國家開放大學(xué)《管理英語1》邊學(xué)邊練參考答案

1、國家開放大學(xué)管理英語1邊學(xué)邊練參考答案Unit 1Introducing OneselfListening and Speaking 1邊學(xué)邊練聽了我們的對(duì)話，請(qǐng)回想一下，該如何介紹自己或者他人呢？請(qǐng)將正確的選項(xiàng)選出來。1.Used to Introduce Yourselfa. I want to introduce . to youb. Hello, my name is.c. Let me introduce. to you.d. Hi, I'm.e. This is.f. I'd like you to meet.g. I come from.h. I am from

2、.2.Used to Introduce Othersa. Hi, I'm.b. I am from .c. This is.d. Let me introduce. to you.e. Hello, my name is.f. I come from.g. I want to introduce . to youh. I'd like you to meet.Listening and Speaking 2邊學(xué)邊練聽一聽George和 Melinda關(guān)于辦公室主要工作的談話，看看你對(duì)他們的談話了解了多少。1.Which department is Mike from?a. T

3、he Training Center.b. The Administration Department.c. The Marketing Department.2.How long has Mike worked here?a. For 3 years.b. For 5 years.c. For 4 years.3.What is the working atmosphere like in the company?a. It's very nervous.b. It's very friendly.c. It's very exciting.4.Who is the

4、newcomer in the company?a. Marry Brown.b. Melinda Smith.c. Mike Brown.5.Where does the conversation take place?a. In the office.b. In the hotel.c. In the tea room.Reading 1邊學(xué)邊練學(xué)習(xí)了前面的短文，你來判斷下面的描述對(duì)不對(duì)。1.Nobody expects you to know everything on the first day at work.（）2.You're new, so you shouldn

5、9;t ask any questions.（×）3.You should be friendly to both your co-workers and boss.（）4.It's not polite to learn about the interests of your co-workers.（×）5.You can leave your office as quickly as you can at the end of the day.（×）6.再看一遍短文，歸納總結(jié)檔案管理技巧。co-workersrumorspositiveafraidco

6、mplainfriendlyDon't be（afraid）to ask a lot of questions. Be（friendly）to everyone you meet. Use your lunch hours to get to know your（co-workers）and their interests. Pay attention to the（rumors）, but don't join them. Don't（complain）about your boss, any co-workers, or the job you did before

7、. Keep a（positive）attitude and an open mind.Reading 2邊學(xué)邊練聽一聽George和 Melinda關(guān)于辦公室主要工作的談話，看看你對(duì)他們的談話了解了多少。1.Which of the following statements about the significance of handshakes is not true?a. Handshakes are more than a way of greeting.b. Handshakes are just a gesture of greeting.c. Handshakes can sho

8、w our personality.2.If you are seated when someone comes for a handshake, you should _.a. stand up and shake his or her hand.b. bow and say hello to him or herc. keep seated and shake his or her hand.3.Keeping eye contact while shaking hands makes the other person feel _.a. nervousb. comfortablec. a

9、fraid4.How long does a handshake usually last?a. 3 minutes.b. As long as the conversation lasts.c. 2-3 seconds.5.Which of the following can best describe a proper handshake?a. Brief and firm.b. Brief and strong.c. Brief and soft.6.剛才的短文，其中的句子你知道是什么意思嗎？試著將下列短語進(jìn)行相應(yīng)匹配。make sure（確保）a good first impressi

10、on（良好的第一印象）eye contact（目光交流）shaking hands manners（握手禮儀）a way of greeting（問候的方式）Writing學(xué)習(xí)了上面的內(nèi)容，試著根據(jù)已有材料寫一篇自我介紹吧。 You are Melinda Smith. You just graduated from Dalian University of Technology last July. You are now working in the Human Resources Department.In your free time, you enjoy skiing and sno

11、wboarding（滑雪）. Etc.參考答案：Dear professor li:Thank you for your attention.Im writing to introduce myself to you.Im Melinda Smith, now working in the Human Resources Department ,I just graduated from Dalian University of Technology last July. In my free time,I enjoy skiing and snowboarding. Etc.Thank yo

12、u for reading my email.Best regards,Mary BrownUnit 2Describing JobsListening and Speaking 1邊學(xué)邊練聽一聽George和 Melinda關(guān)于辦公室主要工作的談話，看看你對(duì)他們的談話了解了多少。1. The purpose of this dialog is to _.A. introduce the main jobs to MelindaB. introduce Melinda to her colleagueC. receive visitors2. Melinda is_.A. a new empl

13、oyee of the departmentB. the secretary of the departmentC. the director of the department3. _is NOT a responsibility of the department.A. Publishing informationB. Receiving visitorsC. Giving presentations4. What does Melinda think of her new job?A. The workload is heavy.B. She can't handle these

