層級三連貫語篇——學(xué)會運用銜接過渡

1、層級三連貫語篇 學(xué)會運用銜接過渡銜接與過渡性詞語的使用是語言連貫性得以實現(xiàn)的最常用手段。在句與句、段與段之間恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂靡恍┏猩蠁⑾碌倪B接(過渡 )性詞語是非常必要的。高中階段應(yīng)該掌握的連接 (過渡 )性詞語歸納如下：一、表示起始關(guān)系的過渡性詞語above all，to begin/start with，today，now，nowadays，at present，currently，recently，generally speaking，according to，with the development of，in a word 等。(1)According to our tradition，y

2、ou are supposed to arrive early，so that you can helpthefamilyprepare thedinner ， whichisnotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.(2018 全國·卷 書面表達 )根據(jù)我們的傳統(tǒng)， 你應(yīng)該早點到達， 這樣你就可以幫助家人準備晚餐，這不僅有意義，而且很有趣。(2)To begin with ，the final exam of this term is around the corner，so I am busypreparing for it.(2017 天津高

3、83;考書面表達 )首先，本學(xué)期的期末考試就要到了，因此我正忙于準備考試。用過渡性詞語完成句子1With_the_development_of the Internet， computers play a more and moreimportant role in our life.隨著因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，計算機在我們生活中起著越來越重要的作用。2In_a_word，the more you practise，the more skillfully you can write in English.總的來說，你練習(xí)越多，用英語寫作就越熟練。二、表示時間順序的過渡性詞語firstly ，first

4、of all ，to begin/start with，then，later，in the end，finally ，at last，afterthat， afterwards，since then，immediately，suddenly，meanwhile 等。(1)To begin with ，the name of the movie is Growing Together， which is about thedevelopment of our beloved school.(2018全國卷 ·書面表達 )首先，電影的名字一起成長 ，這是關(guān)于我們親愛的學(xué)校的發(fā)展的一部電影

5、。(2)Firstly ， I am expected to knowabout the politelanguage related to myservice.Secondly ， Iam tryingto acquire the essential knowledge and skillsconcerning my position.(2017 天津高·考書面表達 )首先，我希望知道有關(guān)服務(wù)的禮貌用語。其次，我想獲得關(guān)于我的職位的基本知識和技能。(3)Several days later ，when the video was played on the graduation c

6、eremony，it waswell received.(2017 北京·高考書面表達 )幾天后，當(dāng)視頻在畢業(yè)典禮上播放時，它受到了好評。用過渡性詞語完成句子 Firstly，I collected all the books，newspapers and other things scattered in the roomsand put them in place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. After_that ，I swept and mopped the floors.首先，我把所有的書籍、 報紙和其他的散落在

7、屋子里的東西收集起來放好，然后我掃去所有家具上的灰塵，之后我掃地、拖地。三、表示并列關(guān)系的過渡性詞語and，or，also，as well as，apart from，neither.nor.，not only.but also.，either.or.，not.but.等。(1)Itisbelievedthatthemoviewillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.(2018 全國·卷 書面表達 )相信這部電影不僅有意義，而且很有趣。(2)Every day I spend some time taking exercise，learnin

8、g order keeping as well as emergencysolving so as to get ready for the upcoming event.(2017 天津高考書面 ·表達 )每天我花一些時間鍛煉， 學(xué)習(xí)遵守秩序以及緊急情況解決辦法，以便為即將到來的賽事做好準備。(3)Cinemas have gradually given way to the rise of the Internet and cell phones，and the ticket price is on the increase.(2017江蘇高考書面表·達 )電影院逐漸讓

9、位于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和手機的崛起，票價也在上漲。用過渡性詞語完成句子1By doing so，I can not_only share good ideas with others but_also learn toexpress myself clearly.通過這樣做，我不僅能與其他人分享好的觀點，而且學(xué)會清晰地表達自己。(浙江高考書面表達 )2We cannot expect her to do the housework as_well_as look after the children.我們不能指望她照看著孩子還要做家務(wù)。四、表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的過渡性詞語but，yet，however，while

10、 ，otherwise， on the contrary，though，although，even if/though，despite，in spite of ，regardless of等。(1)Though/Although the foreign students have studied in our school for a long time， they don t know how to make (2018tea. ·北京高考書面表達 )雖然外國學(xué)生在我們學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)了很長時間，但他們不知道如何沏茶。(2)However ，China saw a decline in i

