人教版九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、PEP九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重點(diǎn)：1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握用how來詢問做某事的方式；2. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握by+ving來表達(dá)做某事的方法。難點(diǎn)：動(dòng)名詞在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞帧ＶR(shí)點(diǎn)：ask for help 尋求幫助 work with sb. 和一起工作have conversation with 和一起對(duì)話main idea 中心思想the secret to 的秘訣 word by word 逐字take time 花時(shí)間 word group 詞組 body language 肢體語言expressions on face

2、s 臉上的表情 key words 關(guān)鍵詞as well 也 look up 查看 take notes 記筆記practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事pen pal 筆友 keep a diary 記日記make mistakes 犯錯(cuò) increase 增加；提高 decrease 減少；降低practice with sb. 和一起練習(xí) depend on 依賴whether or not 是否 pay attention to sth. / doing sth. 注意某事/做某事for a long time 很長一段時(shí)間 connect with 把和連接起來write d

3、own 寫下 mind map 思維導(dǎo)圖lifelong journey 終身的旅程 on ones own 獨(dú)自地bit by bit 一點(diǎn)點(diǎn) at once 馬上，立刻Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。It serves you right. 你活該。Use it or lose it. Practice makes perfect.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：1. that, if whether 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句；2. 感嘆句的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié) S

4、pring Festival 春節(jié)Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié) eat out 吃光put on 增肥 end up 最終成為wash away bad things 洗去災(zāi)禍 good luck 好運(yùn)in the shape of 以的形式 traditional folk stories 傳統(tǒng)民間故事shot down 擊落，打垮 fly up to 飛向call out ones name 喊出某人的名字 lay out 展示，安排share with sb. 和某人分享It is a good idea to do sth. 做某事是個(gè)好主意do instead 做某事來代

5、替play a trick on 開的玩笑dress up 打扮 haunted house 鬼屋think of 思考，考慮 warn sb, to do sth. 警告某人做某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事promise to do sth. 承諾做某事in need 有需要 treat sb. with sth. 用招待某人give birth to 產(chǎn)生，造成，生孩子not only but also 不僅而且just like 就像，正如感嘆句：What+（a/an）+ adj.+名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）！Unit 3 Could you please te

6、ll me where the restroom are?重點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握wh- & how所引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。難點(diǎn)：運(yùn)用賓語從句禮貌地尋求幫助。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：excuse me 打擾了go along 進(jìn)行，支持beside 在旁邊 besides 除此之外turn left / right 左/右轉(zhuǎn)go past 經(jīng)過 start with 由開始hold ones hand 拉某人的手 do + 動(dòng)詞原形 表強(qiáng)調(diào)直陳式語句at that time 在那個(gè)時(shí)候pardon me 對(duì)不起；請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍mail a letter 寄一封信suggest sb. (should) do sth. 建議某人

7、做某事That is because 那是因?yàn)閘ead into 導(dǎo)入on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)I would like thank you for Im looking forward to you reply.Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握used to do句型；2. 學(xué)會(huì)用used to do句型描述自己或他人過去常常做的事情。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：used to do 過去常常做 adj. + enough 足夠的from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí) such a 多么 do（動(dòng)詞原形）see sb. doing（正在

8、進(jìn)行g(shù)et good scores on exams 在測(cè)試中取得好成績wear glasses 戴眼鏡take up sth. 開始做某事dare to do sth. 敢于做某事tons of attention 很多關(guān)注private time 私人時(shí)間the road to success 成功之路fight on 繼續(xù)斗爭make it to the top 成就大事業(yè)curly hair 卷發(fā)a book on + 內(nèi)容 一本關(guān)于的書do well in = be good at 擅長于be absent from 缺席boarding school 寄宿學(xué)校in person 親

9、自advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事take pride in = be proud of 為感到自豪self-introduction 自我介紹Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?重點(diǎn)：1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)；2. 用英語描述和詢問物品的制作材料。難點(diǎn)：被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的理解和運(yùn)用。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：be made of 由制成（可看出原材料）be made from 由制成（不可看出原材料）be made in 在制作be known for 以聞名as far as I know 正如我所知no matter 無論

