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1、人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)單元同步練習(xí)附答案Unit 1 What's the matter單元同步練習(xí)一、漢譯英l. 感冒 _ 2. 胃疼 _3. 發(fā)燒_ 4. 躺下 _5. 看醫(yī)生 _ 6. 下車_7. 使 驚訝的 _ 8 同意做某事 _9. 陷入麻煩_ 10. 摔倒 _11. 頭疼 _ 12. 看牙醫(yī) _13. 量體溫 _ 14. 傷到自己_15. 牙疼 _ 16. 看見某人正在做某事 _l7. 曬傷 _ 18. 冒險(xiǎn) _19. 在非常危險(xiǎn)的情況下 _20. 用盡 _21. 切除 _ 22. 流鼻血 _23. 掌管 _ 24. 從 出來 _25. 繼續(xù)或堅(jiān)持做某事 _ 26. 放棄 _

2、27. 把一些藥放在它上面 _ 28. 習(xí)慣于做某事 _29. 因?yàn)開 30. 準(zhǔn)備做某事 _31. 作出好的決定 _ 32. 太多血 _33. 做某事有困難_ 34. 被球撞了一下 _35. 對(duì) 感興趣_二、根據(jù)下面句子的意思及漢語提示完成句子1. The driver tried to save all the _ (乘客) on the bus.2. Bob s _(_脖子) is very long.3. My grandpa usually _ (咳嗽) in the night.4. I'm too tired to walk. Let's have a good

3、_ (休息) .5. -Bob has a _ (發(fā)燒) . -I think he should go to a doctor.6. -Alice _ (傷到) her knees just now. -I'm sorry to hear that.7. -May I borrow your _ (刀子) ? -Here you are.8. You will realize the _ (重要性) of learning English.9. The man s _(_死_ 亡) made me sad.10. The hospital needs many _(護(hù)士) .三、根據(jù)

4、下列句子的漢語意思完成句子6. 醫(yī)生告訴他躺下休息。The doctor told him _ _ _ _ _.7. 為了不招惹麻煩,她只好說謊。She told a lie in order not to _ _ _.8. 令我驚訝的是 ,他們居然來看我。_ _ _ , they came to see me.9. 因?yàn)槟愕膸椭?,我們贏得了這場(chǎng)比賽。_ _ your help, we won the game.210. 這聽起來根本不像女孩的名字。That _ _ _ a girl s name.11. 我下公共汽車時(shí)忘了拿包。I _ _ take my bag when I _ _ the

5、 bus.12. 你應(yīng)該在傷口上綁上繃帶。You _ _ a bandage on the cut.13. 湯姆習(xí)慣用左手寫字。Tom _ _ _ _with his left hand14. 我的媽媽從不為自己考慮。My mother never _ _ _.15. -Judy 怎么啦?- _ _ _ _ Judy?四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空8. Tom , you must brush your _(tooth ) before going to bed.11. We were sorry to hear the_ (die) of the singing star Mei Yanfan

6、g.12. How about _ (lie ) on the sofa and watching TV.13. Jack usually plays computer games for hours without _ (have) breaks.14. You need _ (see) a dentist if you have a toothache.15. We should _ (get ) up early and go to bed early to keep healthy .16. He has a _ ( tooth ). He has to see the dentist

7、.17. Many students dont know the _ (important) of studying English.18. They all are too selfish (自私的 ) ! They shouldn altways think about_ (they)19. Those girls all relaxed _ (they) in the party last night.20. There re some _ (knifne)thi e box.21. He made a _ (decide) to get up early tomorrow mornin

8、g22. My mother told me to keep on _ (try) when I failed in the exam.23. My grandma is used to _ (live) in the country24. Tom had a fever. He should take _ (he) temperature.Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks單元同步練習(xí)一、漢譯英16. 打掃干凈_ 2. 在食品救助站 _9. 變得更高興_ 4. 分發(fā)_10. 曾經(jīng) _ 6. 關(guān)心 _12. 張貼_ 8. 想出 _14

9、. 推遲_ 10. 給 打電話_16. 幫助無家可歸的人們_12. 在 歲時(shí)_20. 長得和 相像_ 14. 修理 _22. 和 相似 _ 16. 捐贈(zèng)_24. 建立 _ 18. 影響;有作用 _26. 我的一個(gè)朋友 _ 20. 對(duì) 興奮_28. 幫助某人擺脫困境_ 22. 立刻;馬上_25. 在某人的空閑時(shí)間 _24. 例如_二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子17. I get such a feeling of _ (滿意) when I get to the top of Mount Tai.18. We're going to _ (募集) some money for the b