14、 jobs at one time.C. The work is easy.5. What should Melinda do if she has any questions at work?A. Seek help from the colleagues in the department.B. Ignore the questions.C. Work it out by herself.Reading 1短文聽讀復(fù)習(xí)一下剛才學(xué)習(xí)過的材料，看看能不能找出文中下列單詞和短語的近義詞。1. introduction（description） 2. Staff（employee）3. duty（

15、responsibispanty） 4. determine（decide）5. job hunter（job seeker） 6. working environment（working condition）7. plenty of（a lot of） 8. seek for（look for）邊學(xué)邊練學(xué)習(xí)了如何描述工作要求，下面請(qǐng)你來判斷以下的說法對(duì)不對(duì)。1.A job description is an employment advertisement.（×）2.Companies often have job fairs when they want to recruit n

16、ew employees.（×）3.A job hunter will read the job description first when hunting for a job.（）4.A job description should include a lot of information.（）5.A job description is the only standard to test whether job seekers should apply for the job.（×）6.All job seekers go to the company to get

17、job。（×）Reading 2邊學(xué)邊練你真的了解如何求職了嗎？我們來檢驗(yàn)一下。1. Generally speaking, how long does a job search take?A. More than 3 weeks.B. Half a year.C. More than 3 months.2. How many steps do you have to prepare for the job search?A. Three steps.B. Five steps.C. Only one step.3. What is the first step in the job

18、 search?A. Think about your personal goal.B. Think about your financial goal.C. Think about your career goal.4. Which one does NOT belong to the career goal?A. I always put my work prior to my life.B. I would like to be promoted to chief editor in next five years.C. I prefer to live in the country.5

19、. Comparing the personal goals to the career goals is to .A. help you find better jobsB. decide which goals are easier to achieveC. make you understand what you really wantWriting請(qǐng)將下圖的名片翻譯成英文。在下面空格處填寫答案即可。（Foreign Affairs Section）Binhai Municipal Govemment（Li Ya'nan PhD）（Deputy Chief/English Int

20、erpreter）（Address:No.10,Beijing Street,Binhai City）Fax:0411-2655xxxx Tel:0411-2655xxxxE-mail:lyn000Unit 3Making PlansListening and Speaking 1邊學(xué)邊練聽了我們的對(duì)話，咱們來看看你對(duì)它了解了多少？快來辨別下真假！1.They will sell the books in a supermarket next month.（×）2.Menglin Publishing House has been engaged in charity work fo

21、r many years.（）3.It is not decided when and where the sale will be held.（）4.George will make a plan for the book sale with Melinda together.（×）5.George asks Melinda to hand in the plan next week.（×）Reading 1邊學(xué)邊練選詞填空。Plan perfect favors victory failSun Li studies in the Open University of J

22、iangxi as a part-time student. She meets another student, Henry Wang, on campus.1. By failing to prepare, you are preparing to（fail）.（不做準(zhǔn)備，就是在準(zhǔn)備失?。?. To be prepared is half the（victory）.（做好準(zhǔn)備是成功的一半）3. Chance（favors）the prepared mind.（機(jī)會(huì)總是留給有準(zhǔn)備的人）4. A good plan today is better than a（perfect）plan tom

23、orrow.（今日好計(jì)劃勝過明日完美計(jì)劃）5. Plan your work for today and every day, then work your（plan）.（做好每天的計(jì)劃，并執(zhí)行計(jì)劃）Reading 2邊學(xué)邊練怎么樣，學(xué)習(xí)完短文，這些問題你有答案了么？1.No matter what projects you do, you need to have _.a. a safe and complicated action plan.b. a simple and rough action plan.c. a clear and detailed action plan.2.Acc

24、ording to the passage, SMART stands for _.a. specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, and timedb. specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and timed.c. suitable, measurable, achievable, relevant, and timed.3.According to the passage, what's the meaning of“hidden”? （Line 2 , Para. 3）a. Not

25、 easy to notice or discover.b. Mysterious.c. Secret.4.After you share the plan with the team, the following step is to _.a. break large tasks into small ones.b. take daily action and make sure everyone is doing their part.c. set deadlines for each task.5.If unexpected events stop you from finishing

26、your tasks, you should _.a. give up on the goals.b. be clear about very important events.c. change your plan and continue working.學(xué)完前面的短文，試著把下面正確的選項(xiàng)連接起來吧。be clear about（to know something very clearly）end up（to finish at a certain place）prevent from （to make something impossible for someone to do it）

27、do one's part（do one's duty）break into （to divide something into smaller parts）take action（to do something）make sure（to check something and be certain about it）Writing學(xué)習(xí)了上面的內(nèi)容，試著根據(jù)已有材料寫一篇會(huì)議通知吧。通知行政辦公室邀請(qǐng)健康委員會(huì)（Health and Safety Council）的教授John Tailor來公司開設(shè)講座。內(nèi)容：如何進(jìn)行急救護(hù)理（first aid）時(shí)間：3月22日下午3：00

