益陽(yáng)湖南省市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、.2011年湖南省益陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)試題（絕密）一、聽(tīng)力(四個(gè)部分，共20小題，共20分)A)辨音(共5小題，計(jì)5分)選出你在句子中聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容。1. A. back B. black C. bike D. big2. A. a lot B. lots of C. a little D. a bit of3. A. Pass B. Past C. Passed D. Post4. A. farther B. far C. farthest D. father5. A. photo B. look C. fish D. foodB)反應(yīng)(共5小題，計(jì)5分)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，選擇正確的答語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。6

2、. A. That's all right.B. That's right.C. All right.D. You're right.7. A. It doesn't matter.B. Yes, please.C. I'm afraid not.D. Yes, here you are.8. A. He can drive a car.B. He's Jim's father.C. He often cooks.D. He's a teacher.9. A. It's very nice.B. It's two

3、years old.C. It's fifty yuan.D. I don't like it.10. A. It's Wednesday. B. It's June 20.C. It's 8 o'clock.D. It's fine.C)理解(共5小題，計(jì)5分)，根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話及針對(duì)該對(duì)話所提出的問(wèn)題，選出能回答該問(wèn)題的最佳答案。11. A. At 11:00. B. At 12:30. C. At 11:30.D. At 12:00.12. A. It's in his bag.B. It's on his desk

4、.C. It's under his desk.D. It's near his bag.13. A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. D. By bus.14. A. 3 kilos. B. 3 oranges. C. 30 kilos. D. 30 oranges.15. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.D)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)(共5小題，計(jì)5分)寫(xiě)出你聽(tīng)到的短文中所缺的單詞。Do you know where the park is? Well, 16 me tell you. It is in the

5、 centre of the city. On the 17 , there is a hill. On the right is a river. 18 the hill, there is a shop. It sells clothes for 19 . You can walk there. But it will take you 20 time.知識(shí)(四個(gè)部分，共30小題，計(jì)30分)A)語(yǔ)音(共5小題，計(jì)5分)。從下列每組A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇其畫(huà)線部分與所給單詞的畫(huà)線部分讀音相同的答案。21. matter A. many B. cake C. date D. happy

6、22. worker A. sport B. short C. worse D. born23. city A. tiger B. ticket C. drive D. quite24. whose A. who B. what C. where D. white25. example A. except B. expensive C. exercise D. examB)釋義(共5小題，計(jì)5分)從下列每組A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)與句中畫(huà)線部分意思相同或相近的答案。26. My brother does well in science. A. do best B. is niceC.

7、 is good at D. is good in27. It was raining hard when we got to the station. A. got at B. ran toC. moved to D. arrived at28. May I speak Chinese at the meeting? Certainly, if you wish.A. That's right B. MaybeC. Of course D. Yes, you must29. I enjoyed myself on Christmas Eve.A. slept well B. had

8、a good timeC. jumped the queueD. helped myself to some food30. Peter s leg was hurt badly. His mother had to send for a doctor at once.A. find a doctorB. go to see a doctorC. tell somebody to ask a doctor to comeD. take him to a doctor'sC)語(yǔ)法(共15小題，計(jì)15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案填空。31. Tom will be back

9、in hour.A. the B. aC. an D. /32. This is sister. name is Catherine.A. me; His B. my; Her C. mine; His D. his; Hers33. Would you please give me ?A. a piece of breadB. a piece breadC. a breadD. some breads34. They have never been there before, ?A. haven't they B. didn't theyC. have they D. do

10、they35. The radio is too noisy. it a little, please!A. Turn; on B. Turn; upC. Turn; off D. Turn; down36. kind the old man is!A. How a B. What aC. What D. How37. John didnt go to bed his parents came back.A. until B. whileC. as soon as D. if38. Who jumped of all, Weifang, Ann or Lily?A. higher B. hig

11、hC. highest D. faster39. do you water the flowers? Twice a week.A. How long B. How soonC. How much D. How often40. Can you tell me ?A. when does the train leaveB. when will the train leaveC. when did the train leaveD. when the train will leave41. I do my homework now? No, you neednt.A. Must B. NeedC

