北京四中2018-2019學年七年級下學期期中測試英語試題

1、北京四中2018-2019學年下學期初中七年級期中測試英語試卷本試卷共9 道大題，76 道小題，滿分110 分，考試時間90 分鐘。聽力理解（共 20 分 ）A、 B、 C 三幅圖片中選擇與對話內容相符的圖片。每段對話你將聽兩遍。（共 5 分，每小題1 分 ）第 13頁C. To the museum.C. By car.C. Tennis.二、聽對話或獨白，根據對話或獨白的內容，從下面各題所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。（共 10 分，每小題1 分 ）請聽一段對話，完成第6 至第 7 小題。6. Where does the woman want to

2、 go?A. To the library.B. To the post office.7. How will the woman go there?A. On foot.B. By bus.請聽一段對話，完成第8 至第 9 小題。8. What is the girl s favorite sport?A. Volleyball.B. Football.9. Which class will the girl have the match with this afternoon?C. Class 6.C. Her mother.C. For three weeks.A. Class 8.B.

3、 Class 7.請聽一段對話，完成第10 至第 11 小題。10. Who is the girl going to New York with?A. Her father.B. Her friend.11. How long does the girl plan to stay in New York?A. For a week.B. For two weeks.請聽一段對話，完成第12 至第 13 小題。12. What does the woman probably think of children in China?A. Hardworking.B. Tired.C. Funny.

4、13. What can we know about Mary from the talk?A. She learned Chinese in a company.B. She taught English in a middle school.C. She tried to make her lessons interesting.請聽一段獨白，完成第14 至第 15 小題。14. Why can children go on learning when they leave school?A. They are very successful persons.B. They ve lear

5、nt how to learn at school.C. They ve studied lots of subjects at school.15. What s the speaker mainly talking about?A. Why children go to school.B. How children learn something.C. What subjects children learn at school.（共5 分，每小題1 分 ）請根據所聽到的對話內容和提示詞語，將所缺的關鍵信息填寫在相應位置上。知識運用（共30 分）四、單項填空。從下面各題所給的A、 B、 C

6、、 D 四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 （共 20 分，每小題1 分）21. Is this computer? Yes, it _s. My mother bought it for me.A. your, myB. yours, mine C. your, mine D. you, me22. I m my keys, but I don t think I can them.A. looking for, look forB. looking for, findC. finding, look forD. finding, find23. There lots of shee

7、p and pigs on my uncle s farm now.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are24. students are visiting our school.A. Hundreds B. Hundreds of C. Hundred of D. Hundred25. John is a careless boy. He often his things at school.A. forgetB. forgetsC. leaveD. leaves26. Langlang is famous pianist. He plays piano very well.A.

8、a, theB. the, theC. the, /D. a, /27. The joke was so funny that it made him again and again.A. to laughB. laughC. laughedD. laughs28. The school network will be shut down for safety reasons. That doesn t me at all. I m no網蟲 t a n)e, tawnyowrma y(.A. satisfyB. surpriseC. worryD. include29. There is n

9、o class today. What about shopping?A. goB. goesC. to goD. going30. We often do some cleaning. Our house is always .A. tidyB. dirtyC. cheapD. expensive31. What else do you need, sir? else. I ve got enough. Thanks.A. NothingB. AnythingC. Something D. Everything32. April 22 nd, people around the world

10、celebrate Earth Day in different ways.A. InB. AtC. OnD. To33. is Li Lei looking forward to going home? Because he is going to watch a football match.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. How34. Mike, you look so excited! Yeah! There a tennis game played by Li Na this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is goin

11、g to haveD. are going to be35. Tom and his sister always enjoy playing computer games.A. himselfB. themselves C. herselfD. ourselves36. will you finish writing the review of the Indian movie Dangal? In two days.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long37. A little effort every day, and you a big

12、difference in the future.A. makesB. madeC. makeD. will make38. If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicate C. connectD. consider39. Can I have something to eat? Sorry, there is food in the fridge. Let s go to the

