




版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
1、新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí)專題 分類:真題講義 專題:形容詞,副詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí) (一) 1.形容詞,副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的概念。 形容詞和副詞可以靠改變形式來(lái)表示程度的不同。我們把這種變化形式叫做比較等級(jí)。要比較兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物時(shí),就必須用形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。形容詞、副詞有三個(gè)級(jí):原級(jí)(Positive Degree),比較級(jí)(Comparative Degree)和最高級(jí)(Superlative Degree)2.形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成。 單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)形容詞、副詞的規(guī)則變化情況:&
2、#160;a.在原級(jí)的詞尾加-er變?yōu)楸容^級(jí),加-est變?yōu)樽罡呒?jí)。 e.g. short(原級(jí))-shorter(比較級(jí))-shortest(最高級(jí)) long(原級(jí))-longer(比較級(jí))-longest(最高級(jí)) b.如原級(jí)以e結(jié)尾,則比較級(jí)只加-r,最高級(jí)-st。 e.g. large-larger-largest nice-nicer-nicest c.如原級(jí)以“輔音字母+
3、y”結(jié)尾,要將y改為i,再加-er,-est。 e.g. busy-busier-busiest easy-easier-easiest d. 原級(jí)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,而且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母(不含字母組合er等),要雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-er,-est。 e.g. fat-fatter-fattest big-bigger-biggest 大多數(shù)雙音
4、節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞、副詞的規(guī)則變化,是在原級(jí)前加more變成比較級(jí),加most變成最高級(jí)。 e.g. beautiful(原級(jí))-more beautiful(比較級(jí))-most beautiful(最高級(jí)) interesting(原級(jí))-more interesting(比較級(jí))-most interesting(最高級(jí))有少數(shù)形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是不規(guī)則的。這些單詞的變法需要大家識(shí)記。e.g.
5、160; good-better-best bad worse worst ill many&
6、#160; more most little-less-least much farther farthest
7、; older oldest far
8、60;
9、60; old further furthest
10、60; elder eldest 要注意有幾個(gè)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)有兩種不同的形式,它們的意思也不同
11、。 e.g. old-older較舊,較老-oldest最舊,最老/ old-elder較年長(zhǎng)-eldest最年長(zhǎng) far-farther較遠(yuǎn)-farthest最遠(yuǎn)(指距離)/ far-further進(jìn)一步-furthest最深(指程度) 3.形容詞比較級(jí)的用法和相關(guān)句型。 表示兩者相等用
12、“as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+比較對(duì)象”。e.g. He is as tall as his mother English is as interesting as math. 表示不如”或“不相等”用“not +asso+形容詞原級(jí)+as+比較對(duì)象”。 e.g. It is not soas cold today
13、0;as yesterday Jack is not so/as tall as Tom. 表示倍數(shù),如“一半兩倍/3倍4倍”等用“halftwicethreefourtimes +asas”結(jié)構(gòu)。 e.g. I study twice as hard as you This room is three ti
14、mes as large as that one. 用“形容詞比較級(jí)+than引導(dǎo)的從句”進(jìn)行兩者的比較。 e.g. The earth is bigger than the moon This dress is more expensive than that one. 強(qiáng)調(diào)比較級(jí)超出比較程度時(shí),形容詞的比
15、較級(jí)前可用much,far,a lot,still,no,a little,even,any,等狀語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾。 e.g. My brother is much older than I. This bike is far better than that one. 由and連接同一個(gè)形容詞的兩個(gè)比較級(jí),可以表示“越
16、來(lái)越”。 e.g. Im getting fatter and fatter I think English is becoming more and more difficult. 用“the+比較級(jí)+the+比較級(jí)”,表示“越就越”。e.g. The more you read,the more kno
17、wledge you will get The less junk food you eat, the healthier you feel. 一寫出下列形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式 1. small &
18、#160; 2. high 3. nice &
19、#160; 4. wide 5. heavy
20、 6. early 7. hot
21、 8. big 9. low
22、160; 10. slowly
23、; 11. expensive 12. difficult 13. many/ much
24、; 14. old 15. little
25、160; 16. far
26、160; 17. good/ well 18. bad/ badly 19. beautiful
27、160; 20. clever 21. awful
28、60; 22. cheap 23. clean
29、; 24. cold 25. colorful
30、; 26. cool 27. crowded 28. dangerous
31、 29. delicious 30. dirty
32、0; 31. fantastic 32. friendly
33、; 33. hard 34. hungry 35. late
34、 36. lazy 37. quiet
35、60; 38. smart 39. tall
36、 40. thin 41. ugly
37、0; 43. few 二用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Mary is , but Jane is
38、60; . Jane is than Mary. Caroline is very . She is the in the class. (
39、tall) 2. Janes handwriting is , but Marys is . Carolines handwriting is very . It is the
40、;handwriting I have ever seen. (bad) 3. The three girls have photos of film stars. Mary hasnt photos, but Jane has
41、160; . Jane has photos than Mary. Caroline has the photos of the three. (many) 4. Marys Chinese is not&
42、#160;very . Janes is . Carolines Chinese is th . (good) 5. Last week the three girls bought dresses. Carolines dress was
43、 than Janes. But Marys dress was the . (expensive) 6. Mary works in a hospital. She
44、;is . Jane works in a school. She is than Mary. Caroline works in a company. She always works day and nig
45、ht. She is the of all. (busy) 7. Janes bedroom is very . Carolines bedroom is than Janes. Marys is the
46、 of the three. (large) 8. Carolines mother is very . Janes mother is than Carolines. But Marys mother is the of the three mothers.
