人教版七年級上冊英語單元知識點總結練習

1、人教版七年級上冊英語單元知識點總結練習LOGOYOUR LOGO電話：010 - 0000 0000網(wǎng)址：www. xxxx. com 由B件：xxxxxxxxx. con地址：某某廣告設計有限公司一、知識點1按順序默寫26個英文字母（大小寫形式都要寫出來）。二、知識點2重點單詞及短語1. Good morning !早上好！好！3. Good evening !晚上好!5. I'm fine.我身體很好。2. Good afternoon ! 下午4. How are you! 你身體好嗎？6. Thanks! 謝謝！同 Thank7.V m Ok.我身體很好。例題：早晨見面向某人問

2、好時，應說：“”。A. Hi B Hello! C. Good morning! D. Good afternoon!解析：早晨見面問好應該說"Good morning”，故選C選項。練習：()1 .晚上見面向某人問好時，應說：“A. Good morning !B. Good afternoon !C. Good evening ! !D. Good night !()2. -How are you, Mary?一 Jack.A. Good eveningB. Thank youC. I'm fine, thanks. D. How are you()3. You'

3、 re fine. I' m fine, too.A. good B. Ok C. nice D. bad()4. -You look (看起來)beautiful (漂亮的)today.A. You too. B. No, I8. in English 用英語10. a ruler 一把尺子12. Spell it.拼寫一下它14. what color什么顏色m not. C. Thank you D. Not yet9. an orange 一個橙子11. it's(二it is)它是13. What's this 這是什么？15. black and white

4、黑色和白色的；黑白相間的 例題：What' s this .(用英語)解析:in English用英語練習：()1. What , s this EnglishA. on BinC. to D. for()2.-What，sthat-It s ajacket.一 it, please.-J-A-C-K-E-T.A. SayB. SpeakC. Write D. Spell()3. -this一 It's a quiltA. How is B. What's C. How are D. What are)4. -What color is the cow(奶牛)It，sA

5、. black or whiteB. black but whiteC. black and white D. black , white二、知識點3重點句型及語法this和that的運用(1) this和that都是指示代詞this意為“這；這個”，指近處或距說話人近的人或that意為“那；那個”，指遠處或距說話人遠的人或事物。(2) this和that的具體用法如下:this “這，這個”為指示代詞，用以指代較近的人或物。后接可數(shù)名 詞的單數(shù)。如：This is a book這是一本書。This classroom is big 這間教室很大。This is Tom and that is

6、 Kate.這位是湯姆，那位是凱特。that為“那；那個”之意，也是指示代詞，與this為反義關系。用以 指代較遠的人或物，后接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)。如：That isn，t a jacket.那不是一件夾克。Is that quilt old那條被子是舊的嗎What's that那是什么？此外，在電話中，this是指自己，that是指對方。如：一 Hi, this is Mar. Who's that你好，我是瑪麗，你是哪一位？一 Hi, this is Tom你好，我是湯姆。冠詞a, an和the的基本境用冠詞是用來修飾名詞，表示名詞類別或含義的一類詞，冠詞分為不定冠詞和定冠詞兩

7、類，不定詞有a和an,定冠詞有the。a后跟單詞或字母輔音字母開頭；an后跟單詞以元音字母開頭開頭。The表特指。例如：a book 一本書 an apple 一個蘋果the map這幅地圖練習：()1. Look(看)！ This is key.A. aB. an C. / D. the()2. Hello, Lucy! This is Dale.A. aB. an C. /D. the預備篇1-3單元練習題一、單項選擇(下面各題的四個選項中，只有一個是正確的，請將正確答案的番號填在題前的括號內(nèi))()L當你在早晨上學路上遇到同學的時候，你可以說A. Good morning!B. Thank

8、s !C. Good evening! D. Good afternoon!()2.下列大寫字母是兩筆完成的是A. GHP B. XQP C. SIM D. RKO()3.當對方幫了你的忙后，你應該說A. OK B. I am OK. C. How are you D. Thanks !)4. How are youA. Fine, thanks.B. How are youC. How do you do D. Nice to meet you.)5.當你不認識某物時，你應用英語向別人問A. What * s thisB. What this isC. What color is it D.

