高考英語(yǔ)陷阱題總結(jié)歸納——交際口語(yǔ)(附詳解

1、本資料來(lái)源于七彩教育網(wǎng)高考英語(yǔ)陷阱題總結(jié)歸納交際口語(yǔ)   典型陷阱題分析    1. “Dont you believe me？” “_, Ill believe _ you say.”    A. No; whatever                        B. Y

2、es; no matter what    C. No; no matter what                  D. Yes; whatever    【陷阱】容易誤選A。認(rèn)為Yes 永遠(yuǎn)譯為“是”，No 永遠(yuǎn)譯為“不”。    【分析】最佳答案選D。在回答否定疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，要特別注意 yes, no 的正確理解?；卮饄es 時(shí)，可

3、視為 yes, I do 之類的省略形式；回答 no 時(shí)，可視為 no, I dont 之類的省略形式。針對(duì)上題而言，“Dont you believe me？”的意思是“你難道不相信我？”其答句 “Yes, I do” 的實(shí)際意思便是“不，我相信你”，這與 Ill believe whatever you say 的意思完全吻合。注意，第二空不宜填 no matter what，因?yàn)樗荒芤龑?dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，不能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。請(qǐng)?jiān)倏搭愃圃囶}：    2. “Would you mind if I _ one of these books？” “_.” &

4、#160;  A. took; Certainly not                  B. take; Yes, of course    C. can take; Yes, please do            D. may take; No, Im using i

5、t    【陷阱】幾個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)均有可能誤選。    【分析】最佳答案選A。做對(duì)此題要注意兩點(diǎn)：一是would you mind 后接 if 從句時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)通常要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)（但 Do you mind if 后的謂語(yǔ)不用過(guò)去式）；二是對(duì) would you mind 的回答實(shí)際上是對(duì) mind（介意）的回答，即肯定回答表示“介意”，否定回答表示“不介意”。請(qǐng)做以下類似試題：    （1） “Do you mind if I smoke here？” “_. Go to the smoking room,

6、please.”    A. Of course not                       B. Sure, why not    C. No, I dont             

7、60;         D. Yes, I do    答案選D。根據(jù)下文的 Go to the smoking room, please 可知說(shuō)話者介意對(duì)方抽煙，故選D.     （2） “_, sir？” “No. Go ahead.”    A. May I use your dictionary    B. Do you mind if I use your bike  

8、;  C. Would you mind opening the window    D. May I have a look at your new book    答案選B。注意答句中的 no 和 go ahead：no 表否定，否定 mind，即表示“不介意”，這與其后 go ahead 表示的同意剛好吻合。    3. “Havent seen you for ages！ Do you still work in Guangzhou？” “_. Its two years since I

9、 worked there.”    A. Yes, I have                       B. Yes, I do    C. No, I havent             

10、       D. No, I dont   【陷阱】幾個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)均有可能誤選。    【分析】最佳答案為D。要做對(duì)此題，首先要正確理解 Its two years since I worked there 的意思。按英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，since用作連詞時(shí)，它所引導(dǎo)從句的謂語(yǔ)通常應(yīng)是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，若為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則它所表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的應(yīng)是其完成或結(jié)束（而不是其開(kāi)始）。如：    I havent heard from him since he

11、lived in Beijing.    正譯：自從他離開(kāi)北京以來(lái)，我一直未收到他的信。    誤譯：自從他住在北京以來(lái)，我一直未收到他的信。    He has never come to see me since I was ill.    正譯：自我病愈以來(lái)他還沒(méi)來(lái)看過(guò)我。    誤譯：自我生病以來(lái)他還沒(méi)來(lái)看過(guò)我。    由此可見(jiàn)，上面一題中Its two years since I worked there

12、的實(shí)際意思是“我沒(méi)在那兒工作已有兩年了”。弄清此句的意思后，再結(jié)合上下文的語(yǔ)境，答案選D就不難理解了。4. “Ive never found a better job.” “_.”    A. I dont think so              B. Too bad    C. Congratulations        

13、;        D. Dont worry    【陷阱】容易誤選B或D，主要是將上文的意思理解錯(cuò)了，即將其理解為“我從來(lái)沒(méi)找到一份好工作”。    【分析】最佳答案為 C。Ive never found a better job 的實(shí)際意思是“這是我所找到的最好的一份工作”，可視為 Ive never found a better job than this job （我從來(lái)沒(méi)有找到比這份工作更好的工作，即這是我所找到的最好的工作）省略。只要正確理解了這話的實(shí)際

14、含義，答案選C也就不難理解了。請(qǐng)?jiān)倏磧深}：    （1） “How do you like the food in this restaurant？” “Oh, _. We couldnt have found a better place.”    A. too bad                      &#