13、 shop to buy some.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little40. this road. Then you will see the hospital. Thank you very much.A. Get along B. Go alongC. Take away D. Go away五、完形填空。閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的個選項中，選擇最佳選項。A、 B、 C、 D 四10 分，每小題1 分）Online shopping has several advantages. First, you can shop at any

14、 time. The shops are always41. Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time. But to shop on the internet you onlyneed a42and mouse! You can also compare the prices of the same product and spend a lot.or save money.But many people like going out and shopping with friends. They donlike shopping on the

15、t internet because they can st ee the product or 43 the clothes on. Also 44 over the Internet isn t always safe.41. A.openB.closedC.goodD. cool42. A.TVB.computerC.bookD. cat43. A.putB.tryC.keepD. turn44. A.payingB.playingC.planningD. phoningMiss Eller s students came in from lunch break. Balls and j

16、ump ropes landed in the basket. A line formed at the water fountain ( 飲水器 ) as hot and thirsty children waited for their turn to 45 down. Miss Eller tried to make students quiet and join her.Miss Eller began when all mouths stopped, and all eyes were on her.“ Have all of you beenthinking about the n

17、atural world and what you would like to learn about? ” Heads nodded and some 46 shot up.“ Tara? ” “ I want to study wild animals,” Tara stated simply.Miss Eller challenged her.“ There are many, many wild animals. Did you have any particularones in mind? ”Tara looked at the ceiling and 47 for a momen

18、t. “ justt he cute ones that live in the woods. ” “ Hmm, well, that narrows it dow縮小了范圍n (), Keith? ”Keith was sure of himself.“ Snakes. Just the coolest ones.” “ Okay,48” nodded Miss Eller.are certainly part of the natural world, and you narrowed down the topic a bit already. Anyone else?Andy?”“ Tr

19、ees are an important part of the natural world, right?” asked Andy.“ Yes, ” 49 Miss Eller. “ But here are too many kinds. ”continued Andy, “ soI would narrow them down to redwood trees. They res pecial because they rseo big. ”“ Theyc ertainly are, ” said Miss Eller. “ Anyonee lse? ” Hand after hand

20、went up. Everyone had a 50 idea. Miss Eller listened carefully and thought herself. How will we ever agree on what to study?45. A. sitB. putC. coolD. turn46. A. eyesB. handsC. mouthsD. children47. A. thoughtB. lookedC. listenedD. smiled48. A. WoodsB. SnakesC. BirdsD. Trees49. A. agreed50. A. special

21、B. studiedB. strangeC. listenedC. differentD. questionedD. interesting閱讀理解（共30 分）六、閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共 30 分，每小題2 分）ADo you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service center as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to

22、choose.2-Day Beijing Culture Group TourHow about coming to Beijing for the weekend? You can visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. You will taste delicious food such as Beijing Roast Duck and watch Beijing Opera.Tour Price:180￥ 0/personCall us at 800-830-82204-Day Shenzhen Pr

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24、ce for you! You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the different cultures of the island.Tour Price:128￥ 00/personCall us at 800-850-82888-Day London Private TourCome to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames and visit such places of interest a

25、s Tower Bridge and Big Ben.Tour Price: 218￥ 00/personCall us at 800-860-799851. How long will the Beijing Culture Group Tour last?A. Eight days.B. Six days. C. Four days. D. Two days.52. How much will Daniel pay if he takes the 4-Day Shenzhen Private Tour?A. ￥ 1800.B. ￥ 3600.C. ￥ 12800.D. ￥21800.53.