9、 This is what)6. What color is itA. It' s a redC. It redD.)7. What is thisA. It' s rulerC. It' s a rulerD.)8. What' s this A. onB. OK)9.-It' s yellowA. What' s thisB. It' s an redIt' s redB. It' s a orangeIt' s penEnglishC. in D. toB. What * s color is itC. Ho

10、w are you D. What color is it)10. - Spell it , please.A. M-a-p）11.英語字母共有A.48; 3)12.A.blackB. M-A-PC. m-a-p個，其中元音字母有B. 26; 3C. 48; 5D. M-A-p個。D. 26 ;選出不同類型的一項yellowB. brownC.D.)13. What color isjacketIt，s blue .A.theB. aC.anD./)14Hello,Li Ming !, Mike!A.GoodB. FineC. HelloD. OK)15. This isorange. It&

11、#39; sredbook.A. /; aB. /; anC.D.二、把下列短語、短句翻譯成英文。（10 分）1 .用英語,fine.3 .什么顏色4. Goodeveningi5 .一支紅色的鋼筆6. Thank you7 .黑白相間8. How are you9. What is it10. an orange orange四.閱讀理解（20分）Hi，I' m Jack. Look ! this is my picture. What color is my coat It' s yellow. And what color is my jacket It is blue

12、. And this is my cat .She' s Persian cat ( 波斯貓)。She' s all white. Her eyes are beautiful . One is blue , and the other (另一個)is yellow . Look! Here is a dog . He is black and white.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填入相應的表示顏色的詞匯。1. coat 2. jacket 3. Persian cat4. dog 5. the other eyeBLook at this . It' s a pencil ca

13、se. It' s orange. It' s my pencil case. What' s in it Look, this is a pen. It' s black. This is a pencil. It' s red And this is a ruler. It' s green. This is an eraser. It' s blue and white. My pencil case is big and nice . I like it.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。 ()6. My pen is blac

14、k.()7. This is an orange pencil case .It' s small and nice.()8. There is a pen, a pencil, a ruler, and an eraser in it.()9. My eraser is blue and black.)10. I like my case.課后作業(yè): 1、默寫26個英文字母（大小寫形式都要有） 2、背誦以下短語，下次上課時聽寫。in English用英語a ruler 一把尺子Spell it.拼寫一下它what color什么顏色an orange 個橙子it' s (=i

15、t is)它是What's this這是什么？black and white黑色和白色的；黑白相間的初一英語第二次課一、知識點1 詞匯拓展及短語歸納（1）I （主格）我一 我的（形容詞性物主代詞）（2） you （主格）你；你們一 你的；你們的（形容詞性物主代詞）（3） he （主格）他一 他的（形容詞性物主代詞）（4） she （主格）她一 她的（形容詞性物主代詞）（5） be v. -*是一 是一 是重點短語歸納(1) family name 姓(2) first name 名，等于(3) last name 姓，等于 (4) middle school(5) 身份證(6) 電話號

16、碼(7) ID card number身份證號碼二、知識點2詞匯拓展及短語歸納Be動詞口訣及用法：1、 我(I)用am ,你(You)用are, is連著他(He),她 (She),它(It).2、 單(數(shù))用is,復(數(shù))用are.練習：How you (am, is , are)I fine , thank you . (am, is , are)What color is the pen It red . (am, is , are)人稱代詞的用法人稱主格（作主 語）賓格（作賓 語）形容詞性物主 代詞）名容詞性物 主代詞）反身代話第一人稱（單 數(shù)）Imemyminemyself第二人稱（

17、單 數(shù)）Youyouyouryoursyoursel:第三人稱（單 數(shù)）HehimhishishimselfSheherherhersherselfItititsitsitself第一人稱（復 數(shù)）WeUSouroursourselve第二人稱（復 數(shù)）Youyouyouryoursyourselve第三人稱（復 數(shù)）TheythemtheirtheirsthemselveUnitl單元練習題一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示填空。1. Your family name is Moore, and what' s your f name2. Can you fill in your own ID

18、 c3. Tony wants to ask you three q.4. L! That' s an English book.5. This is a boy. H name is Bruce.6. Your telephone n is 422 2785.7. There are s days in a week.8. You can know the time by your watch or c.9. Eleven g students are in the classroom. There are no boys.10. What1 s your a二、根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給