10、no matter how = however no matter what = whatever no matter when = whenever no matter where = wherever sb. find it（形式賓語）+ adj. + to do sth. / that從句avoid doing sth. 避免做某事high-technology product 高科技產(chǎn)品traffic accident 交通事故turn into 把轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閟end out 放出in trouble 困境中rise into 上升，上漲hot-air balloons 熱氣球sky la

11、nterns 孔明燈 paper cutting 剪紙be shaped by 由塑造be covered with 由覆蓋at midnight 在午夜Unit 6 When was it invented?重點(diǎn)：1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握被動(dòng)語態(tài)的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；2. 學(xué)會(huì)詢問發(fā)明時(shí)間和用途。難點(diǎn)：運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)來討論發(fā)明時(shí)間和用途。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：Its my pleasure. = My pleasure. 我的榮幸。have a point 有道理by accident 偶然地It is said that 據(jù)說It is believed that 人們相信open fire 篝火rema

12、in for some time 保留一段時(shí)間take place 發(fā)生without doubt 不疑有他drop into 落入advise sb. not to do sth. 建議某人不要做某事be similar to 與相似in history 在歷史上divide into 把分成at the same time 與此同時(shí)stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事dream of doing sth. 夢(mèng)想做某事not only but also 不僅而且look up to sb. 敬佩某人achieve dreams 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想Dont mention i

13、t.不客氣，不用謝o.把翻譯成Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.重點(diǎn)：被動(dòng)語態(tài)的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用。難點(diǎn)；should + be + pp. + to do sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用知識(shí)點(diǎn)：drivers license 駕駛證No way! 沒門！I dont think that part-time job 兼職get ones ears pierced 打耳洞get / have / make sth. done 使某物被spend time with sb. 花時(shí)間和某人

14、在一起school trip 學(xué)校組織的旅行allow sb. (not) to do sth.sing to sb. 對(duì)某人唱歌by ones side 在某人身邊run through 穿越give sb. a hug 給某人一個(gè)擁抱lift sb. up 舉起某人talk back 回嘴awful dream 噩夢(mèng)by + 時(shí)間點(diǎn) 到為止，在之前be late for 遲到regret doing sth. 后悔做某事keep sb. (away) from sth. 使某人遠(yuǎn)離某物give sb. a chance to do sth. 給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)做某事move out 搬出去ta

15、ke test 參加考試pass test 通過考試fail test 沒通過考試get in the way of 妨礙have nothing against with sth. / doing sth. 不反對(duì)某事/做某事end up with 以結(jié)束 end up as 最終成為be serious about sth. 認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事make a choice 做選擇Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.重點(diǎn)：1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must, might, cant, could表推測(cè)；2. 學(xué)會(huì)描述表示物品所屬的問答。難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must, mi

16、ght, cant, could表推測(cè)。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：belong to 屬于at the picnic 在野餐時(shí)attend a concert 參加音樂會(huì)in the music hall 在音樂廳go to a picnic 去野餐pick sth. up 撿起nothing much 沒什么run away 逃走in the neighborhood在社區(qū)have no idea = dont know 不知道noise-maker 噪音制造者make noise 制造噪音catch a bus 趕公交wear a suit 穿套裝on the longest day of the year

17、 在一年最長的那天point out 指出in a certain way 以某種確定的方式move up 上升a burial place 墓地honor ancestor 祭拜祖先a group of 一組perhaps 也許shine directly into 直接照進(jìn)rock music 搖滾樂at work 上班running shoes 跑鞋表推測(cè)（語氣從強(qiáng)到弱）：must, may, might, could（一般用于疑問句或否定句）Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握關(guān)系代詞that / who引導(dǎo)的定語從句。

18、知識(shí)點(diǎn)：dance to (music) 隨著（音樂）跳舞sing along with 隨著一起唱prefer A to B 比起B(yǎng)更喜歡Aprefer doing A to doing B prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.electronic music 電子音樂be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事suppose sb. to do sth. 猜想某人做某事spare time 空閑時(shí)間in ones spare time 在某人空閑的時(shí)候spare time to do sth. 抽空做某事smooth music 悅耳的音樂

