江西省南昌市2018屆高三年級摸底考試英語試題

1、.江西省南昌市2018 屆高三摸底調(diào)研考試英語第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分）聽下面5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A 、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Who is Tom?A.The man's brother.B.The man's classmate.C.The man's father.2.What does the woman hate?A.Snakes.B.Camping

2、.C.Adventures.3.What are speakers talking about?A.The lunch.B.The school website.C.The menu.4.Where do they probably plan to meet?A.At a cafe.B.Outside a football stadium.C.At a subway station.5.What does the man think of the book?A.Too simple.B.Very interesting.C.Quite difficult.第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題 1.5

3、分，滿分 22.5 分）聽下面5 段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A 、B 、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 題。6.What did the woman do last Saturday?A.She visited a museum.B.She cheeked her message.C.She changed her phone number.7.Why didn't the woman g

4、o to the party?A.She was busy.B.She didn't want to go.C.She knew nothing about it.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 題。8.What does the man want on his pizza?A.Bacon and tomatoes.B.Ham and pineapple.C.Sausage and mushrooms.9.When does this conversation take place?A.4:45.B.5:15.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10至12題。10.What's the p

5、robable relationship between the speakers?A.Guide and tourist.B.Colleagues.11.Why does the man refuse to join in the woman's trip?A.He thinks it's a bit boring.B.He doesn't want to get too tired.12.What does the man decide to do on holiday?A.Go swimming.B.Lie on the beach.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13至

6、16題。13.When did Olivia get the role of Annie at the local theater?A.Last month.B.Last year.14.How did the woman help Olivia prepare for the performance? A.She went over the lines with her. B.She helped her with her homework.C.She encouraged her to overcome her shyness.15.What did the woman think of

7、Olivia's performance in Annie?A.Dissatisfying.B.Not so good.16.What happened to Olivia after her performance in Annie?A.She got an agent.B.She became a singer.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17至 20題。17.What day is it today?A.Sunday.B.Monday.18.What has the weather been like recently?A.Fine.B.Cloudy.19.How often is

8、 the weather report broadcast?A.Twice a day.B.Once a week.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Singing popular songs.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）.C.5:00.C.Schoolmates.C.He hasn't got enough money.C.Stay at home.C.Several years ago.C.Successful.C.She got her roles.C.Tuesday.C.Rainy.C.

9、Once a day.C.Reviewing the weather.第一節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A 、 B、 C、和 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ANew Zealand is jam-packed with things to do.The hardest part of planning your holiday will be deciding which to do first!Dark SkyDark Sky is theideal location to explore fishing in allits forms.Our ba

10、nk side accommodations provide theangler with dawn to dusk access to waters.Fish as long as you like,there's no rush.Months of operation: Jan,Feb,Mar,Apr,Nov,DecPricing: Adult:$ 1,500.00Pukaha Mount BrucePukaha MountBruceis set rightin the middle ofthe Classic NewZealand Wine Trail.Hometo theint

11、ernationally famous little white kiwi bird,Manukura,plus many other birds and wildlife such as our tuatara and eels.Months of operation: All months of the yearPricing: Adult:$ 20.00Child:(15 year(s) and under): $ 6.00Dive!TutukakaDive!Tutukaka travels to the famous Poor Knights Islands,is New Zealan

12、d's friendliest and most professional dive license operator,with streamlined and personal service.Diving worth crossing the world for.We will provide amask and a snorkel.There are cold drinks for sale and wetsuits for hire if you need one.Bring your togs and a towel.Months of operation: All mont

13、hs of the yearPricing: Adult: $ 289.00Maori Tours KaikouraJoin our family-we are members of a sub-tribe of Ngai Tahu.Learn through storytelling and activities deliveredin a fun and natural way and specially designed to give you deep insight into the culture of Maori people. Months of operation: All

14、months of the yearPricing: High season (Nov-Mar) Adult: $ 750.00Low season (May-Dec) Adult: $ 650.0021.Where can you see many kinds of birds and wildlife?.A.At the Dark Sky.B.At Pukala Mount Mice.C.In Tutukka.D.In Kaikoura.22.What can be offered for free,if you dive in Tukukka?A.A mask.B.Cold drinks

15、.C.A towel.D.Wetsuits.23.How much will you pay if you travel to Kaikoura in July?A.$1,500.B.$750.C.$650.D.$289.BI had known for a long time that the people around me used a method of communication different from mine;and even before I knew that a deaf child could be taught to speak.One who is entire

16、ly dependent upon the manualalphabet（手寫字母） has always a sense of narrowness.This feeling always disturbed me.Finally I insisted on usingmy lips and voice.Friends tried to discourage this tendency,fearing it would lead to disappointment.But an accidentsoon occurred which resulted in the breaking down

17、 of this great barrier.In 1890 Mrs.Lamson,who had just returned from a visit to Norway,came to see me,and told me of Ragnhild Kaata,a deaf and blind girl in Norway who had actually been taught to speak.Mrs.Lamson had scarcely finished telling me about this girl's success before I was on fire wit