10、lind boy.19. We're making up some _(標(biāo)志) to put up on the wall.20. We _(志愿) to clean the rooms for the old men.21. Now many old people feel _ (孤獨(dú)的) because they live by themselves.22. The man can always _(想出) a good excuse for his mistakes.23. Our classroom is too dirty. It should be _ (打掃干凈) .24

11、. There _(曾經(jīng)) be a big tree here.25. Please help me _(分發(fā)) the math papers.26. The boy is very sad. Let's _ (使他高興起來) .27. -My bike is broken. -Dont worry. I can _(修理) the bike.28. The boy can t see anything. He is _瞎_的_ ().29. We can't _(想象) what the life will be like in 100 years.30. We must

12、 meet many _(困難) in our life.31. I have a new pet dog because of your _ (善良) .三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子1你能想出一個(gè)更好的計(jì)劃嗎?Can you _ _ _a better plan?10. 她過去是個(gè)護(hù)士。She _ _ _a nurse.11. 我弟弟從來不放棄夢(mèng)想。My brother never _ _his dream.4他們叫學(xué)生為貧困學(xué)生籌錢They told students_ _ _ for the poor students.5他獨(dú)自一人居住,但并不感到孤獨(dú)。He lives _but doe

13、sn't feel_ 6彼得把他的舊書捐出去了。Peter _ _his old books.7大雨沒有影響到我們。The heavy rain didn't _ _ _ to us.8非常感謝你幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語。Thanks a lot for _me_ my English.9李斌長得像他父親。Li Bin _ _his father.26. 捐贈(zèng)讓窮孩子可以上學(xué)。The donation _ _ _for poor children to go to school.四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空32. Would you like (clean) up the city par

14、ks?33. Who is the (own) of this dog?34. You make it easy for me (learn ) math well.35. We may meet many (difficult) when we are studying English.36. Tina used to (be) shy. But now she is outgoing.6I hope (travel)to Suzhou some day.7The boy sang a song (cheer) the sick girl up.8Do you often help (dis

15、able) people?9I don't know how (learn) English.10They decided (volunteer) at the old people's home.11Today more and more people want to be book (love)12The teacher asked me _ (answer) the question in English.13Lucy makes a big _ (different) to my life.14I find it difficult (learn) English we

16、ll.15I had difficulty _ (speak) and learning English. Could you help me?12. I love animals and I was (excite) about the idea of having a cat.13. -Thanks for your (kind). -With pleasure.14. Ann is used to (live) in Beijing.15. The world is (change) all the time. We must catch up with it.16. I can'

17、;t imagine (look) down from such a tall building. Its crazy.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?單元同步練習(xí)一、漢譯英27. 為 .提供 ._ 2. 依靠 _37. 結(jié)果_ 4. 生病 _17. 照看 _ 6.借一些錢_11. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事_ 8.鋪床_13. 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間_ 10.為了做某事_15. 洗盤子_ 12.倒垃圾 _17. 疊衣服 _ 14.掃地_21. 打掃起居室_ 16.出去吃晚飯_23. 去看電影_ 18.借一些錢_25. 搭車_ 20.去商店 _二、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示完成句

18、子27. It s the parents _ _ j_o_b_t_o_ _ (提供 ) a clean environment at home for their children.28. Doing chores helps _ ( 培養(yǎng) ) children s independence.29. He lives next to me. He is my _ (鄰居) .30. My computer is broken. Could I _ ( 借 ) yours?31. My friend _ ( 邀請(qǐng) ) me to go to his par ents house.32. Ple

19、ase take out the _(垃圾) .33. Can you _ (折疊) the clothes for his mother?34. Let's _(打掃) the floor. It's too dirty.35. I hate to do the _(洗碗) after supper.36. Cooking is boring. I _ (討厭) to do it.37. Everyone should develop the ability of _( 獨(dú)立 ).38. -I don't like the mutton. -_ ( 也不 ) does

20、 Bob.39. Ann was watching TV _ ( 而) I was cooking.40. Don't _ (扔) the ball at me.41. Ann _ ( 借出 ) me her bike yesterday. I will give it back tomorrow.三、根據(jù)漢語句子完成英語句子28. 不要在游戲上花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間。Don_t _ _ _ time _computer games.29. 小時(shí)候我總是生病。When I was young, I was _ _ _ _.30. 他記下地址以便不忘了它 .He wrote down the ad

21、dress _ _ _ _forget it.31. 聽他講話就是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。It _s_ _ _ _ to listen to him.32. 你沒有必要現(xiàn)在離開這里。There _s_ _for you _ _here now.33. 結(jié)果,我們沒有贏那場(chǎng)比賽。_ _ _, we didn t nwtihe game.34. 萬物生長靠太陽。All living things _ _ the sun for growth.35. 你“為什么在這兒? ”她驚訝地問?!癢hy are you here? ” s h e_a_s_k_e_d_ _ _ _.36. 最多鍛煉,身體越好。_ _ we

