2014-2015學(xué)年石景山區(qū)高二上學(xué)期英語期末試題及答案

1、.石景山區(qū)20212021學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末高二測試卷英 語 考生須知1本試卷共12頁，五道大題100分。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆作答；非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試完畢時，考生應(yīng)將試卷和答題卡按要求放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。一、聽力理解 共20小題，20分第一節(jié)：聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題, 從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽完每段對話后, 你將有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。1. How does the man usually go to school?A. On

2、 foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.2. Which of the following is the new master?A. B. C. 3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a theatre.B. In a restaurant.C. In a supermarket.4. What did the woman do today?A. She did nothing.B. She wrote letters.C. She practiced the piano. 5. What does the man say

3、 about Delta Restaurant?A. The service was better. B. The food was delicious. C. The menu was attractive.第二節(jié)：聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾道小題, 從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽每段對話前, 你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀每題。聽完后, 每題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話你將聽兩遍。聽下面一段對話，答復(fù)第6題至第7題。6. What exercise did the woman do that morning?A. Running.B. Swimming.C. Playi

4、ng basketball.7. When does the man take a walk?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.聽下面一段對話，答復(fù)第8題至第9題。8. What kind of book does the woman want? A. A book on writing.B. A book on computer.C. A book on travel.9. How did the man find the book?A. By title.B. By author.C. By publisher.

5、聽下面一段對話，答復(fù)第10題至第12題。10. Whatre the speakers going to do this weekend?A. Go fishing.B. Go swimming.C. Go boating.11. Where are they going?A. To a lake.B. To a river.C. To the sea.12. Where do they decide to get some information?A. From the Internet.B. From a bookshop.C. From a library.聽下面一段對話，答復(fù)第13題至

6、第15題。13. Why does the man choose that hotel?A. A room has been booked for him. B. His friend suggested that. C. He used to stay there.14. Whatll the man do later? A. Have a meal.B. Go to another hotel. C. Wait in the coffee shop.15. What do we know about the woman?A. She is impatient.B. She is carel

7、ess.C. She is helpful.Missing person informationName: Jimmy （16） Address: 264 East AvenueTelephone: （17） Job: （18） Appearance: （19） man with Blue eyes, gray hair, 180 cm tall, around 85 kilos.When last seen: （20） Morning Where last seen:In front of their house第三節(jié)：聽下面一段對話，根據(jù)題目要求在相應(yīng)題號后的橫線上寫下第16題至第20題的

8、關(guān)鍵信息，每空只填寫一個單詞。此段對話你將聽兩遍。每聽完一遍，每題你將有10秒鐘時間寫下或核實你的記錄。二、單項填空共15小題，15分從各題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案。21. Some fish can produce sounds almost twice as loud as your speaking voice. You certainly wont find _ fish.A. a noisyB. a noisierC. the noisyD. the noisier22. Youre all wet! _ you _ in the rain?A. Ha

9、ve; been cyclingB. Are; cycling C. Have; cycledD. Did; cycle23. My friend Susan never saves money, but _ friend of mine, Mark, never spends a penny. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the second24. I regretted not _ to the old man for my bad behavior.A. to apologizeB. apologizingC. apologizedD. to be

10、apologized25. I asked Huang Lili _ she decided to be a dancer.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. where 26. The new school building _ by the end of last week. A. has been designedB. would be designed C. was designedD. had been designed27. Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ship, _ only 14 made it to Gre

11、enland.A. whenB. whereC. of whichD. that28. In fact, the London Stock Exchange is believed _from these coffeehouses.A. to have startedB. being startedC. to be startedD. starting29. More than 20 people _ the case were arrested.A. involved inB. involvedC. had involved inD. were involved in30. The bodi

12、es of people who _ in Pompeii left impressions in the ash.A. diedB. have diedC. would dieD. had died31. If she _ driving, she wouldnt have become a taxi driver. A. shouldnt loveB. hadnt lovedC. didnt loveD. wouldnt have loved32. His arms were sunburnt because he _ in the sun all day.A. had been sitt

13、ingB. satC. had satD. was sitting33. She _ have more friends than anyone else Ive known.A. ought toB. wouldC. used toD. might34. _ of stealing money, the man was brought to court.A. being accusedB. accusedC. accusingD. having accused35. If they hadnt argued, they_ the last weekend together.A. had sp

14、entB. would spentC. spentD. would have spent三、完形填空 共15小題，15分閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案。Never ForgottenI will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be receiving Christmas gifts because there was not 36 money. I felt sad and thought, “What

15、would I say when the other kids asked what Id 37 ? Just when I started to 38 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women came to our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. At that moment I knew I wasnt 39 . Somebody had thought of me and brought me a gift. Years l

16、ater, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, 40 how I wanted to make my Christmas there meaningful, I 41 remembered the womens visit. I decided to create that same feeling of 42 for as many children as I could possibly reach. So I made a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.

