鐘表零部件術(shù)語中英對照版

1、鐘表專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對照計算功能(數(shù)學(xué)或飛機(jī)油量) slide rule  12個面色彩 12-facet chaton  12小時子表盤 12-hour recorder(register)  20 度防水 20 ATM water-resistant  depth sensor/depth meter A device on a divers' watch that determines the wearer's depth by measuring water pressure. It show

2、s the depth either by analog hands and a scale on the watch face or through a digital display.  diving watch A watch that is water resistant to 200M. Has a one way rotating bezel and a screw-on crown and back. Has a metal or rubber strap (not leather). Has a sapphire crystal and possibly,

3、a wet-suit extension.  EL薄膜 EL film  escapement Device in a mechanical movement that controls the rotation of the wheels and thus the motion of the hands.  Head a tapered box with prongs, which holds a stone in a mounting  LCD部件 LCD part  LED部件 LED p

4、art  UV紫外光燈箱 UV ultra-violet ray lampbox  按鈕 push button  按實物做 Make exactly as shown sample.  奧姆斯卡擒縱機(jī)構(gòu) Ormskirt escapement 巴塞爾鐘表展 Basel Watch Fair  霸的 crown  霸管 crown tube  霸芯及駁管 stem and stem extension  白金 platinum 

5、; 擺錘 rotor  擺夾板 balance bridge (cock)  擺輪 balance  擺鐘 pendulum  擺軸 balance staff  半成品 ebauche  半成品機(jī)芯 movement blank  半導(dǎo)體硅片 semiconductor silicon wafer  邦定材料 binding materials  棒狀指針 Baton Hand 包邊表帶 side-wra

6、pped band  包邊不銹鋼表帶 side-wrapped stainless steel band  包金表帶 gold-cladding band  包裝 packaging  保修卡 warranty card  報刻蝸形凸輪 Quarter snail 報時表 talking watch  報時裝置 striking work  碧璽 tourmaline  壁掛鐘 wall clock  標(biāo)牌 labe

7、l; ie. price label, product label  表后背 back cover  表鏈耳子 Hinge lug 表面 dial  表面腳 dial foot  表胚 watch blank  表圈 watch bezel  表軸 watch spindle  丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯 ABS  柄軸 Winding stem 撥針  hand setting  撥針機(jī)構(gòu) sett

8、ing mechanism  不干膠紙 self-adhesive paper  不規(guī)則表殼 irregularly-shaped case  不銹鋼半實心表帶 stainless steel semi-solid band  不銹鋼粉末 stainless steel powder 不銹鋼實心表帶 stainless steel solid band  不銹鋼線 stainless steel strings  步進(jìn)馬達(dá) stepping motor  

9、步行計速器 tachymeter  測距儀（按風(fēng)速） telemeter  測試儀器 test instruments  測向杠桿式擒縱機(jī)構(gòu) Lateral lever escapement 叉夾板 pallet cook  叉瓦式擒縱機(jī)構(gòu) stone lever escapement  叉銷 bolt  插片 E-rings  茶色 tea brown  拆生鋼枝 S/S pins and shafts  拆生螺絲

10、 removable screwed pin  長方形, 橢園形 oblong  長效萬年歷 Secular perpetual calendar 車用鐘 vehicle clock  齒輪 pinion  齒輪嚙合 gear  赤色 crimson  沖角 Impulse angle 沖模 press tool  沖頭 punch  蟲膠 Shellac 除蠟水 wax solvent  觸針 contact pr

11、obe  傳感器 sensor  傳呼機(jī)表 watch w/pager  促銷表 promotional watch  淬火鋼片 hardened steel disc  存貨 inventory  搓花鋼枝 S/S knurled pins  打簧表 repeater  打磨 polish  大鋼輪 Ratchet wheel 大鋼輪  ratchet (gear train) 

12、60;大鋼輪驅(qū)動輪 ratchet work  帶MP3表 watch w/ MP3  帶計算器表 watch w/calculator  帶游戲表 watch w/games  單金屬擺輪 Monometallic Balance 單向自動上條機(jī)構(gòu) One-sided automatic winding device 彈弓表帶 expansion band  彈簧扣 spring buckle  倒角 bevel  等時性 isochronism

