Unit2Thisismysister.(能力提升)2021學(xué)年七年級英語上冊《單元測試》(解析版)

1、Unit 2 This is my sister.能力提升卷班級 姓名 學(xué)號 分?jǐn)?shù)一、單項選擇1. 一 these her hats?一No, they.A. Is; isn' tB. Am： areC. Are： isn' tD. Are; aren, t【答案】D【解析】點撥：考查一般疑問句及答語。題目為一般疑問句，her hats是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所 以謂語動詞應(yīng)用are。否定回答需用aren' to故選D項。2. Is this your ruI er?A. Yes, it isB. No, they aren' t C. SorryD. Yes, they

2、are【答案】A【解析】點撥：考查一般疑問句答語。題目為一般疑問句，而且是單數(shù)形式，故應(yīng)用“Yes, it i s. ” 或 “N。，it isn' t. " 回答。故選 A 項。3. Is that your aunt? What? s name?A. hisB. herC. sheD. hers【答案】B【解析】點撥：考查形容詞性物主代詞。aunt是女性，先排除A項。name前應(yīng)用形容 詞性物主代詞；C項是人稱代詞；D項是名詞性物主代詞，在本句中相當(dāng)于her nameo 故選B項。4. Is that her notebook?一No, isn' t.A. itB

3、. thatC. itsD. it【答案】A【解析】點撥：考查代詞?；卮稹癐s this/that. ? ” 一般疑問句時，常用it代替 this或thato故選A項。5. ?The girl under the tree? I don' t know.A. What * s thatB. What the girlC. Who' s that girlD. Whose i s she【答案】c【解析】點撥：考查特殊疑問句。由答語“The girl under the tree? I don, t know.（樹 下的那個女孩？我不知道。）”可知，題目是問“那個女孩是誰？ &q

4、uot;。瀏覽各選項，只 有C項符合題意。故選C項。6. Is it his notebook?A. It is his notebook, B. It isn' this notebook. C. Yes, it isn' t.D. No, it isn' t.【答案】D【解析】點撥：考查一般疑問句答語。題目為一般疑問句，應(yīng)用Yes或N。回答，先排 除A、B兩項。C項本身前后矛盾，排除。故選D項。7. What' s this i n Eng Ii sh?A. It' s my r i ngB. Yes, it' s a ringC. It&#

5、39; s a ringD. That i s a r i ng【答案】c【解析】點撥：考查特殊疑問句的答語。對于“What' s this in English? ”的回答, 應(yīng)用It' s a.句型。故選C項。8. Thank you your pen, He Ien.C. fromD. ofA. toB. for【答案】B【解析】點撥：考查介詞?！案兄x應(yīng)用 uThank you for. . n ,故選 B 項。9. Dad, th i s i s my pen fr i end, AI an.A. Thank youB. OKC. Nice to meet you D.

6、 Good【答案】C【解析】點撥：考查交際用語。題目內(nèi)容是在向衽好介紹自己的筆友艾倫，答語應(yīng)是衽 爸向艾倫打招呼。A、B、D三項均不是招呼語，排除。故選C項。10. My mother * s s i ster i s my .A. grandmotherB. s i stersC. cous i nD. aunt【答案】D【解析】點撥：考查詞匯。句意：我媽媽的姐姐（或妹妹）是我的姨媽。A項意為“祖母”； B項意為“姐妹”；C項意為“表（堂）兄弟（姐妹）” ；D項意為“姑媽；姨媽：嬸嬸”。 故選D項。11. This is my mother, and I' m her.A. teac

7、herB. daughterC. parentsD. mother【答案】B【解析】點撥：考查詞匯。A項為“老師”；B項意為“女兒” ；C項意為“父母”；D 項意為“媽媽”。句意：這是我媽媽，我是她的女兒。故選B項。12. Thi s i s Mr. BI ack and i s my Eng Ii sh teacher.A. thisB. sheC. heD. it【答案】C【解析】點撥：考查人稱代詞。Mr. Black是男士，故人稱代詞應(yīng)用he,選C項。13. ?No, he isn' t.A. Is she your daughterB. What, s thisC. Who *