12、. Can D. May42. She was angry say a word.A. so; as B. so; thatC. too; to D. very; that43. I think this work in a week.A. can finish B. can be finishedC. will finish D. will be finishing44. It's time for lunch now, let's it.A. stop to have B. stop havingC. to stop to have D. stopping to have4

13、5. They TV when the telephone .A. watched; was ringingB. are watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. were watching; rangD)情景交際(共5小題，計(jì)5分)從右欄中找出左欄的答語(yǔ)。A. The same to you. B. It s Friday, please. C. That's a good idea. D. What a pity! next Saturday?E. Here you are.46. What day is it today? 47. Give me the r

14、uler, 48. Oh dear! I've lost my new bike . 49. Shall we go to the park 50. Merry Christmas! 閱讀(兩部分，共25小題，計(jì)45分)A)完形填空(10小題，每小題15分，計(jì)15分) 通讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。An eleven-year-old boy in a small town wanted to become a train driver. But the boy was born without 51 . His father taught hi

15、m to 52 his feet as "hands". He couldn't go to school, so he 53 all his time watching trains 54 and going because he lived near the station. How he wanted to 55 a train driver!One day he saw an empty train and climbed in. It was not 56 for him to start it with his feet. Soon the train

16、was 57 at seventy kilometres an hour. The railway officials(鐵路官員) could not see the boy in the train and tried to 58 the train. The train reached a small station and then the boy didnt want to stop it. When he was near the town, a worker caught up with the train and stopped it. At first he was very

17、59 , but he laughed when the boy said, "I like 60 ". "Well, I'm glad you don t like planes!51. A. feet B. arms C. legs D. ears52. A. lift B. look C. use D. think53. A. cost B. paidC. took D. spent54. A. comingB. running C. flying D. walking55. A. am B. is C. are D. be56. A. fast B

18、. clear C. easy D. difficult57. A. traveling B. walking C. jumping D. beginning58. A. pull B. push C. start D. stop59. A. happy B. glad C. angry D. hungry60. A. buses B. bikes C. planes D. trainsB)閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)30分)閱讀下面短文，并做每篇后的題目，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。AJack London was a famous American writer. He was

19、 born on the twelfth of January, 1876. His family was very poor and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs.In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold(金子). Instead, he found ideas there for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. He became ric

20、h and famous when he was twenty years old.Jack was not a happy man, for he was in poor health. He died in 1916. He was only 40 years old then.61. Jack was born .A. in a poor family B. in a rich familyC. on January 13, 1876.D. in a writer s family62. Jack had to leave school because .A. he didnt like

21、 booksB. his father diedC. he didn't work hard D. he had to make money.63. Jack began to write .A. when he went to AlaskaB. when he was 20C. after he went to Alaska D. when he returned home from Alaska64. Why was Jack not happy? Because .A. he didn't find gold B. he didnt become a famous wri

22、terC. he was in poor health D. he didn't find ideas for his books65. Jack has been dead for years.A. 96 B. 86C. 76 D. 106BMr Smith had a week holidays, so he said, "I' m going to see the sea by train." He put on his best clothes, took a small bag, went to the railway station and go

23、t into the train. He had a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery(景色) . But the wind pulled his hat off.Mr Smith quickly took his old bag and threw it out of the window, too. The other people in the train laughed, "Is your

24、bag going to bring back your beautiful hat?" they asked."No." Mr Smith answered, "But there is no name and no address in my hat, and there's a name and an address on the bag. If someone finds both of them, he or she will send me the bag and hat."66. Mr Smith went to have

25、 his holidays of .A. nine days B. half a monthC. seven days D. eight days67. Mr Smith put his head out of the window to .A. see the beautiful scenery B. say goodbye to his friendsC. throw his hat out of the window D. say hello to the people outside.68. Mr Smith is going to during his holidays .A. vi

26、sit his friends B. see his parentsC. enjoy himself in the trainD. see the sea69. Why did Mr Smith throw his old bag out of the window? Because .A. he hoped someone would find his bagB. he hoped someone would send back his bag and hatC. he hoped his bag would bring back his hatD. he hoped the people

