人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修一定語(yǔ)從句及練

1、A.WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2 .Do youknowtheman?A. whomI spokeB. to whospoke C. I spoketoD. thatIspoke3 .This is thehotellastmonth.A. whichtheystayed B.atthat they stayedC.wheretheystayed at D. wheretheystayed4 .Do youknowtheyeartheChineseCommunistPartywas founded?A. which B. that C.when D. on

2、which5 .Thatistheday I'llneverforget.A. which B. on which C.in which D. when6 .Thefactorywe'll visitnextweek isnot farfromhere.A. where B. to whichC. which D.in which7 .Greatchanges havetaken placesincethenin thefactorywe are working.A. where B. that C. whichD. there8 .This is oneofthebestfi

3、lms .A. thathave been shown thisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeen shown thisyearD.that youtalked9 .Canyoulendmethe book theotherday?A. about whichyou talked B. which you talkedC.aboutthatyou talked D. thatyoutalked10 .Thepen heiswritingis mine.A. with whichB.in whichC.on whichD.by which11 .Theyarrive

4、dat a farmhouse,in frontofsatasmall boy.A. whom B. who C. whichD. that12 .Theengineermy father worksis about50yearsold.A. towhom B. on whom C. with whichD. withwhom13.1 tthere anyone in your classfamilyis inthecountry?A. who B. who'sC. whichD. whose14.1 'minterestedin youhavesaid.A. allthatB

5、.all what C.that D. which15.1 wantto use the same dictionarywasused yesterday.A. which B. who C.what D. as16 .Heisn'tsuchamanhe usedtobe.A. who B. whomC.that D. as17 .Heisgoodat English,weall know.A. that B. as C.whom D. what18 .LiMing,to theconcertenjoyedit verymuch.A. I wentwithB. with whomI w

6、entC. with whoIwent D.I wentwithhim19.1 don'tlike as you read.A. thenovelsB. the suchnovelsC.suchnovelsD. samenovels20 .Hetalkedalotaboutthingsand persons theyremembered intheschool.A. which B. that C.whom D. what21 .Theletter is frommysister,is workingin Beijing.A. which B. that C.whom D. who22

7、.1 n ourfactorythere are 2,000 workers, twothirds of arewomen.A. them B. which C.whom D. who23.You'retheonlyperson I'veevermetcould do it.A. who;/B./;whom C.whom;/D./;who24.1 lostabook,Ican't remembernow.A. whosetitleB. itstitleC.thetitle of it D. thetitle of that25.Last summerwe visited

8、the WestLake,Hangzhouis famous intheworld.28.The way helooks at problemsis wrong.A. which B. whose C. whatD./29 .This is thereasonhe didn't come to themeeting.A. in whichB. with whichC.that D. for which30 .Thismachine,formanyyears, is still workingperfectly.A. after whichI havelookedB. which Iha

9、ve lookedafterC.thatIhave looked after D. I havelooked after31 .Thereasonhe didn't comewas he wasill.A. why;thatB.that;whyC. forthat;thatD.for which;what32 .Heis working hard,willmake himpassthe finalexam.A.that B.which C.for whichD.who33 .That is notthewayIdo it.A./B.whichC.for which D.with whi

10、ch34.1 havetwo grammars, areofgreatuse.A. allof which B.eitherof whichC.bothof that D.bothof which35.1 wantto use the same toolsusedin your factorya few daysago.A. aswas B. which was C.as wereD. which36 .Myneigh bours used togive me ahandin timeoftrouble,wasvery kindofthem.A. who B. whichC.thatD. it

11、37 .This is the magazineIcopiedtheparagraph.A. that B. which C.fromthatD. from which38 .Heisnotsuch a manwouldleave his work halfdone.A. that B. which C.who D. as39 . Youcan dependon whateverpromise hemakes.A. /B.why C. when D.whose40.Smoking,is a badhabit,is, however,popular.A. that B. which C.it D

12、. though41. -Didyouaskthe guardhappened?- Yes,hetold me allheknew.A. what;thatB. what; what C.which;whichD.that;that42. I shallneverforget thoseyearsI livedonthefarm withthefarmers,hasagreateffect onmylife.A. when; whoB. that;whichC. which;that D. when; which43. The number of the peoplewhocarsincrea

13、sing.A. owns;are B. owns; isC.own; isD.own;are44. Duringthedays,he worked as a servant at theBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD. thatfollowed45. Is oxygentheonlygashelpsfire burn?A. that B. /C. whichD. it46. Thecleverboy madeaholein thewall,he couldseewas goingoninsidehouse.A. which;whatB. thro

14、ughwhich; what C. throughthat;what D. what;that47. Is some Germanfriends visitedlastweek?A. thisschool B. this theschoolC.this school one D.this school where48. Johngotbeatenin thegame,had been expected.A. as B.thatC. what D.who49. I havebought twoballpens,writeswell.A. noneof themB.neitherof themC.