8、 s th i sD. I s the man i n wh i te your unc I e【答案】D【解析】點撥：考查一般疑問句。由答語可知題目應(yīng)為一般疑問句，排除B、C兩項； 再由答語中的he可知選D項。14. Mum,my fr i ends, Da Ie and He Ien.A. this isB. they i sC. he and sheD. these are【答案】D【解析】點撥：考查指示代詞。my friends是復(fù)數(shù)形式，系動詞應(yīng)用are,排除A、B 兩項；C項沒有系動詞，排除；近距離向別人介紹朋友或其他人時，應(yīng)用“This is. ” 句型，復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)為“These

9、 are.。故選D項。15. This is my good.A. fr i endsB. fr iendC. s i stersD. brothers【答案】B【解析】點撥：考查詞匯。由題目中的“This is.”可知空格處的單詞應(yīng)為單數(shù)形式。 瀏覽各選項，只有B項是單數(shù)形式。故選B項。二、完形填空Hei Io! Pm Mary Brown. I'm 1Engli sh girl. Look ! Here2 a photo3my famiI)f. Thi s i s 4 s i ster.5 name i s Mona. 6 i sin Class One,Grade Eight.7

10、 is my uncle. His 8name is Bill. His 9 is Tony Brown.Hei s a student, too. Oh, Tony i s my10 .1.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.A. i sB. amC. areD. be3.A. forB. inC. atD. of4.A. meB. youC. myD. she5.A. YourB. HerC. HisD. Its6.A. SheB. IC. HeD. Her7.A. ThoseB. ThisC. ItD. These8.A. lastB. firstC. familyD. giveB

11、. sisterC. motherD. son9. A. daughter10. A. cousinB. auntC. brotherD. uncle【答案】1.B點撥：考查冠詞。Engl ish是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前用an修飾。故選B項。2. A點撥：考查系動詞。a photo是單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選A項。3. D點撥：考查介詞。a photo of my fami ly意為“我的一張全家?！?。4. C點撥:考查形容詞性物主代詞。因為前文說過“Here _2 a photo _3 my family.（這是我的一張全家福。）”，所以此處指“我的”姐姐。故選C項。5. B點撥：考

12、查形容詞性物主代詞。表示“女性的”需用物主代詞her。故選B項。6. A點撥：考查人稱代詞。依然是介紹“我姐姐”的情況，在句首作主語應(yīng)用人稱代 詞she。故選A項。7. B點撥：考查指示代詞。my uncle是第三人稱單數(shù)，不能用these, those代替；指 人時，除了特殊情況外，不能用it代替：在介紹近處的人或照片時，可以用this代指。 故選B項。8. B點撥：考查詞匯。比爾（Bi II）是名，不是姓，故用first。9. D點撥：考查詞匯。根據(jù)下句“He is a student, too.（他也是一名學(xué)生。）”可知 是“叔叔的兒子”。故選D項。10. A點撥：考查詞匯。托尼（Ton

13、y）是我叔叔的兒子，我們就是堂姐弟或堂兄妹。故選 A項。三、閱讀理解根據(jù)所給的家譜圖，完成選項。1. John Brown and Anna Smith are Sally' s .A. parentsB. grandparentsC. brother and sisterD. uncIe and auntB. granddaughterD. sisterB. uncIe and auntC. brother r and sisterD. father and mother2. Mary is Sally' s .A. auntB. motherC. sisterD. gran

14、dmother3. Ann i s John Brown * s .A. sonC. daughter4. To m and Kate are Ann? sA. cousins5. From the fami Iy tree, Sally has （有）cousins.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five【答案】1. B點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由家譜可知，Sally的媽媽是Kate, Kate是John Brown和Anna Smith的女兒，故John Brown和Anna Smith是Sal ly的外祖父母。故選B項。2. A點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由家譜可知，Kate （Sall

