七年級英語下+M2+導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、七年級英語下導(dǎo)學(xué)案Module 2 Un it 1知識點講解：1、ride. 1) v.騎；乘。Can you ride a horse?你會騎馬嗎？2) n .騎馬(或乘車)的路程，旅行，兜風(fēng)。Let go out for a ride.咱們出去兜風(fēng)吧。There san hours ride from here.離這有一小時的路程。2、join. v.參加，加入，指加入某些人、某黨派、組織或社會團體以及參軍等，成為其中一 員。I want my frie nd to join our club. 我想讓我的朋友參加我們的俱樂部。Can you join us for dinner? 你能和

2、我們一起吃晚飯嗎？join in.指加入某種活動，如游戲、比賽等，相當(dāng)于 take part in.I dlove to join in/ take part in the game. 我想?yún)⒓舆@個游戲。Would you join in the discussio n? 你想?yún)⒓舆@個討論嗎？3、worry . v.擔(dān)心。worry about sth./sb.為某事 /某人擔(dān)心。Dont worry about me. 不要擔(dān)心我。We all worry about his health.我們都為他的健康擔(dān)心。adj. worried.煩惱的，焦慮的，擔(dān)憂的。Mary is worried

3、 about her test tomorrow. 瑪麗為明天的考試擔(dān)憂。4、teach. v.教，講授。1) teach sb. sth.= teach sth. to sb.教給某人某物Miss Zhao teaches us English.趙老師教給我們英語。2) teach sb (how) to do sth.教某人(如何)做某事。He teaches me how to swim. 他教我怎么游泳。5、 because 禾口 so 的用法：because:用作連詞，表示“因為，由于”，后加表示原因的句子，可以回答由why 提問的特殊疑問句也可單獨使用。e.g. -Why do y

4、ou like the pan da? 你為什么喜歡熊貓？-Because its cute. 因為它可愛。I like livi ng here because it s quiet.我喜歡住在這里，因為這里安靜。對比：because of 是介詞短語，后要加名詞、代詞、動名詞，e.g. I donSgo out because of the bad weather.因為壞天氣我沒有出去。Because of drinking cold water, she does ntSeel good.因為喝涼水,她感覺不舒服。so：用法：作連詞，意為：因此，所以。常用來連接表示因果關(guān)系的句子，前一句

5、表示原因，后一句表示結(jié)果；注意：漢語中，我們常說“因為所以”，但英語中 because 和 so 不能連用。My room is dirty, so I clea n it.我的房間臟了，所以我打掃了一下。用法：作副詞，意為：這樣，如此，或修飾形容詞，意為“如此？的”e.g. -I thi nk En glish is very useful.我認為英語很有用。-Yes, I think so.是，我也這樣認為。The music is so beautiful. 這音樂真是太美了。6、that all 僅此而已7、Which club can she join? 她會加入哪個俱樂部呢？Whi

6、ch 作特殊疑問詞，意為“哪一個；哪一些”，既可以與名詞一起構(gòu)成特殊疑問詞，也可以單獨使用，引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句。Which book do you like? 你喜歡哪本書？There are three books. Which is yours? 這里有三本書。哪本是你的？8、I think she like to join the Dancing Club because she can dance really well . 我認為她想加入舞蹈俱樂部，因為她的舞跳得確實好。1)I think、 句式在變否定句時要否定think.I donthink she is a good studen

7、t.我認為她不是一個好學(xué)生。2)really 副詞，意為真正地”。形容詞為 real 真正的.She is really a good teacher.她確實是一位好老師。3) well.副詞，意為“好”。She speaks English well.她的英語說得很好。拓展：well 還可用作形容詞，表示“健康的”。She is very well.她身體很好。9、I can play the piano.我會彈鋼琴。在表達某人能做某事時，一般用“can+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)。如果表達某人不能做某事時，可以在 can 后面加 not,成為 cannot,也可縮寫成 cant.I can ride

8、a bike, but you can 我會騎自行車，但是你不會。can 是情態(tài)動詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。不論表示誰能不能做某事，都用can(no t).Daming can drive a car, but his parents can 大明會開車，但是他的父母不會。如果詢問某人會不會做某事，將can 提至句首即可。-Ca n you speak Chi nese?你會說漢語嗎？-Yes, I can./ No, I can -Can she swim?她會游泳嗎？-Yes, she can./ No, she can一、單項選擇1. -Can you sing? -Yes, I can

