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1、外研新標準外研新標準初三上初三上Unit 2 Read on to find out who the winners are. Module 8 Photos To train reading strategies including taking notes, inferring and reformulating 2.To learn some key words and useful expressions 3.To understand the restrictive clause with which and who4.To read the sentences correctlyO

2、bjectives:Words:more, call, beauty, include, richPhrases:even thoughmanage to doCongratulations toPatterns:Compared withThe person whoThe photo whichWarming upLets enjoy some photos.Which categories do you think they are in? naturesporttraditional culturehistoryReviewWords and expressions漢語是我們的母語漢語是

3、我們的母語, 我們從學英語開始我們從學英語開始, 就就是用漢語來解釋和記憶英語的。變是用漢語來解釋和記憶英語的。變“用漢用漢語解釋和記憶英語語解釋和記憶英語”為為“用英語解釋和記用英語解釋和記憶英語憶英語”。避免了將英語轉換為另一種語。避免了將英語轉換為另一種語言言 漢語所帶來的不便和時間耗費。不漢語所帶來的不便和時間耗費。不但提高了效率,而且久而久之,有可能在但提高了效率,而且久而久之,有可能在頭腦中建立起兩種思維系統(tǒng),即在在漢語頭腦中建立起兩種思維系統(tǒng),即在在漢語思維之外,還可以逐步建立起獨立的英語思維之外,還可以逐步建立起獨立的英語思維系統(tǒng)。思維系統(tǒng)。用英語解釋和記憶英語,本身就是在學用

4、英語解釋和記憶英語,本身就是在學習和運用英語,對提高英語語感和英語習和運用英語,對提高英語語感和英語的閱讀理解能力和綜合運用能力很有好的閱讀理解能力和綜合運用能力很有好處。是一舉多得的好方法。真正做到了處。是一舉多得的好方法。真正做到了用英語品味英語,越品越有味;用英語用英語品味英語,越品越有味;用英語理解英語,理解更準確。鑒于本環(huán)節(jié)初理解英語,理解更準確。鑒于本環(huán)節(jié)初次嘗試此種設置,可能有些學生對英語次嘗試此種設置,可能有些學生對英語解釋不能完全理解,為降低難度,英文解釋不能完全理解,為降低難度,英文解釋后面可進一步演示中文解釋,學生解釋后面可進一步演示中文解釋,學生可再通過中文解釋回顧早讀

5、課中已預習可再通過中文解釋回顧早讀課中已預習過的單詞,進一步加深記憶。過的單詞,進一步加深記憶。Read the explanation Read the explanation and speak out the and speak out the word it explains.word it explains.how large or small something or someone is the quality of being pleasant to see, hear, or feel although even though即使即使sizen. 規(guī)模規(guī)模n. 美麗美麗bea

6、utykind, sort; a particular type of thing within a larger group; class n. 類別類別, 種類種類categoryto have or contain as a part of the whole having a great amount of money or valuable possessions; having large amounts of butter, fat, eggs, or sugar a motion or way of moving movementn. 運動運動, 動作動作includev. 包

7、括包括adj. 豐富的豐富的; 富有的富有的richa photograph (a set of) formal acts, often fixed and traditional, performed on important social or religious occasions when you congratulate someone congratulation(常復常復) 祝賀祝賀photographern. 攝影師攝影師n. 典禮典禮ceremony Historic China Most Beautiful Nature Most Unusual Music or Spor

8、tLook at the photos which won last years photo competition. What categories do you think the prizes were for?Historic ChinaMost Beautiful NatureMusic categoryMost UnusualMost Unusual _ won the prize for the Most Beautiful Nature photography. A. Zhao Min B. Becky Wang C. Li Wei 2. _ will talk about h

9、is new book at the end of this month. A. He Zhong B. John William C. Zhao MinListen and choose.Skimming to get general ideaAnswer the questions: How old is Li Wei? 2. Who took the best photo in the Historic China group? 3. Which category did He Zhong won? The Music category.Zhao Min.He is fifteen-ye

10、ar-old.Careful reading to solve difficult points1. Compared with other years, we receivedmany more photos.與往年相比與往年相比, 這次我們收到的照片多了很多。這次我們收到的照片多了很多。本句中本句中more是是many的比較級,修飾的比較級,修飾photos, 而它前面的而它前面的many則是比較結構的修飾語。則是比較結構的修飾語。但是,當?shù)?,當more修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,則要用修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,則要用much。even though意為意為“即使即使”、“盡管盡管”, 引導引導讓步狀語從

11、句讓步狀語從句, 語氣比語氣比though或或although較強較強烈烈, 不能與不能與but連用。連用。even if/though 即使即使; 雖然雖然He will come on time even if it rains.即使下雨即使下雨, 他還是會準時來的。他還是會準時來的。Even though everyone deserts you, I will not.即使所有人都拋棄你,我也不會。即使所有人都拋棄你,我也不會。2. Even though all of the photos are excellent, we cant give prizes to everyone.