27、in the train would laugh70. From the passage we can see that Mr Smith was a .A. clever man B. rich man C. foolish man D. poor manCI'm Bruce. I like nature(自然), so I sent to university(大學(xué)) and worked hard at gardening. I became a gardener in a park. I love my job. I like the outdoor lifenot sitti

28、ng at a desk for me, though sometimes it is a bit lonely. I have to spend the whole day in the park and can not see anyone else. I enjoy all kinds of things I do. I know I also have to be outside in really bad weather sometimes.When people visit the park, I try to walk to them and encourage(鼓勵(lì)) them

29、 to love nature and the outdoors. I don't like to see branches(樹(shù)枝) broken off trees, plants pulled up, animals hurt and so on(等等). But on the whole, it's a useful job.71. What does Bruce do?A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A worker. D. A gardener.72. How did Bruce study in university? A. Easil

30、y. B. Hard. C. Difficultly. D. Slowly.73. Bruce likes outdoor life because .A. he needn't sit at a desk all dayB. he doesn't like to see other peopleC. he likes to be lonelyD. he like the bad weather74. When people come to see the park, Bruce does his best .A. to ask them to go away from the

31、 parkB. to ask them to work in the parkC. to ask them to cut branches off the treesD. to ask them to love nature75. What does Bruce think of his work? A. Not important B. Tired. C. Very useful. D. Dangerous.寫(xiě)作(三個(gè)部分，共25分)A)單句改錯(cuò)(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分) 下列各句A、B、C、D畫(huà)線部分中有一處錯(cuò)，請(qǐng)找出來(lái)并改正。76. I don't read the new

32、spaper. Alice doesn't, too. A B C D77. Zhang Hua often speak English too slowly.A B C D78. They played so good that we couldnt get the basketball at all. A B C D79. There will have a talk about history in our school tomorrow. . A B C D80. Jim didn't finish to read the book yesterday. A B C D

33、B)句子翻譯(共10空，計(jì)10分) 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空限填詞。81我認(rèn)為在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好一門(mén)外語(yǔ)很難。I it to learn a foreign language well in a short time.82一場(chǎng)大雨阻止了我們?nèi)W(xué)校。A heavy rain us going to the school.83最近的醫(yī)院離此也有大約十公里遠(yuǎn)。The hospital is about ten kilometers .84乘公共汽車(chē)去那里需要我們二十分鐘。I takes twenty to go there by bus.85許多國(guó)家已經(jīng)把人造衛(wèi)星發(fā)射到了天空。Many count

34、ries have up man-made satellites space.C)書(shū)面表達(dá)(共10分) 請(qǐng)代為韓梅給英語(yǔ)老師Mr Smith出寫(xiě)一張病假條，可選用下列單詞或短語(yǔ)(有的要作必要的變動(dòng))。請(qǐng)假條的開(kāi)頭部分已給出。(字?jǐn)?shù)5070)catch a bad cold, go swimming, doctor, tell me, go to school, can not, stay in bed for two days, today and tomorrow, hope, get well, becauseJune 20, 2002Dear Mr Smith,I'm sorry

35、 to tell you that湖南省益陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷答案一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試?yán)首x材料A)辨音 選出你在句子中所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容。1. His trousers are black. 2. She can speak a little English now. 3. Pass me the newspaper, please. 4. Let's go to the farthest island.5. Do you like Chinese food?B)反應(yīng)6. Thanks a lot for your help.7. Would you like another apple, Lin Ta

36、o?8. What does Mr Green do?9. How much is the basketball?10. What's the date today?C)理解11. W: What's the time now?M: It's twelve o'clock. It's time for lunch. Q: What time do they have lunch?12. W: Where's Mike's coat? M: Is it on his desk?W: Oh, I know. It's in his bag. Q: Where is Mike's coat?13. W: Bill, how do you usually come to school?M: I usually come in my fathers car, but I walked to school today. Q: How did Bill come to school today?14. W: What can I do for