13、0; 底蓋 back cover  底滾鍍 barrel plating  第二時區(qū)子表盤 second time-zone indicator  電池用完指示 battery reserve indicator  電磁式裝飾平擺 decorative electromagnetic parallel pendulum  電鍍表針 galvanized hands  電話表 phone watch  電激冷光表芯 EL module &

14、#160;電容器 capacitor  電視表 TV watch  電泳 electrophoresis  電鐘 electric clock  電子反光板 EL backlight  吊墜 pendant  調(diào)色 toning; color-mixing  調(diào)速機(jī)構(gòu) regulating organ  訂做 custom-made  動力指示器 Dynamograph 鍍層厚度 depth of coating&#

15、160; 鍍金表帶 gold-plated band  多邊形 polygon  多功能 multi-function; multi-purpose  多功能機(jī)械表 mechanical multi-function watch  鵝蛋形 oval/egg-shaped  鱷魚皮 alligator skin /crocodile grain  發(fā)光管式石英鐘 LED/fluorescent quartz clock  發(fā)夾 open-end p

16、ins/cotter pins/sopa  發(fā)泡膠產(chǎn)品 polyfoam product  發(fā)條 mainspring 發(fā)條盒 barrel  反相器 EL inverter  方向鎖 directional lock  防磁 antimagnetic  防灰 dustproof  防水霸的 screw-lock crown  防水度 water-resistant ATM  防水耐油黑色橡膠 N.B.R. 

17、; 防水性能  water resistance  防酸的 anti-acidic  防震 shock resistance  防震器 shock absorber  仿金合金 imitation-gold alloy  仿皮 imitation leather  非自由式擒縱機(jī)構(gòu) Frictional escapement 菲利普游絲 Phillips hairspring 分齒輪 center pinion  分離器 di

18、sconnecting gear  分輪 cannon pinion  分鐘追針 Minute Memory 風(fēng)油式自動上漿機(jī) automatic hydraulic photo-resistant coating machine  蜂鳴器 buzzer  服飾表 dressing watch  附加鬧時/星期/日歷/萬年歷數(shù)字式石英鐘 quartz digital clock w/alarm/day and date/perpetual calendar  附加日歷/定鬧/

19、電子報時/裝飾擺動指針式石英鐘 quartz analog clock w/calendar/time alarm/EL chimer/decorative pendulum  副發(fā)條 Safety spring 橄欖石 olivine  鋼底 steel back  鋼片表帶 steel-disc band  鋼通連釘 pin-with-tubes  高檔珍珠 top-grade pearl  高度計表 watch w/altimeter  鋯石 zir

20、con  鋯氧 zirconia  工業(yè)用計時器定時器 industrial chronograph/timer  公差 tolerance  汞電池 mercury battery  古董鐘 antique clock  骨骼表 skleton watch  固機(jī)圈 Spacer ring 掛鐘 wall clock  龜殼扣 clasps  硅膠 silica gel  滾鍍23克拉 23kt

21、 barrel plating  過氧化銀 silver peroxide  海藍(lán)寶石 aquamarine  海綿砂輪 soft grinding stone  海綿紙盒 spongy box  航船用氣壓鐘 ships' & barometer clock  航海表 marine watch  合金 alloy  紅寶石 ruby  蝴蝶扣 folding clasps/butterfly sty

22、le buckle  護(hù)蓋 hatch cover  滑銷 slide  化合物半導(dǎo)體晶片 compound semiconductor wafer  化學(xué)鍍層 chemical plating  懷表 pocket watch  環(huán)氧樹脂膠 epoxide-resin glue  幻彩表帶 velcro strap  換算功能 measurement conversion  換向輪 Reverse wheel 黃晶

23、 citrine  黃玉 topaz  回零針 fly-back hand  混合表 combo watch  活動把手生耳 functional catches  機(jī)械擺鐘 mechanical pendulum clock  機(jī)械擺鐘機(jī)芯 mechanical pendulum clock movement  機(jī)械鬧鐘 mechanical alarm clock 機(jī)械鬧鐘機(jī)芯mechanical alarm clock movement &

24、#160;機(jī)械鐘 mechanical clock  機(jī)芯 movement  基隆麥克斯擺輪 Gyromax Balance 激光雕塑機(jī) laser marking machine  棘爪簧  click spring  計時器 chronogaph  尖晶石 spinel  間酸金 interval acid gold  減速輪 reduction mobile  建筑用石英大鐘 architectural la