11、ts economic growth rate last year.(2017江蘇高·考書面表達 )然而，中國去年經(jīng)濟增長速率下降。(3)Some compromises were unavoidable，but the video turned out perfect.(2017北京·高考書面表達 )一些妥協(xié)是不可避免的，但是視頻最后非常完美。用過渡性詞語完成句子1Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.盡管她竭盡全力控制自己，聲音仍然在顫抖。2On_the_contrary， smartph

12、ones not only take up our valuable time，but also dogreat harm to our health.相反，智能手機不僅占用我們寶貴的時間，而且對我們的健康造成極大的危害。五、表示因果關(guān)系的過渡性詞語because， as，since，for ，thanks to，due to，as a result of，so，therefore，as aresult/consequence等。(1)I would like to invite you to join ，since you are good at table tennis，and you a

13、re the most suitable person.(2017全國卷 ·書面表達 )我想邀請你參加，因為你擅長乒乓球，而且你是最合適的人選。(2)Therefore ， its box office income will probably enjoy a slight increase.(2017 江·蘇高考書面表達 )因此，票房收入可能會稍微增加。用過渡性詞語完成句子1As_a_result/consequence，there is no reason for us to look down upon ordinaryjobs.因此，我們沒有理由輕視普通的工作。2T

14、hanks_to the assistance of the local media，he has found 32 time twins across 13countries.多虧當(dāng)?shù)孛襟w的協(xié)助，他在13 個國家找到了 32 對同年同月同日出生的人。六、表示遞進關(guān)系的過渡性詞語what s more，furthermore，moreover，besides，what s worse，still less，to make matters worse， worse still ， in addition，on the one hand.on the other hand.， for one th

15、ing.for another (thing).等。What smore ，the scenery along the river is amazing，with many well knownsightseeing spots.(2017北京高·考書面表達 )而且，沿河的風(fēng)景很美，有很多著名景點。用過渡性詞語完成句子1In_addition，I can see different kinds of beautiful birds.(2016 四川高考書面表·達 )另外，我可以看到不同種類的美麗的鳥。2To_make_matters_worse/Worse_still/Wh

16、at _sworse，if we spend too much time on phones， we will lose the communication skills we need in the future.更糟的是，如果我們在電話上花費過多的時間，我們會在將來失去我們所需要的交際技能。七、表示列舉事實的過渡性詞語such as，for example/instance，take.for example，that is to say，as follows，in other words 等。(1)In order to expand my knowledge of Tianjin ，su

17、ch as its history ，tradition andfood， I spend every spare moment I have in the library.(2017天津高考書面表·達 )為了擴大我關(guān)于天津的知識面，例如它的歷史、 傳統(tǒng)和美食， 我把全部業(yè)余時間花在了圖書館里。(2) For example ， there are huge amounts of reference books which I am often confused to choose from.(2018江蘇高·考書面表達 )例如，有大量的參考書，我經(jīng)常困惑不知道怎么選擇。用

18、過渡性詞語完成句子1We have many subjects，such_as Chinese，maths，English，music， art and soon.我們有很多學(xué)科，例如語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、音樂、藝術(shù)等。2The plan for the day is as_follows：Firstly ，it s a custom to have dumplings on that day，so we ll make delicious dumplings with our own hands rather than buy some for them.那天的計劃如下： 首先，在那天吃餃子是一

19、項風(fēng)俗，因此我們會親手為他們做美味的餃子而不是去買。八、表示觀點的過渡性詞語in my opinion ，in my view ，from my point of view ，as far as I am concerned，as for，personally 等。(1)As far as I mconcerned，I think the outstanding movie Growing Together isinteresting to watch.(2018 全國卷 · 書面表達 )就我個人而言，我認為一起成長這部優(yōu)秀電影看起來很有趣。(2) Personally ， I pr

20、efer the tour along the Yangtze River，the longest river in China and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.(2017北京高考書面表達·)就我個人而言，我更喜歡沿長江游覽，中國最長的河流和中華文明的一條母親河。用過渡性詞語完成句子1In_my_opinion/view/From_my_point_of_view/Personally，everyone here isa member of our big family and we learn a lot f