15、neitherof whichD. none of which50. Allthat can be eateneatenup.A. arebeingB. has beenC. hadbeen D.havebeenl. A.whic即作關(guān)系代詞，在定 語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。2 . C."耶!誰(shuí)講話”要說(shuō)speaktosb本題全句應(yīng)為 Doyouknowthe man whom Ispoketo.。 whom 是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞 to 的賓語(yǔ)，可以省略。3 .D. where是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。4 .C.when是關(guān)系副詞，表示時(shí)間，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。5 A.w

16、hich 是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget 的賓語(yǔ)。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語(yǔ)。6 . C解析同第5題。3 .A.解析見第3題。4A本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因止匕 關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)havebeen shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞 the ，則 theone 應(yīng)該視為先行詞。5 .A. 談到某事物“”應(yīng)說(shuō) talkaboutsth.。 about 是介詞，其后要用 which 作賓語(yǔ)，不能用 that 。6 .A. with which 是"介詞 +關(guān)系代詞"結(jié)構(gòu) ,常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .with 有"

17、用" 的意思，介詞之后只能用which,不能用that.with which在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，即heis writingwitha pen.7 .C. infrontof which 即 infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontof which 在從句中作狀語(yǔ).8 .D. with whom 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .withwhom 放在從句中即為 :myfather workswiththeengineer.9 .D. whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)family的定語(yǔ).10 .A. that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)橄刃性~是all,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo).11 .D. t

18、he same是囿定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ) .在本句話中,as 作從句的主語(yǔ).12 .D.such 堤翔定用法，as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本題中，as作表語(yǔ).13 .B. as 作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。這時(shí) as 所指代 的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞，而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中 ，as作賓語(yǔ).14 .B. Li Ming enjoyedit verymuch 是主句 ,with whom I wentto theconcert 是定 語(yǔ)從句 .withwhom 放在

19、從句中為 :I went to theconcertwithLi Ming.15 .C. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成 sucha或thesamea固定搭配，其中 such 和 same 修飾其后的名詞， as 為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，要用sucha本題中such books, such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.16 .B. things和persons是先行詞.當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人，又 表示物的名詞時(shí),其關(guān)系代詞要用that.17 .D. who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，who作從句的主語(yǔ).18 .C. twothi

20、rdsof whom 即 :twothirds of the2,000workers.19 .D.先行詞person后有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞 whom. 因?yàn)?, whom 作從句中 met 的賓語(yǔ),可以省略.第二個(gè)從句 whocoulddo it.who 在從句中作主語(yǔ),不可省略.20 .A. whosetitle 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 ,whosetitle 也可以說(shuō)成the title ofwhich21 .A. for which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，使用介詞for,是來(lái)自于從句中的固定短語(yǔ) be famousfoL以而聞名”.26 . C.當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，弓I導(dǎo)定

21、語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞要用 as.As在本從句 中作主語(yǔ) .27 .A.兩個(gè)先行詞theday都是表示時(shí)間的名詞，但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系 詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，因此要用關(guān)系副詞when.第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句 中作動(dòng)詞 spent 的賓語(yǔ) ,因此要用關(guān)系代詞 which 或 that 來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .28 .D.在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語(yǔ)從句中，常用 that來(lái)代替 “in（J其他介詞）+which 了 when或where,而that?？墒÷?。29 .D. for which 在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ),可用why 來(lái)替代 .30 .B. whichI have

22、looked after 構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 .31 .A. Thereasonwhy wasthat成為種固定句型，這一句中的 why和 that不能隨意換位，也不能 C.as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such - a或the same as!定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。本題中 as作 從句的主語(yǔ).32 .B.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用 which引導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個(gè)含義.37 .D.38 .D.解析見35題.39 .A. he makes 是定語(yǔ)從句 ,從句前省略了關(guān)系代詞 that.40 .B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定