25、rge quartz clock  建筑用石英大鐘機(jī)芯 architectural large quartz clock movement  建筑鐘 architectural clock  膠表 plastic watch  膠內(nèi)罩 housing/movement holder  膠盤 plastic plate  膠紙 gummed paper  鉸鏈 cord lung  階段（如一圈）計時器 lap timer &#

26、160;金綠玉 chrysoberyl  金屬蝕板機(jī) etching machine  精密金屬件 precision metal parts  精密時計 chronometer  景泰藍(lán) cloisonne enamel  酒盒 wine box  聚氯乙烯 PVC  均力圓錐輪 fusee  開料設(shè)備 milling machine  抗劃性 scratch resistant  柯式印刷 o

27、ff-set printing  殼邊 watch bezel  可編程的計時器定時器 programmable chronograph/timer  克金 karat gold  刻度調(diào)較器 index adjuster  孔 hole/opening/aperture  跨 輪  minute- wheel  跨 輪 齒 minute - pinion  跨輪 intermediate wheel &#

28、160;快撥機(jī)構(gòu) Quickset Mechanism 快遞 express delivery  寬帶 broad band  藍(lán)寶石玻璃 sapphire crystal  勞力士擺輪校時螺釘 Microstella 冷熱沖壓機(jī) cold & hot punch  冷扎不銹鋼 cold rolled stainless steel  離合輪 castle wheel  禮盒 presentation box  鋰電池 lithium batter

29、y  連續(xù)運(yùn)行指針式石英鐘 quartz projection analog clock  鏈扣 band links  菱形, 斜方形 rhombus  鹿皮表帶 deerskin strap  旅行鬧鐘 travel clock  輪夾板 train bridge  輪列傳輸 gear train transmission  落地鐘 floor clock  脈搏計數(shù)表 pulsemeter watch 

30、; 盲人表 watch for visually impaired  鉚釘式擒縱機(jī)構(gòu) pin-pallet escapement  密封膠圈 seal/O ring  密紋小木桿 Pegwood 秒表 stopwatch  秒葉管 second hand tube  命令輪式計時秒表 Column-wheel chronograph 內(nèi)椿 collet  內(nèi)影 metal case decorative ring  內(nèi)置照明 built-in i

31、lluminator  鬧表 alarm watch  年歷 Annual Calendar 鎳鉻電池 nickel-cadmium battery  牛皮表帶 calf-leather band  歐泊 pal  拋光墊片 polishing pad  配鏈 accessory lace 配色 mix colors in the right proportion  噴沙膠紙 sandblast adhesive paper  噴砂材料

32、 blasting & lapping material  噴砂機(jī) sand blasting machine  噴油針 oil-painted hands  鈹青銅 Beryllium-bronzed 皮表帶 leather strap  皮表帶扣 buckle for strap  拼色 assorted colors  普通玻璃 ordinary glass  普通上鏈表 basic winding watch  普通指針

33、式石英鐘 basic quartz analog clock  普通自動表 basic automatic winding watch  祈禱表 prayer watch  氣控自動切霸上的機(jī) automatic stem cutting machine  汽車鐘 motor clock/vehicle clock  潛水表 diving/diver's/dive watch  切削工具 cutting tool  擒縱叉  p

34、allets  擒縱叉叉頭 fork  擒縱叉輪 pallets wheel  擒縱齒輪 escapement pinion  擒縱機(jī)構(gòu) escapement  擒縱輪 escapement wheel  撳釘 punaise  青金 Lapis Lazuli  清洗 rinsing  清洗設(shè)備 purifier  球狀, 圓形 rotundity  全光 all-glossy

35、  全酸金 all acid gold  熱扎不銹鋼 hot rolled stainless steel  人動電能表 Kinetic watches  人造寶石 Imitation gem  日晷/指時針 gnomon  日歷過輪 Intermediate date wheel 絨布帶 velvet pouch/flannel bag  三歷 Triple Calendar 三文制表帶 Sandwich strap  砂身 sand

36、y body  上鏈把 winding stem  上鏈機(jī)芯 winding movement  上片膠 chip fixture gum  上條柄 winding shaft  上條齒輪 crown wheel  上條機(jī)構(gòu) winding mechanism  少年表 youngsters' watches  深度傳感器（潛水） depth sensor/depth meter  深度警告（潛水） dept