47、;(fat) 9. Jane has water in the bottle. Mary has than Jane. Caroline has the
48、0;of all. (little) 10. The earth is , the sun is than the earth. But the universe is the
49、160; . (big)11. Bob is _ (young) than Fred but _ (tall) than Fred. 12. Tom is not as _
50、; (tall) as Jack. 13. Almost all the students faces are the same but Li Deming looks _ (fat) than before the holidays.
51、;14. Which is _ (heavy), this box or that one? 15. -How _ (tall) is Sally? -Shes 1.55 meters _ (tall).&
52、#160;What about Xiao ling? - Shes only 1.40 meters _ (tall). She is much _ (short) than Sally. She is also the _
53、; (short) girl in the class. 16. He is _ (bad) at learning math. He is much _ (bad) at Chinese and&
54、#160;he is the _ (bad) at English. 17. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world. 18. He is one of the _
55、 (friendly) people in the class, I think. 19. A dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book. 20. An orange is a little _
56、; (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a watermelon. 21. The Changjiang River is the _ (long) river in China. 22. Sue&
57、#160;is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister. 23. My room is not as _ (big) as my brothers. 24. -How difficult is physics? -I' m not sure. - Is
58、it _ (difficult) than math? - I dont think so.25. - Annie plays the piano very _ (well).- Sue plays it _ (
59、well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the _ (well). 26. Saturday is my (busy) day in a week. 27. Her
60、;mother is getting (fat) and _ (fat). 28. I think its too expensive. Id like a _ (cheap) one 29. He comes to school
61、60;much _ (early) than I. 30. This book is not as _ (interesting) as that one. 31. Your classroom is _
62、160; (wide) and _ (bright) than ours. 32. Practice as _ (much) as you can. 33. The _
63、; (much), the (good). 34. Nowadays English is (important) than any other subject, 1 think. 35. Most&
64、#160;of the students think a lion is much _(dangerous) than a bear and it is the _ (dangerous) animal in the world. 三單項(xiàng)選擇。 1. -She is _ than her
65、0;mother. -Her mother is also beautiful.A. beautiful B. beautifuler C. more beautiful D. most
66、0;beautiful 2. -Our school is theirs. -What a big one! A. as five big as B.
67、;as five times big as C. as big as five times D. five times as big as 3. -Do you always get up as
68、0; as you brother? -Not always. A. earliest B. earlier C. the earliest &
69、#160; D. early 4. -The earth is_ the moon. -I also saw it on the newspaper. A. as 49 times big as
70、160; B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big as D. as big as 49 times 5. -How time flies! &
71、#160; -Yes, she looks_ than before. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older 6. Would you please say it
72、160; ? I still cant follow you.A. more slow B. much slow C. more slowly D. much slowly 7.He is _more beautiful
73、 than I. A. too B. enough C. much D. very 8. This book is _ that
74、 one. A. as better as B. as good as C. as best as D. as we
75、ll as 9. -It looks like that he is as _ as you. -Oh, no. He is _ than I. A. tall, a little tall B.