21、rom each other.(2016 天津高考書面·表達 )在我看來，這里的每個人都是我們大家庭的一員，我們從對方身上學(xué)到很多東西。2As_for cheating in the exams，I will tell them the importance of honesty.(廣東高考書面表達 )至于考試作弊，我會告訴他們誠實的重要性。九、表示總結(jié)的過渡性詞語in short， in brief ， in conclusion，in a word，to sum up，all in all ， on the whole， in general 等。(1)In a/one word

22、 ，I do hope your dream will come true and it s my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes.(2018北京高考書·面表達 )總之，我真希望你的夢想成真，我很高興在那一天帶你參觀北京。(2)In conclusion ，I like being praised，but I know sometimes it s not always(湖good.南高考書面表達 )總之，我喜歡被表揚，但是我知道有時候表揚并不總是好的。(3)All in all ，travelin

23、g is the best choice to recharge ourselves and get ready for thenew challenges.總的來說，旅游是充實自己、準備迎接新挑戰(zhàn)的最好的選擇。用過渡性詞語完成句子1In_a_word/In_short/In_brief，if we had such a magic watch，our life wouldbecome more convenient.總之，如果我們能有這么一塊有魔力的手表，我們的生活將會變得更加方便。2On_the_whole/In_general/All_in_all， I find a bike more

24、enjoyable than amotorcycle.總的來說，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自行車比摩托車更令人喜歡。 .用過渡性詞語完成句子1Finally ，I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life，which must bevery interesting.最后，我想問關(guān)于他私人生活的幾個問題，那一定很有趣。2They not_only offer you joy and excitement ，but_also encourage you to thinkcritically.它們不僅提供給你快樂和興奮，而且鼓勵你批判性地思考。3

25、Besides/Furthermore/Moreover/Additionally，otherpersons can get the books they want and they have more free time to get them.而且，其他人可能得到他們想要的書，他們有更多自由的時間擁有書籍。4 The bike seemed too heavy and difficultto control.Worse_still/To_makematters_worse/What sworse， I took many falls off the bike.這輛自行車好像很笨重，很難控制

26、。更糟的是，我從車子上掉下來很多次。5In_my_opinion/view/From_my_point_of_view/Personally/As_far_as_I am concerned， those who have received her donations will be encouraged to studyeven harder.在我看來，那些得到她的捐贈的人會被鼓勵著更努力地學(xué)習(xí)。6In_short/In_brief/In_a_word，he must give an explanation for his absence fromthe conference.總之，他必須為

27、他的缺席會議做出解釋。7In_addition/Additionally ，the bus service will run on Sundays，every two hours.另外，公共汽車將于星期天運行服務(wù)，每兩小時一班。8In my free time，I ll continue to take regular exercise，such_as swimming，runningand various ball games.在我的業(yè)余時間，我將繼續(xù)做常規(guī)訓(xùn)練， 諸如游泳、跑步和各種各樣的球類活動。9Generally_speaking/In_general，the number of p

28、eople visiting Mount Tai in thisseason is the largest.一般來說，這個季節(jié)去泰山旅游的人是最多的。10Despite/In_spite_of illness， Mr Brown attended the graduation ceremony.盡管生病了，布朗先生還是來參加了畢業(yè)典禮。 .將下面的句子用適當(dāng)?shù)你暯釉~合并為一句話1In addition，your teaching is beneficial for me to broaden my horizons.The teaching about the cultural differe

29、nces between China and foreign countries can broaden my horizons. In addition ， your teaching is beneficial forme to broaden my horizons，such_as_the_cultural_differences_between_China_and_foreign_countries2In this activity ，the students have improved their ability of creativity.In this activity ，the

30、 students have raised their awareness of environmental protection. In this activity ， the students not_only have improved their ability of creativity ，but_also have raised their awareness of environmental protection.3We should avoid using phones while walking.We should avoid talking while driving. W

31、e should avoid using phones while walking or_talking_while_driving4The continuous increase in private cars has given rise to the traffic jam and caused serious environmental problems.I propose an environmentallyfriendly commute. The continuous increase in private cars has given rise to the traffic jam and caused serious environmental problems ， so_I_propose_an_environmentally friendly_