26、 If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call .A. 800-850-8288B. 800-830-8220C. 800-840-5005D. 800-860-799854. If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you will be able to .A. enjoy the view of the ThamesB. climb A-li MountainC. watch Beijing OperaD. breathe the fresh airBs a lakeEv

27、ery Sunday morning I take a light jog （ 慢跑 ） around a park near my home. There in one corner of the park. Each time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting by the water with a small metal cage sitting beside her.This past Sunday my curiosity got the best of me, so I stopped jogging

28、and walked over to her. As I got closer, I realized that the metal cage was in fact a small trap （ 捕捉器 ）. There were three turtles, unharmed, slowly walking around the base of the trap. She had a fourth turtle in her lap that she was carefully cleaning with a brush.“ Hello, ” I said. “ I see you her

29、e every Sunday morning. If you don t mind my noisiness,love to know what you re doing with these turtles.” She smiled. “ Ish elmls, cle”aning off theirshe replied. “ Anything on a turtle s she海藻ll, like）, arlegdauec （es （減少） the turtle s ability toabsorb （吸收 ） heat and weakens its ability to swim. I

30、t can also corrode （侵蝕 ） and weaken the shell over time. ”“ Wow! That s really nice of you! .” I saidShe went on: “ Is pend a couple of hours each Sunday morning, relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out. It s my own strange way of making a difference.”“ Butd on mt ost freshwater turt

31、les live their whole lives with algae hanging from their shells? ” I asked.“ Yes, sadly, they do, ” she replied.“ Well then, don t you think your time could be better spent? I mean, I think your effort努s （ 力 ） are kind, but there are fresh water turtles living in lakes all around the world. And 99%

32、of these turtles don t have kind people like you to help them clean off their shells. Then how exactly are your efforts here truly making a difference?”The woman smiled aloud. She then looked down at the turtle in her lap, cleaning off the lastpiece of algae from its sh ell, and said, “ Sweetie, if

33、this little guy could talk, he d tell you I jmade all the difference in the world.”55. When does the author often meet the woman?A. On Sunday morning.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.D. On Saturday afternoon.56. How many turtles does the woman have?A. Two.B. Three. C. Four.D. Five.57. I

34、f there is something like algae on a turtle shell, what will happen to the turtle?A. It may reduce its ability to get food.B. It may corrode the turtle s head.C. It may weaken its ability to swim.D. It may be good for the turtle breath.58. What s the purpos目的 e （ ） of this passage?A. To tell us how

35、to help some turtles clean off their shells.B. To tell us even little things can make a big difference.C. To show us how to talk with a stranger.D. To talk us into protecting the fresh water.CInternational Day of HappinessYou might think the International Day of Happiness is a day to practice positi

36、ve （積極的 ） thinking or to give thanks for the things in your life that make you happy But in fact, it Nations （UN） project which has a more serious purpose. The UN thinks happiness will only be for everyone when the people of the world are equal （ 平等的 ）.The idea goes back to 1972, when the King of Bh

37、utan, Jigme Singye Wangchuck, said that we should measure （ 測量 ） a country s progr進步 ess （） by its happiness and not just how much it produces or how much money it makes. He called it Gross （總的 ） National Happiness （GNH）. Again, it is more than just a nice idea. And the results are compared every ye

38、ar to measure progress. The government （ 政府） uses the results and the ideas behind GNH to make plans for thecountry. Other places also use this kind of shorter report, such as in the cities of Victoria in Canada and Seattle in the USA, as well as the state of Vermont, USA.In 2011, a UN adviser calle

39、d Jayme Illien suggested the idea of an international day to increase （增加 ） happiness. His plan was accepted by Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon in 2012. Jayme was born in Calcutta, India, and he became an orphan （孤兒） when he was a child. AnAmerican nurse, Anna Belle Illien adopted him and she travelle

40、d the world to help orphans and she took Jayme with her. He saw children like him, but who were not as lucky as him because they were often escaping wars or they were very poor. He wanted to do something about it, so he worked in the areas of children s and hu人權 man ）r.i ghts （The UN measures and co

41、mpares the happiness of different countries in the World Happiness Report. The Report includes three parts: society, economy （ 經濟 ） and environment. The UN also sets goals for countries to achieve to increase happiness because it says happiness is a basic （基本 的 ）human right. Happiness should not be

