牛津英語(yǔ)模塊9-10短語(yǔ)總結(jié)(共9頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上牛津英語(yǔ)模塊9-10短語(yǔ)總結(jié)M9 U11. defend against / from 保護(hù), 抵抗; 保護(hù)，免受 in defense / defence of為保衛(wèi)；為辯護(hù)2. be abundant / rich / high in 富含；很豐富的3. be fond of / take to / go in for 喜歡4. be located / situated in 位于；坐落于5. be home to 是的所在地6. cater to / appeal to sb. 迎合 cater to ones interest(s) / taste(s) 7

2、. owing to / due to / thanks to / as a result of / because of / on account of 由于8. owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠；歸因于9. make a compromise with sb. 妥協(xié)于某人 compromise with sb. on sth. 就某事向某人妥協(xié)10. be bound to do 必定做某事11. put aside / set aside 存儲(chǔ)；把放置在一邊12. have a preference for 偏愛(ài)13. occupy oneself wit

3、h sth. / in doing 使某人忙于某事14. fill out / fill in / fill up填寫(xiě)15. ones devotion to devote oneself /ones time/money/effort/energy to doing be devoted to doing16. be content / happy / satisfied with 對(duì)滿意 content oneself with 用使.滿足 a contented look 滿意的表情17. be equipped with 配備有 be funished with 配備家具 be equ

4、ipped for/ be ready for / be prepared for 為作好準(zhǔn)備18. be short for for short19. be patient with sb. have patience with sb. 對(duì)人有耐心的20. participate in / take part in participation 參加 participant 參與者21. competitior 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手 compete with/against sb. for sth. in the match / competition 22. in total / in all / al

5、together / overall23. be worthy of being done / be worthy to be done It is worthwhile to do / doing be well worth doing24. as far as is / are concerned 就而言M9 U21. in particular 尤其，特別； be particular about對(duì)挑剔2. smooth away解決問(wèn)題 smooth out / down壓平3. defeat / beat sb擊敗某人 win the match suffer defeats遭受失敗

6、4. seize sb by the arm抓住某人胳膊；seized the town攻占小城；seized the chance抓住機(jī)會(huì)；seize the meaning理解意思; seize/ take control of 對(duì)的控制權(quán)；exercise control over beyond / out of control不受控制 in control (of) 控制(住),管理 in the control ofunder control 被控制住 keep /bring /get.under control 對(duì).加以控制 lose control失控5. a gas explo

7、sion瓦斯爆炸； a population explosion人口爆炸6. transfer the wastes into fertile fields把荒地變成了良田 transfer sb to a better school7. construction site建筑工地 construction industry建筑業(yè) be under construction正在建造中8. in a gesture to 為了9. take root生根 at the root of在根部, 根本 be rooted / anchored in10. a consensus of opinion

8、一致觀點(diǎn) reach a consensus on sth就某事達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)build a consensus with sb和某人達(dá)成共識(shí)11. be ignorant of ones ignorance of ignore sth.忽視12. appoint sb. as 任命 appoint a time for the meeting為會(huì)議制定時(shí)間 make/fix/keep/break an appointment 13. bother about / with煩惱，擔(dān)心，費(fèi)心；bother to do特意，特地; bother doing麻煩做某事13. be high on th

9、e agenda / at the top of ones agenda14. an increase in the divorce rate 離婚率的增長(zhǎng); be / get divorced from離婚；divorce sb. be engaged to與.訂婚 be married to; marry sb.嫁給某人；娶了某人15. show mercy to sb. / have (take) mercy on sb. without mercy 殘忍地，毫不留情地leave sb. / sth. to the mercy of sb. / sth. 任由擺布 at the merc

10、y of 任由擺布16. charge sb. money for sth. 索價(jià)，收費(fèi) charge sth. to sb. 把記在帳上，賒購(gòu) charge sb with sth.= accuse sb. of sth. 譴責(zé)，告發(fā)，控訴17. sentence / condemn sb. to death判處某人死刑18. withdraw from 提取 deposit . in 把某物存放在.19. ask for permission征求同意20. in terms of / in terms 就.而言 be on good terms with與.有交情 in the long

11、/ short term/run從長(zhǎng)期/短期看21. be marked with標(biāo)上22. out of / beyond recognition認(rèn)不出來(lái) in recognition of認(rèn)可23. be exposed to 暴露于24. set a deadline制定期限 meet a deadline for25. part and parcel主要部分26. raise ones voice提高嗓音raise a question提出問(wèn)題raise a big family / children / pigs供養(yǎng)大家庭/培養(yǎng)孩子/養(yǎng)豬 raise public awareness

12、 of sth.提高公眾意識(shí)；raise money for籌集資金M9 U31. die of starvation starve to death餓死了2. arrive at / come to / draw / reach a conclusion得出結(jié)論 in conclusion總之 to conclude 總之3. ridof擺脫，除掉 rid oneself of sth 從中解脫 get/be rid of4. substitute A for B substitute B with A 用A來(lái)代替B5. have a say in sth 在有發(fā)言權(quán) have no say

