是賓語從句，由賓語從句要用陳述語序可排除B 和 D 兩項；又因為置不對，故選A 。C 項中know 后面接的 the airport 的位4. D。句意： David ，看那邊那個穿白衣服的人，你能告訴我他是干什么的嗎? 他是醫(yī)生。本題考查賓語從句。由答句可知詢問的是職業(yè)，所以用疑問詞句要用陳述句語序，故選 D。what ；又因為賓語從5.B 。本題

15、是考查賓語從句的語序和時態(tài)的用法。特殊疑問詞引導的賓語從句用陳述語序，主句是一般現在時，賓語從句根據說話人的意思可以判斷是一般將來時。所以選擇B 。6.A 。本題是考查賓語從句的語序用法。特殊疑問詞引導的賓語從句用陳述語序，what 在賓語從句作主語，所以what is wrong 是陳述語序。同樣如果D 改成 is the matter 也是正確的。7.A 。本題是考查賓語從句的語序用法，特殊疑問詞where 引導的賓語從句用陳述語序。從對話的答語可以判斷特殊疑問詞where 引導賓語從句。8.C 。本題是考查反意疑問句的用法。主句是I think 和后面的賓語從句構成復合句，其反意疑問句的

16、主語、 謂語和賓語從句保持一致，前面的句子是否定句，所以附加疑問句用肯定形式。9.C 。本題是考查反意疑問句的用法。復合句的反意疑問句的主語、謂語和主句保持一致，這里主句是 The teacher didnt ，say而且是否定句，所以附加疑問句用肯定形式。10. A 。 句意為 “你知道她是誰的女兒嗎？ ”可知應該用 whose。11. A 。 從句的時態(tài)原本應該用一般將來時（因為時間狀語是next week ），但是由于主句的時態(tài)是一般過去時，因此從句的時態(tài)應該改為過去將來時，即would + 動詞原形。12. B 。 首先通過從句應該是陳述句語序這一點來排除A 和D，然后由于主句的時態(tài)是

17、過去時，因此從句也要用過去的時態(tài)，故選B。13. C。 本題考查賓語從句的引導詞that，可以省略，在從句中不作任何成分。14. B 。 首先，從句應該用陳述句語序，因此只能考慮A 或 B 。然后根據題目的意思，他問我去了哪里，證明我已經回來的，問的是曾經去了哪里，因此用been to。15. A 。 該題中的 A, C, D 都是陳述句語序，都可以考慮；但是只有A 符合從句時態(tài)的要求，故選 A。真題鏈接 1. B。句意：你知道他們什么時候開會嗎？明天上午。本題考查賓語從句。tomorrowmorning 為一般將來時的標志詞，故可排除A 、C 兩項。賓語從句的語序為陳述句語序，排除 D 項。

18、故選B。2. A 。句意：格林先生，你知道我們的夏令營什么時候開始嗎？ 7 月 10 號，它將持續(xù)一個月。 本題考查賓語從句。 根據答語可知疑問詞應為 when，無論主語是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都必須使用陳述句語序，故選A 。3. D。句意： 我不知道是誰留下的信息。 本題考查賓語從句的用法。 賓語從句應該使用陳述句語序，而 A 、B 兩個選項都是疑問句語序，故排除； C 選項時態(tài)不對，主句是過去時，從句也應用相應的過去時，故選 D。II. 根據漢語提示，用賓語從句補全下列句子。1. why she is so crazy about2. whether she ll accept it3. what we should do4. how I can get to Zhongshan park5. if he has been backIII.中考真題1. B 。由 when引導的賓語從句，要用陳述語序，所以排除一般現在時，根據句意，選擇B 。A 和C,主句時態(tài)是表示委婉語氣的2. A?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~引導的賓語從