12、盡管所有的照片都很優(yōu)秀,但我們卻不能給盡管所有的照片都很優(yōu)秀,但我們卻不能給每人都頒獎。每人都頒獎。beauty n.美美, 美麗美麗, 優(yōu)美優(yōu)美美人美人; 美的事物美的事物He has no real feeling for beauty.他并非真的愛美。他并非真的愛美。She is quite a beauty.她是個真正的美人兒。她是個真正的美人兒。3. Her photo shows the size and beauty of the square perfectly.她的照片完美地展現(xiàn)了廣場的寬廣她的照片完美地展現(xiàn)了廣場的寬廣與美麗。與美麗。4. He Zhong manages

13、to show the movement and the sounds of this great new band何忠很好地展示了這支很棒的新樂隊的動作何忠很好地展示了這支很棒的新樂隊的動作和音樂和音樂manage to do sth. 指指“成功地做到了某事成功地做到了某事”;try to do sth. 指指“盡力去做某事盡力去做某事”,表示一,表示一種企圖或決心種企圖或決心, 不包含是否成功的意思。試不包含是否成功的意思。試比較比較:The box was heavy but he managed to carry it.The box was heavy but he tried t

14、o carry it.5. A collection of photos called “The Many Faces of Our City” which features Beijing won the prize for the Most Unusual category.贏得最特別類獎項的是一組以北京為素材叫贏得最特別類獎項的是一組以北京為素材叫“城市面面觀城市面面觀”照片集。照片集。后置定語后置定語called “The Many Faces of Our City”和和定語從句定語從句which features Beijing 都修飾都修飾a collection of phot

15、os。在定語從句在定語從句which features Beijing中,關系中,關系詞詞which作主語,因此謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)要作主語,因此謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞和先行詞a collection of photos保持一致。保持一致。當當“a collection of +可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式” 作主語時作主語時, 謂語動詞一般用謂語動詞一般用第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù), 所以這里用了所以這里用了feature的第三人稱形式的第三人稱形式features。include vt.包括包括, 包含包含W+v-ing算入算入, 包含于包含于.里面里面The price inc

16、ludes both house and furniture.價錢包括房子和家具。價錢包括房子和家具。I include him among my friends.我把他當作朋友。我把他當作朋友。6. It includes photos of different parts of the city, old and new.這些照片包含北京城不同地區(qū)的風貌,這些照片包含北京城不同地區(qū)的風貌,有傳統(tǒng)的也有現(xiàn)代的。有傳統(tǒng)的也有現(xiàn)代的。rich adj.有錢的有錢的, 富有的富有的富于富于.的的, 有很多有很多.的的(+in)He grew rich from selling used cars.

17、他靠賣舊車致富。他靠賣舊車致富。The country is rich in resources.這個國家資源豐富。這個國家資源豐富。7. It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.它成功地展示了使北京聞名世界的豐富它成功地展示了使北京聞名世界的豐富文化。文化。 congratulations to sb (on sth.) 表示表示“ (因某事因某事)向某人表示祝賀向某人表示祝賀” Congratulations on your promotion! 恭喜你升職!恭喜你升職! I sent her

18、 a gift as a token of my congratulation. 我給她寄去一件禮物表示祝賀。我給她寄去一件禮物表示祝賀。 8. Congratulations to our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competition.祝賀我們的獲獎者祝賀我們的獲獎者, 并感謝所有參與者。并感謝所有參與者。Tips for teacherLet the word fly 板塊是幫助學生學板塊是幫助學生學習一些一詞多義、熟詞生義的詞匯。習一些一詞多義、熟詞生義的詞匯。通過此環(huán)節(jié),學生可以對一些常見詞通過此環(huán)節(jié),學生可以對一