13、 in 沒(méi)有發(fā)言權(quán)have not much say in have the (final) say有決定權(quán)6. opposedoing sth反對(duì) be opposed to doing反抗，反對(duì) object to doing be against disagree with7. date back to / date from追溯到out of date過(guò)時(shí)的up to date8. have a link with/ be linked to(with) 與有聯(lián)系9. correspond with/to與相符，與一致correspond to（與）相當(dāng)10. resign onese

14、lf to sth / doing sth聽(tīng)任，順從11. take place發(fā)生take the place of sb=take ones place代替某人in place of代替out of place不適當(dāng)?shù)?in place恰當(dāng)?shù)?2. on the march隊(duì)伍在行進(jìn)中，事情進(jìn)展中 march on 行進(jìn)，發(fā)展13. a just decisionbe just to sb對(duì)人公正 n. justice injustice14. calm down風(fēng)海平靜下來(lái)，人冷靜下來(lái)calm ones nerves穩(wěn)定某人的情緒15. in angeranger sbtremble w

15、ith anger氣得發(fā)抖16. make a random choiceat random任意的17. convey to 運(yùn)送貨物，傳遞表達(dá)感情18. a man of virtue有德之人public virtue公德 Hard work and plain living are our traditional virtues.19. be inappropriate / unfit to / for對(duì)不合適的20. be unconscious/ unaware of沒(méi)有意識(shí)到He was knocked unconscious. catch sb. unaware 逮住某人走神M9

16、U41. translate/ put sth frominto將由翻譯成2. by and by / before long 3. underline the important words在下面劃線underline the importance of the cooperation強(qiáng)調(diào)重要性4. kill the fatted calf給予款待5. mend ones ways改過(guò)自新6. live in luxury / poverty過(guò)著奢侈/貧窮的生活7. in other words換句話說(shuō) eat ones words食言 in a word總而言之 word by / for

17、 word逐字逐句的8. polish up my shoes擦亮鞋子 polish up/ improve ones English提高某人的英語(yǔ)9. over time隨著時(shí)間的過(guò)去10. a burden to / on ones family某人是家庭的負(fù)擔(dān) bear the burden承擔(dān)責(zé)任 be burdened with加上擔(dān)子11. the elders/ the elderly / the aged/ the old elder brotherYou are my elder by three years.你比我大三歲。12. instruct sb to do sth讓

18、某人做某事 instruct sb. in sth. instruction instructive13. a high / low salary薪水高 a well-paid job14. be in the possession of某物為某人說(shuō)擁 be in possession of擁有come into ones possession某物落入某人的手中g(shù)et / gain / take possession of拿到，占有possessions / riches / treasure(s) / property / wealth /fortune 15. centre around/

19、 round/ on/ upon以為中心 focus on fixon16. under / in no circumstances絕不under / in the circumstances在此情況下17. head / lead / top the list His name stands first on the list make a list ofM10 U11. put pressure/stress on sb. to do 給.施加壓力 under great pressure under the pressure of 在壓力之下2. claim many peoples l

20、ives奪走很多生命 claim to be聲稱 3. be targeted at / target sth. at針對(duì) 4. at risk / in danger處于危險(xiǎn)之中 at the risk of doing冒著的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)run / take a risk (risks) run/take the risk of doing risk doing sth. 5. without doubt/ beyond / no doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) There is no doubt that 6. be/ stand at a crossroads處在抉擇的關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻 7. switch fro

21、m to 從 到轉(zhuǎn)變 8. be dependent on / depend on依靠, 依賴 be independent of不依賴于 9. in debt負(fù)債 out of debt in terror in surprise in rags 10. campaign for為 發(fā)起運(yùn)動(dòng) 11. financial squeeze 經(jīng)濟(jì)拮據(jù)12. show off展示, 炫耀 show up出現(xiàn) , 露面 13. sustainable development可持續(xù)發(fā)展14. put into practice將. 付諸于實(shí)踐 in practice在實(shí)踐中 out of practic

22、e15. contribute to / make for促成, 引發(fā) 16. push for努力爭(zhēng)取   push ahead with推動(dòng), 義無(wú)反顧地推進(jìn)17. currently/ lately / recently adv.現(xiàn)在, 當(dāng)前 current affairs時(shí)事 currrency 18. a handy tool手邊的,隨手可得的 19. bare fact不加掩蓋的事實(shí) 20. casual remarks/ clothes / manners 隨意的,非正式的M10 Unit2 1. on the move / go 在旅途中,在遷移中2. look at

23、 思考,考慮,研究中3. be aging/ageing 正在變老 aged adj.4. head for/towards 朝前進(jìn)5. account for (在數(shù)量和比例上)占,占據(jù); 是的原因;對(duì)作出解釋或說(shuō)明6. slip out悄悄溜出去,被無(wú)意說(shuō)出7. ones own flesh and blood 某人的親骨肉,親人8. make (slight/minor) adjustments 作出(微)調(diào)9. exchange address/telephone number 交換地址/電話號(hào)碼 exchange for 兌換10. take advantage of/make us