76、0;taller, a little tall C. tall, a little taller D. taller, a little taller 10.-Thanks for taking care of the garden, it
77、60;is becoming _. -You are welcome. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and more beautiful C. more and more beautiful
78、160; D. more beautiful and beautiful 11. The box is _ heavy .I cant move it. A. much B. more
79、; C. enough D. too 12. Her brother is _ than she. A. seven year older
80、B. seven year older C. seven years old D. seven years older 13. The_you stand,the _ you&
81、#160;can see. A. high; far B. higher; farther C. highest; farthest
82、60;D. more higher; more farther 14.You should study English hard, because its getting_ in our country . A. more and more important
83、; B. more important and more important C. importanter and importanter D. important and important 15. -They competed(比賽)to
84、0;see who could work _. -Wish they every success. A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the betterC. fastest and better D. faster and better
85、16. I will try to make mistakes in future. A. less B. more C. fewer &
86、#160; D. much 17. -I can play basketball as as my elder brother. -Really? A. good B.
87、0;well C. better D. worse 18. -I feel _ better today. -Have you catch a cold? A. any
88、; B. a little C. very D. more 19.-Things are getting _ every day. -Yes, thats great. A. good
89、0;and good B. well and well C. more and more D
90、. better and better 20. -_ you work for other people, _ you feel. -Really? OK, I will. A. The well; the happier &
91、#160; B. The better; the happier C. The well; the much happier D. The better; the happy 21. This question is
92、160; more difficult than that one. A. rather B. quite C. very D. a little 22.-30,000 dollars is
93、a lot of money. - But its than we need. The house is too expensive now. A. far more B. very much
94、160; C. far less D. very little 23. -Can I help you? -Well, Im afraid the box is hea
95、vy for you, but thank you all the same. A. so B. much C. very &
96、#160;D. too 24. -Mr. Baker says he is the busiest man in your office. Do you think so? -Yes. He is really than any other person in
97、0;our office.A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. the busiest 25. -The sick
98、160;grandmother was getting day by day. -I am sorry to hear that. A. worse B. bad
99、 C. best D. worst 三完成句子。 1. 她看起來(lái)不如瑪麗年輕。 She doesn't look _ _ _ Mary. 2. 杰克的父親比母親大一歲。 Jack's father is _ _ _ tha
100、n her mother. 3. 我們的教室比他們的明亮得多。 Our classroom is _ _ than theirs. 4. 當(dāng)心!這條路越來(lái)越危險(xiǎn)。 Look out! The mad is becoming _ and _ _. 5. 你喜歡哪種動(dòng)物,貓還是狗? Which animal do
101、;you like _ , a cat or a dog? 6. 本書(shū)跟那本書(shū)一樣有趣。 This book is _ _ that one. 7. 你游泳沒(méi)有你弟弟好。 You cant swim _ _ _
102、0;your brother. 8. 今天比昨天冷的多。 It is _ _ today _ it was yesterday. 9. 對(duì)這個(gè)故事我比另一個(gè)喜歡的多。 This story is _ _ _ than that one. 10. 他比我大兩歲。 He&
103、#160;is_ _ _ than I. 一用括號(hào)中形容詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. She is the one of the two students. (beautiful) 2. My mother is the
104、160; in my family. (busy) 3. Which do you like (well), oranges, apples ,or pears? 4. Beijing is one of the most
105、beautiful (city) in China. 5. Fish and chips are very , but I think fried chicken is
106、0; of the three. (delicious) 6. Li Pings home is from the school in our class. (far) 7. This book is
107、0; than that book. (interesting) 8. Lily is (thin )of the three. 9. Lesson Four is (diff
108、icult) than Lesson Three. 10. This skirt is nicer than (I). 11. John is _ than I .He is the _ boy in our class. (young)
109、160;12. Mary is _ than I; and she is the _ of the three in our room .But she looks very young. (old) 13. This book seems _ than that one, but
110、0;it is certainly not the _ book on my desk. Some others are too _ for you to read. (difficult)14. It is said that a Rolls Royce is much _ than a
111、 Ford. It is one of the _ cars. It is too _ for common people. (expensive) 15. All the students of this class are _. They are _ than those in
112、0;the other class. In fact, they are the _ students of the whole school.(good) 16. “How much money do you want to start your business?” “The _, the _.”(much,
113、60;good) 17. San Francisco is _ from New York City than from Los Angeles or Seattle. (far) 18. I had a bad cold yesterday, but I feel _ now. (well) 19
114、. The old man is always _. He has nothing to worry about. He is even _ now when he lives with his family. (happy) 20. The&
115、#160;United States of America is the _ developed country while China is the developing country. Both counties have _ markets. China has a _
116、0;population than the U.S.A., but Chinas GDP is much lower than that of the U.S.A. (large) 二單項(xiàng)選擇。 1. -Which is _, the sun, the moon or the earth? -T
117、he moon. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest 2. -This watch is
118、 one in all. -So do you want to buy it? A. most expensive B. more expensive C
119、. the most expensive D. much expensive 3. -The Yellow River is the second river in China.