9、sing_ .A. goodB. wellC .niceD. many2. -_ can you do? -I can paint.A. whichB. what C. whyD. where3._-she speak English? -No, she can She is a Chinese.A. DoesB. Can C. DoD. Is4. They would like_ to school by car.A. goB. to go C. goingD. are going5. Tom father enjoys_En glish son gs.A. liste n toB. to

10、liste n C. liste ning toD. to liste n to6. What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim? - She usually_.A. swim B. swims C. is swimmi ng D. to swim7. Don _ TV._TV is kind of boring.A. watch; WatchB. watch; Watch ingC. watch ing; Watch ingD watches; watches8. -Do you often play_ soccer with your fri

11、en ds?-No, I don like sports. I often play_ piano in my free time.A. a; the B. the; / C. / ; theD. the; a9. We ofte n_our bikes to school.A. rideB. byC. takeD. read10. I like swimming, so I want to_the Swimming Club.A. joinB. join inC. take part in11、_Wang Dong doesngo to school he is ill.A. soB. if

12、C. because12、_What about skating?A. goingB. goC. goes D. gone13、_Jane would likethe books to the classroom.A. taki ngB. to takeC. take D. takes14、_- do you like, a bottle of orange juice or a bottle of milk?-Neither(都不),thanks. Id like a cup of tea.A. whichB. what C. whyD. where二.用 can 或 cant 填空。1、-

13、you swim?-Yes, but Iswim well.2、-Are you coming with us?-Sorry, Iride a bike.3、-Whatthe new mon itor do for us?-Hemake our classroom tidy4、-you play the pia no for us?三、正確形式填空。1、My father is a(teach) and he(teach) En glish.2、Id like(play) chess with him.3、Betty wants(become) a doctor whe n she grows

14、 up.4、Can you(help) my brother with his En glish?5、I like singing anddancing. Let s jthe Music Club.6、Don tw.Let me see.7、She ofte n ra bike to school.8Da ming is very sad because of(lose) his new book.9、Mr Smith is from England but he can(speak) a little Chin ese.10、The n ews cant(be) true.-Sorry,

15、I_play the pia no, but I_ sing for you.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1、 She can sing and dance.劃線提問)_she_ ?2、 I think she can play football well.(變否定句)3.My parents can play tennis.(變一般疑問句 )七年級英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案Module 2 Unit 2知識點講解：1. I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers.我和同學(xué)、老師都相處得很好。get on (well) with 意為和 相處(得很好)，相當(dāng)于 g

16、et along (well) with-How are you gett ing on/alo ng with them? 你和他們相處得怎么樣？-Very well.非常好。D. take part2. Im kind and rm always ready to help others. 我很善良，總是樂于助人。be ready to do sth.愿意做某事；準備做某事The teachers are always ready to help the stude nts with their work.Are you ready to help the old man?3. Choos

17、e me as your class mo nitor and I promise to help YOU! 選我當(dāng)你們的班長吧，我保證會幫助你們！1) choose sb. sth.= choose sth. for sb. 為某人選擇某物2) as prep.當(dāng)作、作為As a student, you should work hard.作為一名學(xué)生，你應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。3) promise v.其后可接雙賓語或動詞不定式等。a) promise to do sth. 承諾做某事My mother promises to buy me a new computer. 媽媽承諾給我買一臺新電腦。

18、b) promise sb. sth. =promise sth. to sb.答應(yīng)某人某物My dad promises me a camera.=My dad promises a camera to me.c) promise sb. (not) to do sth.答應(yīng)某人(不)做某事He promises his pare nts not to play computer games from now on.4. Im really fit and healthy. 我身體強健。fit adj.健康的；強健的I always eat healthy food to keep fit.