24、e of 利用 have an advantage / edge over sb. to ones advantage11. word of mouth 言傳,口口相傳12. get hooked on / be addicted to 對(duì)上癮13. wander around/through/in hang out閑逛,溜達(dá),漫步14. have sth/nothing/much/a lot/little in common with 與有/沒(méi)有/很多/很少共同之處 in common with 和一樣15. submit to 服從,順從,聽(tīng)從16. vote for/ against s

25、b./sth 投票支持/反對(duì)某人/某物17. in vain 徒勞,徒然18. in rags 衣衫襤褸19. plot to do sth 密謀去做某事20. in large numbers / quantities in quantity 大量地21. compensate for/ make up for 彌補(bǔ)22. in part/ partly部分地 M10 Unit3 1. cure sb. of a disease / a bad habit 治好某人的病/壞習(xí)慣2. be infected with a disease 染上一種病例3. subscribe to 同意,贊成;

26、 訂閱4. it is estimated that 據(jù)估計(jì)5. heart and soul 全心全意地 body and soul 身心6. distributeto/among 把分發(fā)給7. choke back/ hold back / keep back 控制住、忍住8. promote sb. to vice manager 提升某人為副經(jīng)理 promote sales/ideas/the understanding 9. go blank 變成空白10. bleed to death 流血而死11. be highly addictive 非常讓人上癮 be/become add

27、icted to 對(duì)上癮12. in some cases 在某些情況下 in any case 在任何情況下絕不 in no case/way/sense by no means on no account under(in) no circumstances in case (of) 假使、萬(wàn)一13. digest a report 領(lǐng)會(huì)一個(gè)報(bào)告的精神 14. slide into 滑/溜進(jìn)(slip into) 學(xué)會(huì)/養(yǎng)成 slide into / pick up a bad habit15. be in good/bad mood 心情好/差 be in no mood for / t

28、o do 沒(méi)心情做某事16. erase sth from your mind 把從某人的頭腦中消除17. with ease 輕松地、輕易地 at ease18. in the first place / firstly / first / first of all 首先、一開(kāi)始 M10 Unit4 1. in order秩序井然 out of order無(wú)序的 keep order 維持秩序 place an order for 訂購(gòu) Have you ordered? May I have your order? 2. medical/ legal terms 醫(yī)學(xué)/ 法律術(shù)語(yǔ) 3. h

29、ave a hatred of/for 對(duì)憎恨4. identify handwriting 識(shí)別筆記 be identified as 被列為，被當(dāng)作是5. break into 闖入 6. keep up 跟上，不落后 keep up high spirits6. view as/regard as/consider as/look on as/think ofas7. a lame excuse 一個(gè)蹩腳的借口 a lame cat 跛腳的貓 lame French 8. get into / fall into / slide into /form/develop a habit 養(yǎng)成

30、習(xí)慣 be in the habit of有習(xí)慣 break / kick / get rid of / get out of the habit out of habit出于習(xí)慣9. apply to 應(yīng)用 apply to sb. for sth. 申請(qǐng) applied maths application applicant10. be similar to sb. in sth. 11. ripe targets for 是適宜的對(duì)象 be ripe for12. a designer watch 有著名設(shè)計(jì)師設(shè)計(jì)的手表 by design13. enforce ones ill on

31、sb. 把某人的意愿強(qiáng)加在某人身上14. define as 把什么定義為 15. pose a challenge/ threat / problem to 16. suck the life out of 耗盡生命 17. take to court 把某人告上法庭18. accept an apology / make an apology to sb. for sth. apologize to sb. for sth. 19. be faced with / in face of / facing面對(duì)20. go aboard the ship =go on board the sh

32、ip 上船/ board the ship 21. be in legal / financial straits 在法律/經(jīng)濟(jì)的困境中M11 Unit1 1. on upon reflection經(jīng)再三思考 without reflection輕率, 不經(jīng)思考be lost in reflection/thought陷入深思之中2. have no option/choice/ but to do sth. 除了.以外沒(méi)有他法, 只好make one's option/choice進(jìn)行選擇3. be suited /suitable for /to =be fit for 適合某人/

33、事物 be suited/suitable/fit to do sth.適合做某事4. in reality/nature/practice/effect/fact/as a matter of fact事實(shí)上5. a piece of baggage/luggage=an article of baggage/luggage 一件行李6. in/by contrast= by comparision比較起來(lái)， 用比較方法 in / contrast with/to =in/by comparision with和.形成對(duì)比對(duì)照7. clear up this mess 把雜亂的東西整理好 clear the matter up闡明這件事 clear up a difficulty/misunderstanding/mystery 解決困難/解除誤會(huì)/消除疑團(tuán)8. go about/set about /