17、We gathered about 125 orphans 孤兒 at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages 43 with toys, and school supplies, each with a childs 44 . We wanted all of them to know they were 45 . Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I told them that they couldnt op

18、en their presents until every child had come 46 . Finally the 47 came as I called out, “One, two, three. Open your presents! As the children opened their packages, their bright smiles 48 up the room. The 49 in the room was obvious, and it wasnt just about toys. It was a feeling the feeling I 50 from

19、 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasnt forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.36. A. enoughB. appropriateC. extraD. casual37. A. suggestedB. preferredC. gotD. expected38. A. supposeB. suspectC. conformD. accept39. A. admiredB. forgottenC. astonishedD. affected40. A. d

20、escribingB. offeringC. thinkingD. complaining41. A. particularlyB. immediatelyC. deliberatelyD. occasionally42. A. strengthB. confidenceC. importanceD. contribution43. A. comparedB. filledC. connectedD. decorated 44. A. commandB. originC. mannerD. name45. A. specialB. valuableC. matureD. equal46. A.

21、 exactlyB. aheadC. gratefullyD. forward47. A. distinctionB. signalC. momentD. expectation48. A. litB. tookC. burnedD. cheered49. A. featureB. joyC. atmosphereD. effect 50. A. inspiredB. absorbedC. concludedD. knew四、閱讀理解共15小題，30分第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確答案。AI took the bus to work for many years

22、. No one knew each other; the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent. One of the passengers was a small gray-haired man who took the bus to the center for senior citizens. No one ever paid very much attention to him.One July morning he said good morning to

23、 the driver and smiled. The driver nodded guardedly. The rest of us were silent. The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile and said in a loud voice: “A very good morning to you all! Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “Good Morning in reply. The following weeks, our friend was dresse

24、d in a nice old suit and tie. He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he even had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. The driver turned around smiling and asked: “Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie? We never got to know if his n

25、ame really was “Charlie, but he nodded shyly and said yes. The other passengers whistled and clapped at him. Charlie waved the flowers before he sat down on his seat. Every morning after that Charlie always brought flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a happy place.T

26、hen, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasnt waiting at his usual stop. When he wasnt there the next day and the day after that, we started wondering if he was sick or on holiday somewhere.When we came nearer to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to w

27、ait. We all held our breaths when he went to the door. The old gentle man was fine, but one of his close friends had died over the weekend. How silent we were the rest of the way to work.The next Monday Charlie was waiting at the stop, bending a bit more, a little bit more gray, and without a tie. I

28、nside the bus was silent. Even though no one had talked about it, all of us sat there silently, our eyes filled with tears and a bunch of wild flowers in our hands.51. What are we sure about the old man?A. His name was Charlie.B. He got sick over the weekend. C. He worked at the center for senior ci

29、tizens.D. He was in great sorrow when we saw him the next Monday.52. Which of the following is not true?A. The atmosphere on the bus was cheerful and lively at first.B. People were surprised at the old mans first greeting.C. People were worried about the old mans absence.D. People on the bus at last

30、 shared happiness and sorrow together.53. Which would be the best title for the passage？A. How to Shorten the Distance between PeopleB. The Key to Friendship CommunicationC. Smiles Make a Bus Feel Like Home D. Charlie, A Smiling Gentle ManBCare for Your DogLike human beings, dogs may catch cold beca

31、use of cold weather, wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs. If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes, coughs or sneezes, then it is quite probable that the dog has caught cold.A dogs cold can get over after a few days without treatment, but it totally depends upon the owner to tr

32、eat it with medications or improve its immune power免疫力to get rid of the cold naturally. Following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold.You can improve its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet. Healthy food can really do wonders. Try to give it food which is either sugg

33、ested by the vet or is healthy for your pet. Increase the food which is rich in vitamins A, C and E.Keep your dog warm. The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house. Do not keep your dog outside when it is cold and wet. At home you can also keep the dog warm with the help of carpets. T