120、; -Im proud of it. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 4. -Which subject do
121、you like ? -Of course English. A. better B. best C. well
122、60; D. good 5. -The Yangzi River is one of in the world. -We are very proud of that. A. the longest river &
123、#160; B. longer river C. the longest rivers D. longest rivers 6. -Which do you like_, coffee, tea or milk?
124、60;-Coffee. A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst 7.&
125、#160;-Does she study hard? -Yes, she is one of _ _ in our class. A. the best students B. best students C. the bes
126、t student D. best student 8. My sister is _ person I know. A. the funniest B. the funnier &
127、#160; C. the most fun D. funniest 9. -Is Mr Du _ teacher in your school? -I think he is. A. the most busy
128、160; B. the busier C. the most busiest D. the busiest 10. The book is the
129、160;_ one in the bookshop A. the most cheap B. the expensive C. the most expensive
130、; D. the less expensiver 11. The mouse _the cat. A. runs not as fast as B. dont run as fast as C.
131、60;doesnt run as fast as D. runs no more fast 12. -Tom is of the two. -How old is he? A. the younger
132、; B. the youngest C. younger D. the young 13. -Could you buy me a MP3 like this, Uncle? -Sure. I
133、160;will buy you one than this, but this. A. a cheaper; as nice as B. a better;
134、60;better than C. a worse; as nice as D. a dearer; worse than 14. -Remember this, children, careful yo
135、u are, mistakes you will make. -We know, Miss. Gao. A. The more; the more B. The fewer; the
136、;more C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the less 15. -The population of our city is becoming .&
137、#160;-Yes. It has become a serious problem. A. larger and larger B. more and more C. fewer and fewer
138、160; D. less and less 16. -What do you think about that film? -The film is better than others. A. very
139、160; B. not C. far D. so 17. -Which is book, the new one or the
140、 old one? -I prefer the old one. A. better B. the better C. best
141、0;D. the best 18. -Bob is of the two boys. -Thats right. And Mary is of the three girls.A. tall; short B. taller; the shorter C. tallest; the shortest
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 學(xué)校租車合同范本7篇
- 2025年寫字大樓物業(yè)買賣合同
- 2025年醫(yī)療儀器租賃合同示范文本
- 2025年濟(jì)南市建筑設(shè)計(jì)與咨詢合同
- 2025定期存單質(zhì)押合同5篇
- 2025年官方叉車租賃合同書(shū)范例
- 2025年簡(jiǎn)化委托貸款合同模板
- 2025年廢舊物資購(gòu)銷合同管理版本
- 商場(chǎng)裝修設(shè)計(jì)合同6篇
- 2025年水電原材料購(gòu)銷合同文本
- 公共租賃住房直管公房租金收繳管理制度
- 2023年沈陽(yáng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握姓Z(yǔ)文模擬試題及答案
- 離心泵畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)
- 部編版語(yǔ)文二年級(jí)下冊(cè)《彩色的夢(mèng)》說(shuō)課稿(附教學(xué)反思、板書(shū))課件
- 天津市南開(kāi)區(qū)2023年中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷及答案
- 中興 ZXNOE 9700 系統(tǒng)介紹
- 2023年皖北衛(wèi)生職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握新殬I(yè)適應(yīng)性測(cè)試題庫(kù)及答案解析
- 2022年廣西公務(wù)員考試《申論》真題套卷(C卷)
- 雙氧水(過(guò)氧化氫)危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品安全周知卡【模板】
- 隧道仰拱棧橋計(jì)算
- 新教科版五下科學(xué)1-5《當(dāng)環(huán)境改變了》公開(kāi)課課件
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論