18、h eagerness.I decided that I,too,would learn to speak.Iwould not rest satisfied until my teacher took me,for advice and assistance,to Miss Sarah Fuller,principal of the Horace Mann School.This lovely,sweet-natured lady offered to teach me herself.Miss Fuller smethod was this: she passed my hand ligh

19、tly over her face,and let me feel the position of her tongue and lips when she made a sound.I shall never forget the surprise and delight I felt when I uttered my first connected sentence,"It is warm." True,they were broken syllables;but they were human speech.My soul came out ofbondage（束縛

20、） ,and was reaching through those broken symbols of speech to all knowledge and all faith.24.Why did friends prevent the author from practicing speaking?A.They were unfriendly.B.They liked her manual alphabet better.C.They couldn't find a good teacher for her.D.They thought it was impossible for

21、 her to speak.25.What inspired the author to learn to speak?A.Mrs.Lamson's visit to Norway.B.A visit to the Horance Mann School.C.Ragnhild Kaata's story.D.Miss Fuller's advice.26.How did the author feel when speaking her first sentence?A.Happy and scared.B.Pleased and astonished.C.Excite

22、d and warm.D.Amused and excited.27.Which proverb can best describe the author's story?A.Practice makes perfect.B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.C.He knows most who speaks least.D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.CThe two giant pandas living at Ouwehands Zoo in the Dutch city of Rhen

23、en staged a charming debut（初次登臺） for hundreds of long-awaited admirers on Tuesday afternoon.After six weeks since their arrival on April 12,Wu Wen,the female giant panda,made tentative steps into heroutdoor enclosure（圍場） .She threw herself at the first bamboo plant she saw and started to chew.Xing Y

24、a,the male,sat on a rock to enjoy early summer sunshine.Wu Wen and Xing Ya,both three-and-a-half-year old,willstay atOuwenhands for 15 years.Native to south central China,they belong to a species which count only 1,864 individuals."Both are in perfect health and adapt well to their new home,&qu

25、ot;said Zhang Hongwen,chief economist of China's State Forestry Administration."I am glad to see that Wu Wen and Xing Ya are so popular in the Netherlands.Their stay will surely promote Sino-Duteh cooperation relating to the protection of forestry and bio-diversity."Martijn van Dam,Dut

26、ch State Secretary for Economic Affairs,said,"From today on,Dutch children will get to know Wu Wen and Xing Ya.They can get inspired by all the beautiful and powerful things nature has to offer.Chinahas succeeded in stopping the decline of the number of pandas.China also makes efforts to mainta

27、in the natural habitat of the giant pandas.We would also like to contribute to that.""Wu Wen and Xing Ya underline these good developments.Let this be a sign of hope that with joint forces we can protect our nature worldwide,and let this be the beginning of a wave of inspiration for the ne

28、w generation."28.What did Wu Wen do after she went outdoors?A.She walked step by step.C.She ate a bamboo plant.29.What did Zhang Hongwen say about the pandas? A.They belong to an endangered species. C.People in the Netherlands love them.B.She threw herself on a rock.D.She enjoyed sunshine.B.The

29、y inspire young children to protect nature.D.Hundreds of people have visited the two pandas.30.What does the underlined wordin “Paragraphthat” 4 refer to?A.Protecting pandas and their habitat.B.Welcoming pandas to the Netherlands.C.Stopping the decrease of panda numbers.D.Learning more about the nat

30、ure of panda.31.What is the main idea of this passage?.A.How China protect giant pandas.C.Giant pandas are becoming fewer and fewer.B.Giant pandas adapt to foreign countries easily.D.Two giant pandas meet public in Netherlands.DRegardless of intention,situationor even the facial expression of the pe

31、rson staring at others,it makes mostpeople in most cultures uncomfortable to be gazed upon.Staring at others is rude because it makes people feel self-conscious.Etiquette and manners show that we should make those around us feel at ease.Anytime you're giving someone the impression that they'

32、re standing out,the gesture is usually going to come as unwelcome.Human brain seems to enjoy categories.Are you a man or a woman?Is this object big or small?Threatening orsafe?It s something we do nearly constantly and seems to come quite naturally.Of course most of us who are sighteddo this by look

33、ing at the world around us and processing it.Even glancing at a stranger's face requires a pretty decentcategorizationprocess,where we check the eyes,nose and mouth quicklyforrecognition.Thedung is,a smalldeviation（偏差） in what we're used to let's say an obvious birth mark or a scar at th

34、e lips-might send our brain intooverdrive,as we now might not as quickly scan and forget.So what do we do?We stare.Some assume that this is agood way to make sure we're sticking with our own family or community or at the very least it implies we'reavoiding enemies.Now in a way,that could be

35、an argument for why it's rude to stare.It implies that someone is different orstrange-seeming.That's a very dangerous and offensive action towards a person with a disability or who is physically marked by a cultural or racial mark different from our own.However,watchingpeople who are differe

36、nt from us is sometimes helping us learn and understand.Childrenmight learn better about differences and how to treat others equally after closely observing someone who doesn'tlook like them.32.Which word may replacethe underlined word“ttEtique”inParagraph 1?A.Behavior.B.Politeness.C.Ceremony.D.