42、something people have because they are lucky to live in a place where they have basic things like peace, education and so on. If we agree that these basic things are human rights, then it is not a very big step to agree that happiness is a basic human right, too.59. What does the International Day o

43、f Happiness really mean?A. It is a day to practice positive thinking.B. It is a day to give thanks for the things.C. It s actually a United Nations （UN） project.D. It shows everyone is equal to own happiness.60. Who created the idea of an international day to increase happiness?A. Jigme Singye Wangc

44、huck.B. Jayme Illien.C. Ban Ki-moon.D. Anna Belle Illien.61. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. Who created the Day of Happiness.B. How the idea of the Day of Happiness started.C. When the idea of the Day of Happiness began.D. How people measured their happiness.62. What does the underl

45、ined word adopted” “ mean?A. took awayB. found outC. picked upD. looked afterDAs the internet and digital （ 電子的 ） technology become a bigger part of our lives, more ofour data becomes publicly accessible （ 易接近的）, leading to questions about privacy （ 隱私 ）. So,how do we get along with the growing digi

46、tal world without compromising （ 妥協(xié) ） the security of our information and our right to privacy?Who uses our data （數據） and why?In the past, it was easy for people to keep track （ 跟蹤 ） of their personal information. People sinformation existed （存在） mostly in physical form: on paper, kept in a folder,

47、locked in acupboard or an office. Today, our personal information can be collected and stored online, and it accessible to more people than ever before. Many of us share our physical location, our travel plans, our shopping interests and our family photos online - as key services like ordering a tak

48、eaway meal, booking a plane, or buying new clothes now take place online and require us to give out our data. Every search you make, service you use, message you send and item you buy is part of your digital footp足跡 rint （） . Companies use this footprint to track exactly what we are doing, from what

49、 links we click on to how much time we spend on a website. Based on youronline activity, they can guess what you are interested in and what things you might want to buy. Knowing so much about you gives companies a lot of power and a lot of money. By selling your data, companies can turn your online

50、activity into money.Can you protect your data? Yes . and no!Some of the time our personal data is shared online with our consent （ 同意 ）. We post our birthday, our photographs and even our opinions online on social media. However, our data often travels further than we realize, and can be used in way

51、s that we did not plan. Certain terrible news about data has come into our life. Many personal data has been lost, leaked （泄露 ） or shared without consent, have recently made people much more aware （ 意識到 ） of the possible dangers of sharing information online.So, can we do anything to protect （保護） ou

52、r data? Or should we just accept that in factnothing is free and sharing our data is the price we have to pay for using many online services? As people are increasingly aware of and worried about data protection, governments and organizations are taking a more active role （作用 ） in protecting privacy

53、. For example, the European Union passed the General Data Protection Law, which regulates （制定法規(guī)） howpersonal information is collected online. However, there is still much work to be done.As internet users, we should all have a say in how our data is used. It is important that we pay more attention t

54、o how data is acquired （ 獲取 ）, where it is stored and how it is used. As the ways in which we use the internet continue to grow and change, we will need to stay informed and keep demanding （要求 ） new laws and regulations （ 法規(guī) ）, and better information about how to protect ourselves.63. Which of the f

55、ollowing is not a part of digital footprint ?A. Every search you make.B. Every service you use.C. Every message you send.D. Every item you like.64. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Your data can never be collected and stored when booking tickets online.B. Using different phones makes it

56、impossible for companies to track you.C. Companies can take advantage of your digital footprint to make money.D. American law on the protection of online data has made some changes.65. What is the best title of the passage?A. Is our data safe now?B. Who needs our data?C. How can we protect our data?D. Why do we use our data?書面表達(共10 分 )七、根據漢語和所給的關鍵詞，補全句子。(共10 分，每小題2 分 )66. 你想要加入我們嗎?(would like to)us?67. 我們期待著觀看下次的籃球賽。(look forward to)We the next basketball match.68. 你能告訴我去地鐵站怎么走嗎? (Could you)the subway station?69. 我每天花兩個小時做家庭作業(yè)。(spend)I