19、單詞的適當形式填空。1. I' m a singer and (I) name' s Dale.3. It' s nice (meet) you.4. Let (we) learn and read English.5. What' s the (boy) name6. His (one) name is Jones.7. Six and eight (be) fourteen.8. In the small village(村子)， there are only nine (family) now.9. How are (your)10. Can you (a

20、nswer) the question.三，單項選擇。()LI” a letter (字母).A. amB. isC. are()2. Jenny. name is Tom.A. I'm； MyB. Her； MyC. I'm； His()3.What's its nameA. Its Xi Yangyang BIsXi ，.丁，一。一k一YangyangC. It's Xi Yangyang()4. 一 the jacket-It's good.A. What isB. How areC. How is()5. This is a boy. His,

21、name is .A. Zhao HaitaoB. Zhao HaiTaoC. Zhaohaitao()6. What four and five- nine.A are； They areB. is； It'sC. is； Its()7. 一 you Kate Green-No, my name Mary Green.A Is； amB. Are； isC. Are； am()8. -What's her telephone numberA- It，s 786-1356()9 My name's Alex Cooper. Alex is my name. Cooper

22、is my name.A. first； lastB. last； firstC. second； family()10. This is ID card. It's not card.A. a； yourB. an； youC. an； your()11. What' s your telephone number- 278-106.A. I' m B. It C. It' s D. Is it()12. Is that a ruler-No, .A. it is B. it isn' t C. that is D. thatisn t()13. Al

23、l the have own meanings.A. name, itsB. names, itsC. name, their D. names, their()14. The girl1 s name is Maria Schuartz, so her name' s Maria.A. last B. family C< first D. mother()15. Each of the students under 15 years old doesn， thave ID card.Ae anB. theC- anyD. a四.完形填空Mary Smith _26_ a gir

24、l._27_ is a student._28_ is29 last name and Mary is hername. Hernumberis 806-8027 and her ID number 323& a worker. She and 4 mother _35the same.()1. A. amB. areC. isD. aren，tC. HeB. SmithB. sheB. lastC. Mary SmithC. she，sC. middleB. SheD. I()3. A. MaryD. Smith Mary()4. A. herD. his()5. A. family

25、()6. A. phoneD- card()7. A. isD. am not()8. A. areD. aren，t()9. A. herD. His 來源:Z,;()10. A. look課后作業(yè)：1,完成以下對話。 補全對話B. IDB. amB. isB. Her kx, k. ComB.look atC. busC areC- amC. hisC. areD- isA. It's my ID card.B. What's your telephone numberC And Kim is my first name.D What's your name, pl

26、easeE Nice to meet you, too!w w w . x k b 1. c omA： Hello! r m Kim Brown. I'm your Englishteacher. 41.B： My name is Li Ming, Miss Kim.A： Oh, no. Brown is my family name. 42.B： Sorry, Miss Brown. Nice to meet you!A： 43.B： My telephone number is 929-3123. 44.A： It's 278-7918. Oh, what's th

27、isB： 45.A： It's nice.B： Thank you.2.背誦以下短語；(1) family name 姓(2) first name 名，等于(3) last name 姓，等于(4) middle school(5) 身份證(6) 電話號碼(7) ID card number身份證號碼初一英語第三次課一、知識點1詞匯拓展及短語歸納(1) this S； 這個一 這些(2) that那；那個一 那些(3) she她一 她的(4) he他一 他的(5) here這里；在這里一 那里；在那重點短語歸納(1) my two brothers我的兩個哥哥/弟弟(2) her p

28、arents 她的父親和母親，同 her father and mother(3) family photo 全家福，同 family picture(4) a photo of ny family 我家的一張全家福同 my family picture(5) in the first photo 在第一張照片中(6)family tree 家譜(7 ) Thanks for. . !為)而感謝你!(8) Here is a/an.這是一個/張(9)Have a good day!(表示祝愿)過得愉快(10) I see.我明白了。同 I understand.二、知識點2重點語法講解名詞的數(shù)