22、exercise, _ _our health will be.37. 我不想做家務(wù),他也不想做。I d ont want to do chores_,_ _ _.四、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空38. Could you please _ (sweep) he floor?39. We did the same work, but he got more money than me. It was_(fair) for me.40. Jenny_ (throw) herself onto the bed. She was too tired.41. His grades_(drop) bec

23、ause he spent too much time playing computer games.42. Mary bought two _ (shirt) for his father as his 50th birthday gift.43. China is a _(develop) country.44. As parents, we should let our children understand the idea of _(fair).45. Mary, Linda and Alice are my _ (neighbor). They are all friendly.3

24、8. When did your daughter finish _ (write) the composition?39. We should learn to be _(independence).40. “ Who took away my school bag? ” Tina said in _ (surprised).41. We should do our part in _ (keep) our school clean and beautiful.42. Many people think doing chores is womans job, but I dont mind

25、_ (do) chores.43. Mum often asks me _ (fold) clothes after dinner.44. Two years_ (be) a long time for me.45. The climber _ (drop) and hurt himself last week.46. Don t do that. It s a _ (wasted) of time.47. The streets were littered with much _ (rubbish).48. The girl is old enough _ (make) her bed.49

26、. _ (not forget) to clean the bedroom.Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?單元同步練習(xí)一、漢譯英1各種各樣的 _ 2太多壓力_3取得更好的分?jǐn)?shù) _4沒問題_5主動(dòng)幫助某人 _ 6和 比賽_7刪除_ 8對(duì)比 _9太多家庭作業(yè)_10得到足夠的睡眠_(dá)1l.通過電話_ 12. 對(duì) 有好處_46. 和某人打架 _ 14. 和朋友閑逛_18. 獨(dú)自消磨時(shí)間_二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子12. I think your answer is _ (錯(cuò)誤的).13. Our teachers often ask us

27、 to _(主動(dòng)提出)to help the poor.14. _ (無論什么)he does, I will follow him.15. My _ (年長的)brother is 18 years old.16. Don t forget t_o_(歸還)my dictionary.50. I often feel _ (緊張的) before big exams.51. Our school doesn _t _(允許) me to swim alone.52. Ann _ (爭(zhēng)吵) with her sister last night.53. You shouldn _t _(抄寫)

28、others homework.54. Please _(解釋) the words in Chinese.55. The accident _(引起) many problems.56. My parents give me too much _ (壓力) .57. We have different _ (觀點(diǎn)) about it.58. The Browns are _ (典型的) English family.59. I have to _ (與 .比賽) with my classmates in the school.三、根據(jù)所給的中文意思完成下列句子47. 我和我的同學(xué)相處得很好

29、。I_ _ _my classmates.48. 她拒絕和我一起參觀博物館。She refused_ _the museum with me.49. 你應(yīng)該向你的朋友解釋那件事。You should_ the matter_ your friend.50. 不要總是把他與別的孩子比較。Don't always_ _ _other kids.51. 詹姆斯喜歡和他的朋友競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。James likes_ _his friend.52. 不要給我太多壓力。Don't give me_ _ _.53. 你為什么不給她打電話呢?_ _ you_ her _?54. 他們不允許我晚上獨(dú)自外出

30、。They don't _ _ _ _ _alone at night.55. 說慢點(diǎn)讓我聽得見。Speak slowly _ _ I can hear you.56. 我昨晚完成作業(yè)才睡覺。I_ go to bed_I finished my homework last night.四、根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空60. There was an _ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.61. Why don t you sit down and _ (communication) with your broth

31、er?62. It s crazy for Mothers to keep on _ (comrep)atheir kids with others .63. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _ (press) from their parents.64. My _ (old) brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to help me.65. They like_ (hang) out with friends at weekends.66. He spends an

32、hour _ (play) sports every day.67. How about _ (watch) movies tonight?68. The _ (communicate) between them is very successful.69. Do you mind _ (close) the door? It's a little cold.70. Betty often offers _ (do) the housework at home.71. Firstly, you should listen to the teacher carefully. _(seco

33、nd), you must take notes.72. This is very important for our countrys _ (develop).73. Everyone wants to be _ (success) in their study and work.74. Tom refused _ (say) sorry to his father.75. I don't think it is a good_ (suggest).76. She is very good at painting. She can paint as _ (good) as her t

34、eacher.77. Last weekend, the Greens had great fun _ (swim) at Water World.78. Our teachers often ask us _ (offer) to help the poor.79. Im 16 this year and my _ (old) brother is 18 years old.八年級(jí)英語單元同步練習(xí)(五)一、漢譯英57. 在暴風(fēng)雨時(shí) _ 2. 等公共汽車 _19. ( 鬧鐘) 發(fā)出響聲 _ 4. 接電話 _17. 確保 _ 6. 猛烈地敲打著窗戶 _14. 入睡 _ 8. 逐漸變?nèi)?_80.