19、些常見詞的用法、意思有一個透徹的了解。的用法、意思有一個透徹的了解。at the for the just a the that for a wait a at this in a moment1. at the moment=now 目前,此刻,眼下目前,此刻,眼下 At the moment, the situation in Lybia is very tense. 目前,利比亞的局勢非常緊張。目前,利比亞的局勢非常緊張。2. in a moment=very soon 立刻立刻, 馬上馬上, 很快很快 Ill come in a moment. 我很快就來。我很快就來。 Ill com

20、e back to that point in a moment. 我馬上就會重新談那一點。我馬上就會重新談那一點。3. at this moment 此時;當時;那時此時;當時;那時 Parents may feel sad at this moment. 此時,父母可能很傷心。此時,父母可能很傷心。4. wait a moment 等一會等一會Please wait a moment. 請等一等。請等一等。 5. for a moment 片刻;一會兒,片刻;一會兒,F(xiàn)or a moment she just stood there, unable to believe what had

21、just happened. 她呆站在那里半天她呆站在那里半天, 不相信剛才發(fā)生的事情。不相信剛才發(fā)生的事情。6. The moment that=as soon as一一就就He said hed phone you the moment that he got home.他說他一到家就給你打電話。他說他一到家就給你打電話。7. just a moment 請稍候,稍等一下請稍候,稍等一下Just a moment, shes coming. 請稍等,她馬上來。請稍等,她馬上來。 8. for the moment=for the time beingWell, for the moment

22、 were just friends.好吧,目前我們僅僅是朋友。好吧,目前我們僅僅是朋友。Scanning to get detail information本課接本課接Module7介紹的常用介紹的常用英文速記符號英文速記符號的其他的其他2種:種: 5. 箭頭箭頭g表示表示 “到達到達, 傳達傳達” go into, arrive at, etc. f表示表示“來自于來自于” be from, come from, etc.h表示表示“上升上升”increase, up/upward/rise, etc. 6. 較長單詞處理方法較長單詞處理方法-tion簡寫為簡寫為n expression,

23、 congratulation, etc. -ment簡寫為簡寫為mt appointment, movement, etc.-ing簡寫為簡寫為g meeting, printing, hurdling, etc.WinnerPrizeSubject Comment Li WeiMost BeautifulNature The tallestmountain in Xiangshan ParkKnows the park wellZhaomin HistoricChinaTiananmenSquareShows the sizeand beauty of the squareperfectl

24、yHe ZhongThree pupilsMusic Most UnusualCrazy Feet/ Becky WangBeijing Shows movementof the band andfansShows the rich culture of the capitalComplete the table. (可嘗試用學過的速記法做筆記可嘗試用學過的速記法做筆記)1 The photo competition was more popular in the past than it was last year. 2 Tiananmen square is longer, from no

25、rth to south than from west to east. 3 There were several photos which won the Most Unusual prize.4. John William is coming to China soon. Check the true sentences.Find words in the passage which mean the opposite of the words in the box. close modern poor same unlucky usual1 The park is far from Li

26、 Weis home.2 The photos of the collection “The Many Faces of Our City” is usual. 3 The winners of the Most Unusual category are from different classes.4 Its unlucky that John William will present the prizes.close (to)unusual(the) same (class)luckyNow correct the sentences.1 “. read on to find out wh

27、o the winners are.” Where do you find who the winners are? 2 “. the fun which their fans are having” Why are the fans having fun?Youll find the winners in the following part of the passage.Because the band is great.Answer the questions.3 “It successful shows the rich culture. which makes Beijing so

28、famous.” Who or what Shows the rich culture?The collection of the photos showsthe rich culture.Work in pairs. Ask and answer about the places.How longHow wideHow highHow far (to Xiang-shan Park)Tiananmen Square880m500mXianglu Peak557mLiweis home500mWrite about your favourite photograph. Include the

29、following:What it shows.Where it was taken.The main colours of the photograph.Details about the people and things.Why you like it.1. 對對感到高興感到高興 2. 與與相比相比3. 即使即使4. 照片收藏照片收藏5. at the prize giving ceremony 6. at the concert 7. congratulations to8. enter the competition be pleased with compare with even though a collection of photos 在音樂會上在音樂會上 祝賀祝賀 參加比賽參加比賽 在頒獎典禮上在

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