37、h alarm  深啡色 dark brown  深圳鐘表行業(yè)協(xié)會 Shenzhen Watchmakers Association  深圳鐘表珠寶禮品展 Shenzhen Watch Jewellery & Gift Fair  生產(chǎn)配套服務(wù) manufacturing supplies & services  生耳 spring bar  生耳桿 T-bars with studs or screws  生轉(zhuǎn)圈 coil &#

38、160;聲音漸增功能 crescendo  濕度計 hygrometer  濕度計表 watch w/hygrometer  石托 gem or diamond holder  石英鐘 quartz clock  時輪 hour-hand wheel  實板 actual sample  蝕嘜 etched trade mark  世界時表 world time watch  世界時表面 world time dia

39、l  試水機(jī) watertight test instrument  飾表 fashion watches  手表尺寸 watch measurements  手動膠水機(jī) adhesive sheet machine 手鐲表 bangle watch  樞軸 pivot  舒勒擺 Schuler pendulum 數(shù)字式石英汽車鐘 quartz digital motor clock  數(shù)字式石英鐘 quartz digital clock &#

40、160;數(shù)字式石英鐘機(jī)芯 quartz digital clock movement  雙鉤擒縱機(jī)構(gòu) Double virgule escapement 雙金屬擺輪 Bimetallic Balance 雙聯(lián)擒縱機(jī)構(gòu) Duplex escapement 雙秒針秒表 split-seconds chronograph  雙條盒 Twin barrel 雙向轉(zhuǎn)動表圈 bi-directional rotating bezel  雙向自動上條機(jī)構(gòu) Bilaterally winding automatic system 水膠盒 polyth

41、ene tray & box  瞬跳機(jī)構(gòu) Instantaneous jump 絲光打磨 Satin-finished 絲印 silk-screen printing  松石 turquoise  塑料表帶 plastic(PU, PVC) strap  酸金 acid gold  太妃指針 Dauphine hands 太陽能電池 solar powered battery  鈦 titanium  鈦板 titanium sheet and p

42、late  碳素纖維 Carbon Fiber 陶比倫旋轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)構(gòu) tourbillion  陶瓷 ceramic & enamel  套裝殼 integrated bracelet  特殊用途鐘 special-purpose clock  梯形 trapezium  天然寶石 natural gem  條夾板 barrel bar  條軸 barrel-arber  跳字表盤 jumping dials

43、60; 鐵盒 tin box  同心的 concentric  統(tǒng)機(jī) uniform movement  透明 transparent  透明表 skeleton watch  凸耳銷 lugs  凸晶玻璃 eye glass  凸緣卡圈 flange, collar  圖紙 drawing/blueprint  涂油夜光針 oil-painted & luminous hands 

44、60;陀螺儀-陀飛輪 Gyrotourbillon 外椿 balance-spring stud  萬年歷 perpetual calendar  微調(diào)電容 trimmer  維修工具 repairs & maintenance tools/workbench tools  溫度計 thermograph  溫度計表 watch w/thermometer  蝸形花紋 snailed  鎢鋼 tungsten steel  無線

45、電控鐘 wireless-control clock  西敏斯特鐘聲 Westminster chime 吸塑包裝 blister & packaging  狹長方形鉆石 Baguette-cut diamond 香港表廠商會 Hong Kong Watch Manufacturers Association  香港鐘表業(yè)總會 The Federation of Hong Kong Watch Trades & Industries  香港鐘表珠寶展 Hong Kong Watch Jewelry

46、Fair  鑲嵌的寶石 gem-inlays  鑲嵌工具 inlay equipment  鑲字塊 applique  響勾 click spring  響鬧 snooze  響圈 springed metal ring  像紙表面 hologram dial  小剛輪離合桿 crown-wheel lever  小鋼輪 crown wheel  芯片 chip  鋅鋁合金 z

47、inc-aluminium alloy  星期盤自動按跳 auto day plate press bounce  行針數(shù)字顯示 analog-digital display  型號 model/type  壓電體 piezoelectric  壓釘 press button & stud  鴨嘴扣 duck-mouth buckle  煙灰色 smoke grey  延時器 countdown timer  

48、;研磨 grinding & abrasion  眼鏡架 spectacle frame  揚(yáng)聲器 speaker  氧化鈰粉 cerium oxide  氧化鈰皮 cerium pad  夜光表 EL luminescence watch  液晶式石英鐘 LCD quartz clock  液晶行針表 LCA (liquid crystal analog) watch  移印 pad printing  移

