Unit 5 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)背誦

1、Unit 5重點(diǎn)詞匯1.news n.新聞節(jié)目;新聞a piece of news一則新聞2.mind v.介意;對(duì)(某事)煩惱never mind別介意mind doing sth.介意做某事3.stand v.(stood)站立;忍受stand up站起來(lái)stand for代表;支持4.educational adj.教育的;有教育意義的education n.教育educate v.教育5.plan v.& n.打算;計(jì)劃make a plan制定計(jì)劃plan to do sth.計(jì)劃/打算做某事6.hope v.& n.希望hopeless adj.無(wú)望的hopeful

2、 adj.有希望的hope to do sth.希望做某事7.discussion n.討論;商量have a discussion about.就進(jìn)行討論8.happen v.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)happen to do sth.碰巧做某事9.expect v.預(yù)料;期待expect sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事unexpected adj.出乎意料的10.joke n.笑話;玩笑tell jokes講笑話make a joke開(kāi)玩笑11.meaningless adj.毫無(wú)意義的;意思不明確的meaningful adj.有意義的12.action n.行為action movie動(dòng)作影

3、片13.cartoon n.動(dòng)畫(huà)片;卡通片cartoon movies卡通片14.culture n.文化;文明cultural adj文化的15.famous adj.著名的;出名的as famous as與一樣有名be famous for因出名be famous as作為而出名16.appear v.出現(xiàn)appearance n.相貌;長(zhǎng)相17.become v.開(kāi)始變得;變成18.rich adj.富有的19.successful adj.獲得成功的;有成就的success n.成功;成功的人/事successfully adv.成功地succeed v.成功20.main adj.主

4、要的;最重要的mainly adv.主要地21.reason n.原因;理由one of the main reasons主要原因之一mon adj.普通的;常見(jiàn)的in common共同的;共有的23.film n.(=movie)電影24.unlucky adj.不幸的;不吉利的lucky adj.幸運(yùn)的luckily adv.幸運(yùn)地luck n.運(yùn)氣25.lose v.(lost)失去;丟失lose ones way迷路lose weight減肥26.ready adj.愿意的;準(zhǔn)備好的be ready to準(zhǔn)備好(做某事);愿意(做某事)27.character n.人物;角色28.si

5、mple adj.簡(jiǎn)單的;易做的simply adv.簡(jiǎn)單地;容易地29.army n.陸軍;陸軍軍隊(duì)fight in the army從軍打仗30.dress up裝扮;喬裝打扮31.take sb.s place代替;替換take the place of sb.取代某人32.do a good job干得好33.talk show脫口秀game show競(jìng)賽節(jié)目talent show才藝秀sports show體育節(jié)目soccer game足球比賽soap opera肥皂劇34.find out查明;弄清35.learn.from.從學(xué)習(xí)learn about學(xué)習(xí);了解e out出版37

6、.in the 1930s在20世紀(jì)30年代38.face any danger面對(duì)任何危險(xiǎn)39.a symbol of.的標(biāo)志40.play sb.s role扮演某人的角色41.think of想到;想起重點(diǎn)句型1.Sally thinks game shows are more educational than sitcoms.薩莉認(rèn)為游戲節(jié)目比情景喜劇更有教育意義。2.We had a discussion about TV shows.我們對(duì)電視節(jié)目進(jìn)行了討論。3.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜歡跟著故事

7、走,看接下來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。4.What do you plan to watch tonight?今晚你計(jì)劃看什么?5.What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?你期待能從情景喜劇中學(xué)到什么?6.What do you think of talk shows?你認(rèn)為脫口秀怎么樣?7.Find someone who never wants to watch a game show.找到某個(gè)從來(lái)不想看游戲節(jié)目的人。8.John wants to watch talk shows because theyre enjoyable.約翰想看談話節(jié)目因?yàn)樗鼈兪橇?/p>

8、人愉快的。9.One very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.美國(guó)文化一個(gè)非常有名的象征是一部卡通片。10.He became very rich and successful.他變得非常有錢(qián)和成功。11.However,he was always ready to try his best.然而,他總是準(zhǔn)備好去盡其所能。12.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys?誰(shuí)擁有一對(duì)比米奇更有名的耳朵?13.What cartoon character is a symbol of

9、 Chinese culture?什么卡通人物是中國(guó)文化的象征?14.One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man,but he always tried to face any danger.主要原因之一是米老鼠雖然像一個(gè)普通人,但是他總是嘗試面對(duì)任何危險(xiǎn)。15.She dresses up like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in the army.她打扮成男孩子替父從軍打仗。重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)1mind的用法mind作動(dòng)詞,意為“介意;對(duì)(某事)煩惱”,后

10、接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,一般用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句或條件句中。mind作名詞,意為“大腦;精神”。例如:We dont mind giving them a hand.我們不介意幫助他們。You must keep this in mind.你必須記住這一點(diǎn)。知識(shí)點(diǎn)2plan的用法1.plan作動(dòng)詞,意為“打算;計(jì)劃”,其過(guò)去式為planned,現(xiàn)在分詞為planning。plan后接動(dòng)詞不定式、名詞、代詞或從句作賓語(yǔ)。例如:We plan to build a bridge here.我們計(jì)劃在這里建造一座橋。2.plan作名詞,意為“計(jì)劃;打算”。固定短語(yǔ):make a plan/make pl

11、ans “制定計(jì)劃”;make a plan to do sth./make plans to do sth.“計(jì)劃做某事”。知識(shí)點(diǎn)3辨析find out,find與look for詞條用法find out意為“查明;弄清”,指通過(guò)調(diào)查、研究等方式查明事情的真相。find意為“找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果。look for意為“尋找”,強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的動(dòng)作。例如:Did they find out where the old man lived?他們查明那位老人住在哪里了嗎?Mr.Li looked for his lost keys everywhere.At last,he found them

12、in the library.李老師到處找他丟失的鑰匙。最后,他在圖書(shū)館里找到了。知識(shí)點(diǎn)4happen的用法1.happen作動(dòng)詞,意為“發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)”,一般指偶然發(fā)生,主語(yǔ)為事,不能為人。固定搭配:sth.happen to sb.“某人發(fā)生了某事(常指不好的事)”;sth.happen+place/time“某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了某事”。例如:An accident happened on Park Street.公園街發(fā)生了一起事故。2.happen還可意為“碰巧”。固定搭配:sb.happen to do sth.意為“某人碰巧做了某事”。3.辨析happen與take place:happen多指發(fā)生意外事故、不幸的事;take place 意為“發(fā)生;舉行”,多指情況或事件按計(jì)劃發(fā)生,即可指發(fā)生好事,也可指發(fā)生不好的事。知識(shí)點(diǎn)5expect的用法expect作動(dòng)詞,意為“預(yù)料;期待”,后面可接名詞、動(dòng)詞、不定式或that從句作賓語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)用法如下:1.expect+名詞/代詞,意為“期待某物/某事/某人;預(yù)計(jì)可能發(fā)生”。例如:Im expecting Li Lins letter.我盼望收到李林的信。2.expect to do sth.意為“預(yù)計(jì)做某事”。例如:Lil