37、Law.33.When a person is staring at others,he_.A.makes others uneasyB.feels self-consciousC.has good intentionD.makes people shy34.What question might people ask naturally when seeing a little baby?A.Is it beautiful?B.Is it a boy or a girl?C.What is its name?D.How old is it?35.What can we learn about

38、 the author s opinion on staring?A.It's offensive.B.It helps human survive.C.It implies danger.D.It depends on situations.第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 10 分）.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。When I was a boy,smart phones and computers were not available,and our television only got one channelclear

39、ly.Still,the fields,hills,and woodlands around my home never got me bored._36_I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake.At the backside of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I bad never seen before.It was full of potholes and muddy tire tracks and deep woods on both sides._37_38_The dir

40、t road gave way to a gravel （碎石） one and then a paved one,yet there was still neither a car nor a house in sight.I noticed the sun was starting to go down and I didn't want to end up trapped on this road in the dark of night,but I was afraid it would be dark before I could make it back to the la

41、ke again._39_My heart was pounding and my legs were aching.I was almost in tears when I turned one last curve （彎道）and saw something in the distance.It was a house that recognized.My heart beat fast!_40_Itwas still over amile away,but mylegs felt like feathers and I hurried back to myhouse in no time

42、 with a big smile on my face.Then I ended my adventure with a good night's sleep.A.I knew the way home!B.I realized I had to give up.C.I took great interest in imagination.D.Yet,exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.E.I continued to walk on with the fear Wowing inside.F.Unfortunately,I

43、 walked on and on for what seemed like hours.G.The adventures they provide were only limited by my imagination.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A 、 B、 C 和 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents.When we visit them,we often en

44、d up_41_home morethings than we brought with us.After packing up at the end of our most_42_visit,and after the last_43_and soundingof the car horn （喇叭） ,I took a quick look at the back_44_of our car.At the top of the pile,folded_45_and smartly, were a 50-year-old baby blanket,several doilies （小型裝飾桌巾

45、） _46_from generations of women in my family,and two small_47_.These creative quilts,looking_48_but quite lovingly worn,remind me of my great-grandmothers who were always_49_hard.I think of the pieces of cloth_50_over the floors of their living rooms.I think of their_51_hands andthe regular pattern

46、of_52_from their sewing machines.I think of their laughter,their smiles and the wisdom found in.the comers of their eyes.I wish I could go back in time and watch them_53_these quilts,and I cherish the quilts my great-grandmother_54_.I love knowingthat the women who_55_the way for my own path through

47、 lifehave left behind touchableexpressions of themselves._56_I touch the worn cloth of each creation,I will always remember the women whose hands brought them into_57_.I will be ever_58_for the strong women in my family who have lived_59_me and with me,who have left behind unbelievable examples to_6

48、0_and lovely quilts to pass on.41.A.leavingB.buyingC.takingD.returning42.A.officialB.regularC.specialD.recent43.A.hugsB.handshakesC.nodsD.greetings44.A.doorB.windowC.wheelD.seat45.A.closelyB.neatlyC.looselyD.quickly46.A.taken downB.given awayC.passed downD.put away47.A.quiltsB.parcelsC.clothsD.machi

49、nes48.A.shabbyB.delicateC.uglyD.old49.A.workingB.learningC.playingD.feeling50.A.thrownB.keptC.coveredD.spread51.A.warmB.wrinkledC.smoothD.soft52.A.threadsB.actionsC.soundsD.pictures53.A.makeB.inventC.cleanD.check54.A.broughtB.sent awayC.deliveredD.left behind55.A.pushedB.feltC.pavedD.changed56.A.IfB

50、.WhenC.OnceD.Though57.A.existenceB.lifeC.powerD.practice58.A.regretfulB.convincedC.thankfulD.respected59.A.throughB.beforeC.byD.for60.A.replaceB.buildC.setD.follow第二節(jié)（共10 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分15 分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1 個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinese tea is good for cleaning our digestive system.From time_61_time,wewou

51、ld like to have a cup ofChinese tea after_62_meal.Sometimes,we use Chinese tea for cooking,especially tea eggs.Tea eggs,a popular Chinese food,_63_(sell) along the busy sidewalk or at a market food stand.It is not only a quick and delicious way to fill up your stomach_64_a unique way to learn Chines

52、e culture of cuisine.Chinese tea eggs are easy to make.Simply prepare some_65_(boil) eggs.Gently tap the egg shells with the backof a teaspoon and crack the shells.Next,_66_(careful) place the cracked eggs in the pot with marinade （鹵汁）and boilfor about 15 minutes.Then let the eggs soak （浸泡） in the_6

53、7_(mix) for about 4 hours,_68_makes the eggs have enough flavor.The dark color of the marinade gives the egg a marbled effect.Before_69_(serve),gently reheat the eggs with the marinade.Although a tea egg originates from China and_70_(have) much to do with Chinese cuisine,other similar recipes have been developed throughout Asia.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35 分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10 小題，每小題1 分，滿分10 分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10 處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