19、我總吃健康的食物保持健康。5. I usually get the best score in every match.我通常在每次比賽中都拿最高分。best adj.最好的，是 good 的最高級，其比較級為betterMary is my best friend.瑪麗是我最好的朋友。6. I ofte n help my mother do clea ning at home and I like a clea n and tidy house.1) help sb. (to) do sth. help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事2) tidy adj.整齊的，整潔的反義詞：

20、untidyadj.My room is clean and tidy.我的房間干凈，整潔。tidy v.收拾，整理Can you tidy the room for me?幫我整理一下房間好嗎？7. Im sure everybody would like a clea n classroom, just like home. 我相信每個人都喜歡干凈的教室，就像家一樣。sure adj.相信的，確信的1) be sure +that 從句rm sure I am right.我相信我是對的。2) be sure of sth.對某事很確定rm sure of success. 我對成功滿懷信

21、心。3) be sure to do sth.確保去做某物rm sure to help him tomorrow. 我確定明天去幫助他。8. Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful. 選我吧，讓我們把教室變得漂亮。make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物That makes me happy.We should try our best to make our cou ntry stron g.我們應(yīng)該努力讓我們的國家強大。拓展： make sb.do sth.使某人做某事Mr Wang makes Tom read the

22、 text.王老師讓湯姆讀一下課文。9. fast adi .快的，近義詞：quick 反義詞：slow adj.慢的a fast car/ horse 速度快的汽車/馬fast adv.快速地；快的I want to play basketball, but I cant run fast. 我想打籃球，但是我跑不快。10. be kind/ frie ndly to sb.對某人友好Everybody is kind/ frien dly to her.一.翻譯短語1._ 與某人友好相處_3._ 對某人友好 _5._ 擅長_7.承諾去做某事_9.打掃衛(wèi)生_二根據(jù)漢意及首字母提示寫出所缺的單

23、詞。1. Liu Xia ng is a great runner and he can run very f_.2. If you want to keep f_ , eat more fruit and vegetables.3. The room is very dirty（ 臟的）,please help me t_it up.4. He p_me to go shopp ing with me.5. Math is not difficult. For me, it s j_ a piece of cake.6. Do you know the_ （美麗的）girl over the

24、re?7. I usually get the best_（成績）in every exam.8. Jack plays football in the school_（球隊）.三. 單項選擇1. Everybody_in the classroom.A. areB. is C. have D. has2. They promise_ a new computer for me.A. buy B. buyi ng C. to buy D. Bought3. Dont worry. I can get on well_ all my classmates.A. forB. atC. withD.

25、 About4. Please choose me_ the clea ning mon itor. Im sure I can be a good mon itor.A. with B. at C. asD. On5. She enjoys_ some clea ning at home.A. doD. does C. doing D. to do6. We must make our classroom_.A. un tidyB. to tidy C. to un tidy D, tidy2.的開始_4.班長_6.樂于做某事_8.拿最高分_10.確定、確信_7. They like her

26、, because she_all of them.A. is ki nd withB. is ki nd ofC. is ki nd toD. ki nd to四.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空（be ready to, get on well with, be good at, choose, promise, fit and healthy, ball games, do someclea ning, fast, best）1. He runs so_that he wins the gold medal.2. Li Ming cant_ his frien ds. He is v

27、ery un happy.3. Li Feng_help others.4. He_his pare nts to work hard at school.5. He likes En glish, and he_ it.6. Almost all the boys like_in our school.7. Lets_ Tony as the team player.8. We should do more exercise to keep_.9. In the basketball match, Daming gets the_score.10. Who_in your house?五.根

28、據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1. _, I will be with you forever.作為你的朋友，我會永遠和你在一起。2. I d like_the class monitor. 我想當(dāng)班長。3. _ me_our class mon itor and I promise_ you.選我當(dāng)你們的班長，我保證會幫助你們。4. _ everybody_a clea n classroom,_ home.我相信每個人都想要一間干凈的教室，就像家一樣。5. Choose me_we can_ our classroom_ .選我吧，我們會使我們的教室變漂亮。6. I_ help you.我很樂意幫助

29、你。六句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Ann is playing the piano now.（用 can 改寫句子）Ann_ the pia no now.2. Dami ng can play football really well.（對畫線部分提問）_Dami ng_ really well?3. Lingling s sister can ride a horse.（改為一般疑問句，并作否定答語）-_ Lingling s sister_ a horse?_ , she_ .七.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1. I work hard and do well_school.2. We have lots_ t