49、印針 Trans-printed hands  易削不銹鋼 easy-cutting stainless steel  音樂/語音報時器 musical/audio chimer  印色部分 printed part  硬度 rigidity  永不磨損系列表 permanent wear-proof watch series  用時計算功能旋轉(zhuǎn)表圈 elapsed time rotating bezel  游絲 balance spring &

50、#160;游絲定長儀 Spirograph 有鎳白鋼 PNP  原子鐘 atomic clock  圓頭飾釘 cabochon  運(yùn)動和健康計時器定時器 sports and health-care chronograph/timer  運(yùn)輸帶式UV燈箱 UV curving system  窄帶 narrow band  粘膠 adhesive  珍珠砂 pearl sand  真空鍍膜 vacuum coating 

51、60;真空試漏儀 air leakage tester  織網(wǎng)表帶 mesh band  織物 fabric  直列杠桿式擒縱機(jī)構(gòu) Straight line lever escapement 紙盒 pastepaper box  指南針表 watch w/compass  指南針表帶 compass strap  指針式石英路邊鐘 quartz analog roadside clock  指針式石英落地鐘 quartz analog floor clo

52、ck  指針式石英汽車鐘 quartz analog motor clock  指針式石英鐘 quartz analog clock  指針式石英鐘機(jī)芯 quartz analog clock movement  中國百貨行業(yè)協(xié)會 China General Merchandise Business Association  中國高交會展館 China High-tech Exhibition Center  中國國際貿(mào)易促進(jìn)會輕工分會 CCPIT Sub-council o

53、f Light Industry  中國鐘表協(xié)會 Horologe Association of China  中置秒針 Sweep center seconds 鐘玻璃 clock glass  鐘電路 clock IC  鐘機(jī)芯 clock movement  鐘面 clock dial  鐘外殼電鍍 clock case electroplating  鐘外殼噴漆 clock case painting  鐘外殼燙金 clock

54、case gilding 擒縱機(jī)構(gòu) Pin-pallet escapement 鐘用發(fā)光管 clock LED  鐘針 clock hand  重力式擒縱機(jī)構(gòu) Gravity escapement 竹藤 bamboo & rattan  主夾板 plate  子表盤 sub-dial  子母通 notched tubes and pins  紫翠玉 alexandrite  紫水晶 amethyst  字面 dial index

55、  自動玻璃膠水接合機(jī) automatic glass gluing machine  自動錘 oscilllating weight  自動錘支撐軸 rotor bearing  自動快跳直秒 auto quick bounce  自動日歷快跳 auto date quick bounce  自來柄 winding shaft  自由游絲（沒有快慢針） Free-sprung 走時延續(xù)性 power reserve 祖母綠 emerald &#

56、160;鉆(如19鉆） jewels (19 jewels)  鉆刀批花針 diamond-cut watch hand  鉆石粉 diamond powder  鉆石液 liquid diamond  鉆嘴 drill  座鐘 desk clockTHE TOP PLATEThe Movement as Seen from the Back of the WatchTHE BOTTOM PLATEThe Dial Side of the MovementTHE KEYLESS WORKSWin

57、ding and Hand-SettingTHE KEYLESS WORKSWindingCLICK ON A PART  FOR MORE DETAILTHE MOTION WORKSThe Hour, Minute and Second HandsThe Cannon Pinion, Hour Wheel, Minute Wheel and Wheel PinionsThe Balance Wheel, Balance Spring and Balance CockThe balance wheel:amplitudeTHE ESCAPEMENT: Escape Wheel,Pa

58、llets and Balance StaffTHE ESCAPEMENTAn Animated Explanation of FunctionTHE ANIMATION LOAD TIME IS APPROXIMATELY 1.9 MINUTES WITH A 56K MODEM OR 3.7 MINUTES WITH A 28K.  DURING DOWNLOAD, YOU CAN VIEW THE ANIMATION AT VERY LOW SPEED. In the animation, the escapement is shown moving through two c

59、omplete beats: a balance swing 280 degrees counterclockwise (one beat) and 280 degrees clockwise (second beat).  This 280 degree rotation is called the amplitude of the balance.  In a well-serviced watch, the amplitude should be between approximately 275 and 315 degrees (dial up or down).  If a watch is specified as "21,600 beats per hour," the escapement completes 21,600 "half" (one direction) or 10,800 full swings each hour.  While the m