29、（-）、名詞的分類名 詞類章義別心乂例詞專有名詞表示具體的人名、事物、 國家、地名、機構、團體 等的專有名稱Jim , China, Qingdao, the UK, the Great Wall普通名詞可數(shù)名詞個體名詞表示單個人的人 或事物girl, student, factory, desk,cat , country集 合 名 詞表示一群人或一 些事物的總稱people, police,不可數(shù)名詞物質(zhì)名詞表示無法分為個 體的物質(zhì)water, ice, pork, cheese,抽 象 名 詞表示抽象概念的 詞fun,health, happiness, courage, love, c

30、are注：1.專有名詞是指人、地方、團體、機構等特有的名稱。第一個字 母必須大寫。專有名詞前一般不加冠詞。如Beijing University2、有普通名詞構成的專有名詞前要用定冠詞“the”，但它不大寫。如 the Great Wall3、有些不可數(shù)名詞有時表示為具體的東西時，則變?yōu)榭蓴?shù)名詞，而 且意思上也有了變化。例如：beera beer一杯啤酒，work a work Ll）,著作，glass a glass 一個玻璃杯，room 空間 a room '個房間（二）、名詞的數(shù)：表示可以計算數(shù)目的人或物稱為可數(shù)名詞。1、可數(shù)名詞有單、復數(shù)兩種形式：可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式要在名詞前加

31、“a或an" ；復數(shù)形式是在名詞后加或-es”。名詞復數(shù)形式有規(guī) 則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種，規(guī)則變化及其讀音可依照下表：當名詞為：詞尾變化讀音例詞一般情況加s在清輔音后讀 / s/chips, jeeps, pats , clocks在濁輔音或元 音后讀/z/boys, sharpeners, sofas, drawers以 s, x, ch, sh 結尾的單詞加es/ iz/watches, boxes, classes, brushes以輔音字母 +y結尾的單 詞去y變i 加es/ z/dictionaries, strawberries,以f或f e結 尾的單詞去f或 fe變v

32、加es/vz/leaves, wives, halves2.可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化1) childchildren footfeet toothteeth mouse-mice manmen womanwomen«, 注意：與man和woman構成的合成詞，其復數(shù)形式也是-men 和-women。如： an Englishman, two Englishmen. 但 German 不是合成 詞，故復數(shù)形式為Germans； Bowman是姓，其復數(shù)是the Bowmans。.2）單復數(shù)同形如：<. deer, sheep, fish, Chinese, Japanese<

33、;. li, jin, yuan, two li, three mu, four jin. 但除人民幣元、角、分外，美元、英鎊、法郎等都有復數(shù)形式。 如：1t a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters、一按要求寫出下列單詞或短語的相應形式。1. sister（對應詞）2. father （對應詞）3. this（復數(shù)）4. that （復數(shù)）5. he （對應詞）6. that i s （縮寫）7. is not （縮寫）8. family（復數(shù)）9. is（復數(shù)）10. grandfather（對應詞）二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空根據(jù)所給單詞正確的

34、形式填空。（6分）1. (this) are my(photo).2. (be) (he) your parents -No.3. (those) is (she) blue pen.4. Who (be) the two (boy)5. -What' s (they) in English -A car.6. The yellow cups (be) on the white desk.7. Mary ( be not) (I) classmate (同學).三、單選題。()1. Kate and I good friends.A. are B. is C. am D. be()2.

35、 This is my brother and my sisters.A.that is B this is C. those are D. thesef s3.the teacher - He is Li Lei, my brother.A.Where' s C.WhoD. Wh。' s4.mathbooks, they'rebooks.A. Their; theyB. They' re;theirC. Them; theirD. They; them' s)5. Herare Bill and Mary Black .A. parent B. par

36、ents C. mother D. fatherC.)6.A. The;Those; hisfiveshegirls areB. This;D. These; hestudents.四、完型填空Look! What' sthisItis a 1 ofObama' s family. Thisman 2Obama.And _3 is two daughtersfather.4 woman is Mrs.Obama. 5 is two daughters mother.Err, who 6 thi sgirl and 7 girl This_8is MarliaObama, Mr. Obamaf s9 daughter. This girl is NatashaObama, Mr. Obamaf s second daughter