30、hings to do today.3. He gets on well_ every one in his class.4. Are you sure_that?5. He likes swimmi ng a lot and he is good_it.6. _a stude nt, we should work hard.7. He is a kind boy, and he often helps his mother_some housework.七年級英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案Module 2 Unit 3一.知識點講解：1.fly v.放飛（風(fēng)箏）；飛行；乘飛機-fleweg: Many chil

31、dre n like flyi ng kites. 許多孩子喜歡放風(fēng)箏。We flew from Lon don to Pairis yesterday.我們昨天從倫敦飛往巴黎。注：fly to + 地點=take the pla ne to + 地點=go to + 地點 +by air/pla ne/airpla neeg: We flew to New York. =We took the pla ne to New York.=We went to New York by air /pla ne /airpla ne. 我們乘飛機去紐約。2. swim v./ n. 游泳 -swame

32、g: Can you swim（v.）? 你會游泳嗎？注: have a swim （n.） 游泳； go for a swim（n.） 去游泳；go swimming 去游泳3.kite n.風(fēng)箏 fly a kite / fly kites 放風(fēng)箏eg: People like flying kites in spri ng.春天人們喜歡放風(fēng)箏。二語法：1） 情態(tài)動詞 can 的用法情態(tài)動詞 can 有一定的詞義，但不能獨立存在，它必須與動詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語（即 can +v.）。情態(tài)動詞 can 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。其具體用法如下：1.表示“能、會”，指腦力或體力方面的“能力”。例如：I

33、 can speak Chin ese.我會講漢語。Jim can ride but I cant.吉姆會騎單車，但我不會。2.表示“可能”，常用于否定句或疑問句中，指某種可能性。例如：He cant be in the classroom.他不可能在教室里。Can he come here today, please?請問他今天能至 U 這里來嗎？3.表示“可以”，常用于口語中，指許可或請求做某事。例如：Can I have a cup of tea, please?請問我可以喝一杯茶嗎？You can go out .你可以出去了？1can 在口語中可以代替 may,表示許可或可以。2ca

34、nt 在口語中代替 must nt 時，表示禁止或不準。例如：You cant play football in the street.不準在馬路上踢足球。3情態(tài)動詞 can 的過去式 could,用于現(xiàn)在時，可使語氣更委婉、更客氣。例如：Could you help me with my English?你能幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語嗎？2） 情態(tài)動詞 can 的基本句型：1. 肯定句型為：主語+can+動詞原形+其它。例如：They can play basketball.他們能打籃球。You can go to watch TV 你可以去看電視了。2.否定句型為：主語 +can n ot（ca nt

35、/cann ot）+動詞原形+其它。表示“某人不能（不會。不可能）做.”。其中 cant 是 cannot 的縮略式，英國多寫成 cannot。例如：You cann ot pass the ball like this .你不能像這樣傳球。I cant ride a motorbike.我不會騎摩托車。3. 疑問句句型分為：一般疑問句句型和特殊疑問句句型兩種類型。一般疑問句句型為：Can+主語+動詞原形+其它。表示“某人會（能。可以）做嗎？ ”，用于口語時，常表示請求或許可。其肯定答語用“Yes,主語+can.”作答;否定答語用“ No,主語+cant.”作答。注意：答語中作主語的人稱代詞，

36、應(yīng)根據(jù)問句中的主語作相應(yīng)的變化。其變化規(guī)則為：第一人稱問，則第二人稱答；第二人稱問，則第一人稱答；第三人稱問，第三人稱答。例如：1-Can you sing an English song for us?你可以為我們大家唱一首英語歌嗎？-Yes 行。（注意在 Yes 后面常省略 I can）2-Can I skate?我可以滑冰嗎？ -Yes, you can.可以。3-Can she climb hills?她能爬山嗎？-No, she cant .不,她不能。特殊疑問句句型為：a. Who+can+動詞原形+其它。該句型中 who 相當(dāng)于主語。例如：-Who can sing in English in your class?你們班上誰會用英語唱歌？-Lily can.莉莉會。b. 特殊疑問詞（作定語）+名詞+can+主語+動詞原形+其它。該句型中的特殊疑問詞常用howmany,