15、160; B. sorry    C. wonderful                      D. impossible    答案選 C。We couldnt have found a better place 的實(shí)際意思是“這是我們所能找到的最好的地方”，可視為 We couldnt have found a bet

16、ter place than this place 之省略。    （2） “How do you like the food in this restaurant？” “Oh, _. We couldnt have found a worse place.”    A. too bad                     

17、   B. sorry    C. wonderful                      D. impossible    答案選 A。此題與上面一題僅差一詞，即將 better 改成了 worse.We couldnt have found a worse place 可視為 We couldnt

18、have found a worse place than this place 之略，其意是說(shuō)“我們不能找到一個(gè)比這個(gè)地方更好糟的地方了”，言外之意，“這是最糟的地方”。    精編陷阱題訓(xùn)練    1. “Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor？” “_.”    A. With pleasure          &#

19、160;       B. My pleasure    C. No wonder                      D. No comment    2. “Its $500, but that is my last offer.” “OK, it is a

20、_.”    A. cost                           B. price    C. reward             

21、            D. deal    3. “I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.” “_ lets go and see him.”    A. Whats more                

22、   B. If so    C. Where possible                 D. When necessary 4. “Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation？” “It _.”    A. all depend      

23、;               B. all depends    C. is all depended                D. is all depending    5. “Do you want to go to the movie

24、, Jane？” “_. I feel like doing something different.”    A. Dont mention it              B. I dont want it    C. I dont think so             

25、 D. Not really    6. “Would you like me to show you the way？” “_.”    A. Thats very kind of you.      B. Yes, you could.    C. Good idea！               

26、60;    D. With great pleasure！    7. “I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.” “_.”    A. Thank you                &#

27、160;     B. Its a pleasure    C. You are welcome                D. At your service    8. “Have a drink？” “No thanks, _.”    A. I do mind    

28、                  B. I dont like it    C. Never mind                     D. Id rather not  

29、;  9. “Weve missed the train！” “_, therell be another in ten minutes.”    A. All right                      B. Not at all    C. Never mind   

30、0;                 D. Dont mention it    10. “Would you mind telling her the news？” “_, but I dont know if I _ her these days.”    A. Of course, shall see      

31、    B. Of course not, see    C. Of course, see                D. Of course not, shall see    11. “May I borrow your paper？” “ _.”    A. By all means   

32、;                B. Never mind    C. You are welcome                D. Dont mention it    12. He pushed his way through

33、the crowd, saying “_.”    A. Never mind                     B. With pleasure    C. Go ahead             &

34、#160;         D. Excuse me    13. “Heres what you asked for.” “_.”    A. Many thanks                    B. Thank a lot   

35、; C. Thanks you                     D. Thank you a lot    14. “Can you spare me a few minutes now？” “_, but Ill be free this afternoon.”    A. No, I wont   

36、0;              B. Yes, with pleasure    C. Im not sure                  D. Im afraid not    15. “Would you like to turn

37、 that music down？ Im writing a letter.” “_.”    A. No, Id like to              B. No, please    C. Yes, sorry.                

38、;   D. Yes, Id like it. 16. “You must find such long hours very tiring.” “_. I enjoyed it.”    A. After all                      B. Never mind    C. Not in

39、 the least               D. Thats all right    17. “Would you take this along to the office for me？” “_.”    A. Thats right             

40、;     B. With pleasure    C. Never mind                     D. Not at all    18. “Do you need any help with those heavy bags？” “No, thanks; _.” &

41、#160;  A. Never mind                     B. All right    C. I can manage                  

42、 D. You are welcome    19. “Mr Smith is a kind person. I like to to work with him.” “In fact, everyone _.”    A. is                          

43、;   B. does    C. has                            D. likes    20. “At lunch time Id like to have a chat with you.” “Pardon, Ha

44、ve _ with me？”    A. when                           B. who    C. which           

45、0;              D. what    21. “I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.” “_. It was her fault.”    A. No way              

46、           B. Not possibleC. No chance                      D. Not at all   答案與解析    1. 選 A.with pleasure 的意思是“高興地”

47、、“樂(lè)意地”。注意不宜選B，my pleasure 主要用于回答感謝，意為“這是我樂(lè)意做的事”、“不用客氣”，也可說(shuō)成 Its my pleasure 或 Its a pleasure等。    2. 選D.Its a deal 的意思是“就這么辦”、“一言為定”。    3. 選B.if so 為 if it is so 之略，意為“如果那樣的話”。    4. 選B.It all depends 的意思是“那要看情況”，也可說(shuō)成 That depends.    5. 選D.not really 表示否定，但語(yǔ)氣較輕，意為“不很”。  &