15、y的媽媽）與Tom是兄妹或姐弟關(guān)系，自然Tom是Sal ly的舅舅，而Tom和Mary是夫妻關(guān)系,故Mary是Sal ly的舅母。故 選A項。3. C點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由家譜可知，Ann是John Brown和Anna Smit h的女兒。故 選C項。4. C點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由家譜可知，Ann, Kate和Tom都是John Brown和Anna Smith 的子女，故他們是兄妹或姐弟關(guān)系，所以Tom和Kate是Ann的brother and sister。 選C項。5. B點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由家譜可知，Sal ly的舅舅家有三個孩子，故她有三個表兄妹。 選B項。BHei Io, I'

16、; m Kate. This is a photo of my aunt' s fami Iy. The woman in the photo i s my aunt, Jane. She i s a teacher and she i s very k ind （-M- S.）. These are my cous ins, Jeff and Jack. They are seven and they are twinsG義包胎）.Look! That lovely （可愛的）baby i s my aunt' s I itt Ie daughter, Rose. I Iov

17、e them very much.6. There are （有）peop I e i n the photo.A. threeB. four7. My aunt has .A. two daughtersB. two sons and a daughterC. two daughters and a sonD. on Iy one s on8. Rose is my aunt' s .A. sonB. sister9. Jeff and Jack are.A. eI evenC. mother and son10. Rose is Kate' s .C. fiveD. six

18、C. motherD. daughterB. brother and sisterD. twinsA. sister【答案】B. motherC. cousinD. teacher6. B點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文內(nèi)容可知，照片中有my aunt （Jane）, Jeff, Jack and Rose四個人。7. B點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子“These are my cousins, Jeff and Jack.（這些是我 的表兄弟杰夫和杰克。）"和"Look ! That I ove I y （可愛的）baby i s my aunt' s little daugh

19、ter, Rose.（看，那個可愛的嬰兒是我姑姑的小女兒，羅絲。）”可知，我姑姑有 三個孩子，兩個兒子和一個女兒。故選B項。8. D 點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子“Look ! That lovely （可愛的）baby i s my auntt s I itt Ie daughter, Rose.可知。9. D點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子“They are seven and they are twins（雙胞胎）.” 可知。10. C點撥：推理判斷題。因為Rose是Kate' s auntJ s daughter （凱特的姑姑的女兒）， 所以Rose應(yīng)是Kate的cousin （表妹）。故

20、選C項。CCome and look at the picture. It is a picture of an Amer ican fami Iy. The man in the hat （戴著帽子）is Mr. John White. He i s a teacher. He teaches （教）Engl i sh in a middle school in China. You can see Mrs. White, too. She is Dora White. She' s from Canada （加拿大）.She' s a doctor. Mr. and Mrs

21、. White have two chi Idren, Tom and Mary. Tom is ten and Mary is six. They love them very much.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。11. Tom' s father in the picture is in the hat.12. Mary' s father i s Canad i an and her mother i s Amer i can.13. Mrs. White is a teacher, too.14. Tom, Mary and the i r father an

22、d mother are i n Ch i na.15. Tom i s e i ght and Mary i s e i ght, too.【答案】11. T點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子“The man in the hat （戴著帽子）is Mr. John White.（戴 著帽子的那個人是約翰懷特先生。）"和"Mr. and Mrs. White have two chi Idren, Tom and Mary.（懷特先生和夫人有兩個孩子，湯姆和瑪麗。）”可知。12. F點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子"She' s from Canada （加拿大）.”可知

23、，瑪麗的媽 媽是加拿大人，而不是美國人。13. F點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子“She is a doctor.(她是一個醫(yī)生。)”可知。14. F點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文我們只知道“Mr. White teaches (教)Engl i sh in a middle schooI in China. n ,但并不知道其他人是否在中國。故題目錯誤。15. F點撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文倒數(shù)第二句"Tom is ten and Mary is six.(湯姆十 歲，而瑪麗六歲。)”可知。四、用所給詞的正確形式填空1. These are our(f r iend).2. Who (be)these girls?3. Ask that woman. I think it' s(she)bike.4. (you)books are i n the backpack.5. (that)two boys are David and Bill.6. Are (this)gi rIs his cousins?Yes, they are.7. These are my(grandparent).8. Anna and I(