35、起初 _ 10. 倒下的樹_58. 洗澡 _ 12. 醒來 _20. 打開收音機(jī) _ 14. 錯(cuò)過公共汽車_18. 拍照 _ 16. 沉默;無聲 _15. 最初 _ 18. 如此 以至于 _16. 記得做過某事 _ 20. 對(duì)某人有幫助_18. 前進(jìn)_二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子22. The man is _ (睡著 ).23. The doors are made of _ (石頭).24. The man _ (突然地 ) fell down.25. It rained _ (大量地 ) yesterday.26. The sun is _ (升起 ).27. Let s play f

36、ootball on t_h_e_ (操場(chǎng)上).28. I _ (意識(shí)到 ) that I was wrong.29. Can you tell me the _ (事實(shí))?30. I think your answers are _ (完全地 ) right.31. The room is very _ (明亮的 ).三、根據(jù)下列漢語意思完成句子24. 風(fēng)逐漸變?nèi)? 太陽出來了。The wind was and the sun rose.25. 當(dāng)他醒來時(shí),他爸爸正在看著他。When he , his father was watching him.26. 不要打我的臉。Dont me th

37、e face.27. 他遲到了,因?yàn)樗聂[鐘沒響。He was late because his alarm didn t .28. 那時(shí)他正在等他爸爸。He was his father at that time.29. Lucy 和 Lily 昨天下午 4 點(diǎn)鐘在游泳。Lucy and Lily at4:00 p.m. yesterday81. 這個(gè)周末將要有一場(chǎng)大雨。There will be this weekend.82. 起初, 他不相信這個(gè)事實(shí)。_ _ , he didn t beltiheeve_.83. 昨晚發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)你正在干什么 ?What _you when the fi

38、re last night?84. 在困難時(shí)期我們要相互幫助。We should help each other _ _ _ _.四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空59. I didn t fall (sleep)until 11: 00 last night.60. My father was cleaning the car while I (sweep)the floor.61. It s been raining (heavy)all day.62. - What you (do)when he arrived? - I (write)a letter at that time.63. Yo

39、u re (kid). Li Lei didn t tell me about that.64. He has trouble in (learn) English.65. You should tell us the (true).66. He was late for school because of (get)up late.67. Kim did nt pass the exam. So he walked home in (silent).68. I don t know the (mean)of the word. I should look it up in the dicti

40、onary.69. I trust him (complete).70. I had a difficult time _ (find) my lost bike.71. If I become a teacher, I will be able _ (have) two vacations a year.72. Whenever you have a chance _ (speak) English, you should take it.73. My parents were completely _ (shock) when they heard the news.74. He has

41、trouble in (learn) English.75. You should tell us the (true).76. Her mother (cook) at 6:30 yesterday.77. Father _ still _ (sleep)when I _(get)up yesterday morning.78. Grandma _ (cook)breakfast while I _ (wash)my face this morning.79. Doctor Liu was on duty last night. He _still _ ( talk ) with his p

42、atientsin the hospital at 10 p.m.80. I _ (read)a history book when someone _ (knock )at the door.85. After the rainstorm, _(fall) trees and broken windows were everywhere.86. The rain was _(heavy) against the windows.87. Everyone felt _( shock) at the accident.Unit 1 What's the matter單元同步練習(xí) 答案一、

43、漢譯英l. have a cold 2. have a stomachache 3. have a fever 4. lie down 5. go to a doctor81. get off 7. to one's surprise 8. agree to do sth. 9. get into trouble 10. fall down21. have a headache 12. see a dentist 13. take one's temperature 14. hurt oneself19. have a toothache 16. see sb. doing s

44、th. 17. get sunburned 18. take risks/take a risk16. in a very dangerous situation 20. run out 21. cut off 22. have a nosebleed17. be in control of 24. get out of 25. keep on doing sth. 26. give up19. put some medicine on it 28. be used to doing sth. 29. because of32. be ready to do sth. 31. make goo

45、d decisions 32. too much blood30. have problems doing sth. 34. get hit by a ball 35. be interested in二、根據(jù)下面句子的句意及漢語提示完成句子26. passengers 2. neck 3. Coughs 4. rest 5. fever 6. hurt. 7. knife42. Importance 9. death 10. nurses三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子29. to lie down and rest; 2. get into trouble 3. To my surprise 4. Thanks to30. didnt/doesnt sound like 6. forgot to; got off 7. should put 8. is used to writing32. thinks about herself 10. Whats the matter with四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空34. teeth 2. death 3.lying 4. having 5. to see 6. get 7. tooth

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