19、in that case 既然那樣World War 二戰(zhàn)feel like doing sth. 想要做某事stick to 堅(jiān)持 cheer sb. up 使某人振奮起來try ones best 盡某人最大能力solve problems 解決問題a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法plenty of 大量Spider-Man 蜘蛛俠in time 及時(shí)shut off 關(guān)閉folk music 民俗樂pieces of music 幾首曲子be born in 出生在by age 17 到17歲的時(shí)候be known for 因而出名continue to do

20、sth. 繼續(xù)做某事by the end of 到為止It is a pity that 遺憾的是recall sb. from sth. 從召回某人（的記憶）in total 總共touch the hearts 觸動(dòng)心靈for this reason 出于這個(gè)原因Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.重點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握be supposed to, be expected to和be important to的用法。難點(diǎn)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生跨文化交流意識(shí)。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事be expected to do sth.

21、應(yīng)該/被期望做某事be important to do sth. 做某事是重要的shake hands 握手bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬hold out ones hand 伸出某人的手greet each other 互相問候on both side of my face 在我的兩頰上be relax about 對(duì)放松rush around 東奔西跑value the time 珍惜時(shí)間walk around 四處走動(dòng)as many as sb. can = as many as possible 盡可能多的make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事keep sb.

22、 waiting 讓某人一直等候Its no big deal! 沒什么大不了的！go abroad 出國 at home 在國內(nèi)clean off 把擦掉take off 脫下；起飛be worth doing sth. 值得做某事table manner 餐桌禮儀stick into 把插進(jìn)go out of ones way (to do sth.) 特地做某事, 格外努力做make sb. feel at home 使某人感到賓至如歸be comfortable doing sth. 輕松地做某事cut it up 把它切開be gradually doing sth. 逐漸做某事go

23、 out of ones way 特地，不怕麻煩show up 出席，露面Best wishes. 祝好運(yùn)。Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握make + sb. + v.原形 / adj. 的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：would rather do 寧愿做某事 would rather do sth. than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不做某事quiet music 輕音樂have fun with sb. 和某人一起度過愉快時(shí)光get to know 了解，認(rèn)識(shí)join sb. 加入某人，與某人結(jié)伴each time 每次left out 忽

24、視a long time ago 很久以前pale as chalk 像粉筆一樣蒼白cry for 因而哭call in 召集neither nor 不也不take ones position 取代某人的位置hand back 交回throw rubbish 扔垃圾return to 返回keep ones eyes on the ground 一直盯著地板看on ones shoulder 在某人肩膀上kick sb. off 把某人踢掉miss doing sth. 錯(cuò)過做某事knock on door 敲門be hard on sb. 對(duì)某人苛刻pull together 齊心協(xié)力nod

25、 in agreement 點(diǎn)頭同意offer advice 提建議Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握過去完成時(shí)。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：by the time 到時(shí)候get in the shower 在淋浴go off （鬧鐘）響rush out of 奔出brush ones teeth 刷牙give a lift 讓搭車be about to do 即將做某事east from 在的東邊wait in line 排隊(duì)等候in disbelief 難以置信的jump out of 跳出take off 起飛hear about 聽說tur

26、n into 變成by the end of 到為止a costume party 一個(gè)化裝舞會(huì)take place 發(fā)生play trick / joke on sb. 開某人玩笑April Fools Daybe sold out 賣光lose weight 減肥end up doing sth. 以結(jié)束land on 著陸move across 跨越spread across 傳遍，席卷as + doing turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身go inside 進(jìn)去hand in 上交Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth!（復(fù)習(xí)課）重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、

27、used to do句型、被動(dòng)語態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：noise pollution 噪音污染air pollution 空氣污染water pollution 水污染the bottom of 的底部throw into 把扔進(jìn)play a part in doing sth. 在中起作用cut down 砍到take the bus = by bus waste pollution 垃圾污染takeaway food 外賣食品make a difference 有影響hear of 聽說shark fin 魚翅cut off 切下no longer 不再at the top of 在頂端food chain 食物鏈fall by over 90 percent 下降超過90%in the last ys 在過去的年里so far 迄今為止be good for 對(duì)有好處oceans ecosystem 海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Clean-Up Day 清潔