34、his will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast.Increase the liquid diet as it helps a lot. Water can be the best choice but you can also add broth肉湯in water which will give your dog strength. Warm water will make your dog more comfortable and will also keep the dog away from the respirat

35、ory infections呼吸道感染.Steam treatment is considered to be effective in getting rid of cold. It makes the nose wet, which helps proper breathing. Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15 minutes. Do it nearly 2 to 3 times a day and you will see your dog recoverin

36、g.These are some of the things you can do to help your dog recover from cold. However, if you are not able to find any improvement in its health, then turn to the vet for help immediately. 54. When your dog catches cold, you should feed it on _.A. its favorite foodB. food rich in vitamin B C. some m

37、eat and waterD. the suggested food by the vet55. When a dog catches cold, it is wrong to _.A. keep it inside during cold and wet weather B. leave it inside the bathroom full of steam C. let it eat too much solid food D. keep it sleeping on rugs at home56. It can be learnt from the text that _.A. a d

38、ogs cold can always disappear naturallyB. its quite easy to make a sick dog recover from coldC. treating a dogs cold sometimes needs a vets help D. cold in dogs wont spread between each other.CDreamsIts a fact that we all dream. Some dreams seem to last for hours, others only for seconds. Some of us

39、 have strange dreams, some have interesting dreams, and some of us have unpleasant dreams. Tests in the 1980s showed that these dreams occur within 90-minute cycles, each cycle made up of six stages. In the last stage people experience rapid eye movement, known as REM, and it is in this stage that d

40、reaming takes place. Eighty percent of people who were woken during this sixth stage could easily remember their dreams. On the other hand, when during the first five stages NREM, only seven percent could describe a dream.However, of these same people woken during the first five stages, 74% were abl

41、e to remember thinking activity, although they would not call it a dream. NerysDee, who has written about dreams in a book called Your Dreams and What They Mean says: “Perhaps during NREM sleep we are sorting out our outer common problems, but in REM sleep we are dealing with inside matters. She als

42、o makes the following statement about 90-minute cycle: It may also prove the reason why insomniacs who wake in the middle of the night find it impossible to get to sleep again for at least an hour and a half, in other words, until they have missed out one complete 90-minute sleep period.57. Accordin

43、g to the tests in the 1980s, dreaming takes place _. A. between each 90-minute cycle B. in the last stage of 90-minute cycles C. at any time during 90-minute cyclesD. during the first five stages of 90-minute cycles58. People woken during REM sleep can _. A. easily remember their dreamsB. hardly rem

44、ember their dreams C. only remember their dreamsD. partly remember their thinking activity59. “Insomniacs are persons who _. A. can always remember their dreams B. have trouble getting into sleep at night C. experience rapid eye movement D. usually wake after each 90-minute sleep periodDLetter of “i

45、The iPhone, the iPad: each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fashion. Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i, and many other brands are following suit. The BBCs iPlayer, which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet, used the title in 2020. A lov

46、ely bearpopular in the US and UKthat plays music and video is called “iTeddy. A slimmed-down version of Londons Independent newspaper was started last week under the name “i.In general, single-letter prefixes have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-book first came into use

47、.Most “i products are aimed at young people, and considering the major readers of Independents “i, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.But its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i. Why not use “a, “b, or “c instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Ce

48、nter at Kings College, London, “i works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition, he says. “H

49、owever, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability. adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google

50、and “blog, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.But as history shows, people grow tired of fashions. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000 in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and

51、modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared. 60. The underlined word “ambiguous means “_.A. popularB. uncertainC. clearD. unique61. Nowadays, the “i term often reminds people of the products which are _.A. portableB. interactiveC. advancedD. recyclable62. The writer sugge

52、sts that _.A. iTeddy is a live bear w W w .B. “i products are often of high qualityC. the letter “e replaces letter “i to name the productsD. the popularity of “i products may not last long第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文和問題，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和每題后的詳細要求，在答題卡相應(yīng)題號后的橫線上寫下相關(guān)信息，完成對該問題的答復(fù)。答語要意思清楚，構(gòu)造正確，書寫工整。Oh, Those SchoolsMost schools are

53、 named after famous people. Other schools are named after the streets on which they are located. Some school names are most unusual. How they were chosen is anyones guess.There are schools with names that would make a person think twice before opening the door. The school named Lookout at least warns pupils in advance. You would need the most courage of all to enter the school in Oregon named Tenkiller!Not all unusual school names are strange in a fearful way. Many of the names are pleasant. Who would not feel at home in the school named Welcome?