28、4：30地點(diǎn)：大禮堂參加者：全體員工參考答案：Mar.22th,2021Dear All employees,The executive office invited John Tailor, a professor at the Health and Safety Council, to give a talk. you are requested to attend the” How to give first aid”in The Great Hall at 3:004:30 Mar.22th.The Executive OfficeUnit 4Receiving VisitorsLis

29、tening and Speaking 1邊學(xué)邊練聽完了對(duì)話，試著回答下面的幾個(gè)問題吧。1.Where is Melinda from?a. She is from Qiaoxiang Calling Center.b. She is from Qiaoxiang Community Center.c. She is from Qiaoxiang Communication Center.2.Why does Melinda make the call?a. Because Melinda wants to invite Ashley to discuss something.b. Becau

30、se Melinda wants to make friends with Ashley.c. Because Melinda wants to invite Ashley to a party.3.Does Ashley have any plans for tomorrow morning?a. Yes.b. Not Mentioned.c. No.4.When are they going to meet?a. At 9 : 00 a.m.b. At 10 : 00 a.m.c. At 8 : 00 a.m.5.Where are they going to meet?a. At Mel

31、inda's office.b. At Ashley's office.c. Not Mentioned.Listening and Speaking 2邊學(xué)邊練將下列短語進(jìn)行相應(yīng)匹配。Make sure you are properly dressed.（確保著裝得體）Respect the visitor's space, but lean in slightly.（為客人留有空間，身體略向前傾）A firm handshake with eye contact helps to build trust.（堅(jiān)定有力的握手和目光交流有助于建立信任）Give the v

32、isitor a warm and genuine smile.（給客人一個(gè)溫暖和誠懇的微笑）Keep the pace of your conversation unhurried.（保持從容不迫地交談）聽了我們的對(duì)話，你記住其中的細(xì)節(jié)了么？試著判斷下面的說法對(duì)不對(duì)。1.The visitor is from the Menglin Publishing House.（）2.The visitor has an appointment with Helen.（×）3.Melinda offers the visitor a cup of tea.（×）4.They are

33、 going to hold a director's meeting.（）5.They hope they could have a good cooperation.（）Reading 1邊學(xué)邊練在機(jī)場(chǎng)接待客人有很多注意事項(xiàng)，把下面對(duì)應(yīng)的句子和詞匯對(duì)應(yīng)起來吧。airport（機(jī)場(chǎng)）（the act of travelling from one place to another）luggage（行李）（go or travel along with）gender（性別）（the action of registering one's presence）schedule（日程安

34、排）（the act of arriving at a certain place）arrival（ 到達(dá)）（the bags that you take with you when travel）check-in（登記）（the state of being male or female）accompany（陪伴）（a plan of what someone is going to do and when they are going to do it）journey （旅行）（a place where aircraft land and take off）學(xué)習(xí)了前面的短文，你來判斷下面

35、的描述對(duì)不對(duì)。1.When making introductions, you should introduce those who are in your organization first.（×）2.The introduction is usually followed by a brief and firm handshake.（）3.It is not friendly to ask about the visitor's journey.（×）4.If you want to be more friendly and helpful, you'

36、d better help carry the luggage.（）5.You should discuss the schedule with the visitors before they've settled down.（×）Reading 2邊學(xué)邊練怎么樣，學(xué)習(xí)完短文，這些問題你有答案了么？1.What's the purpose of writing a letter of invitation?a. To inform people what is happening.b. To tell the receivers the details of the

37、 coming events.c. To invite people for a business event or personal parties.2.The letter of invitation should be _.a. easyb. clearc. long3.Which of the following is not included in a letter of invitation?a. Place.b. Weather.c. Purpose.4.Why should we send the letter of invitation in advance?a. Becau

38、se the receiver will need it to make decision.b. Because the invitation is important.c. Because the receiver will forget to come to the event.5.If unexpected events stop you from finishing your tasks, you should _.a. The letter usually begins with “ Dear ” followed by the receiver's name or titl

39、e.b. The sender should clearly tell the receiver the reasons for the activity.c. It is not necessary to tell the receiver how to get to the place.Writing學(xué)習(xí)了上面的內(nèi)容，試著根據(jù)已有材料寫一篇邀請(qǐng)函吧。 邀請(qǐng)人：僑香社區(qū)中心主任 Peter Bush受邀人：夢(mèng)林出版社總經(jīng)理 Taylor Clinton活動(dòng)主題：參加慈善書籍捐贈(zèng)簽字儀式活動(dòng)時(shí)間：2016 年 7 月 5 日（星期六） 9 ： 00活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)：深圳喜來登酒店會(huì)議大廳（1）INVI

40、TATION25 June, 2016Dear（Taylor Clinton, General Manager）We have pleasure in inviting you to（attend the charity book donation signing ceremony）.It will take place at（Conference Hall (1)）of the Sheraton Shenzhen Hotel at（9:00 o'clock）on（Saturday, July 5, 2016） .We would appreciate it if you could

41、confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,（Peter Bush）Director of Qiaoxiang Community CenterUnit 5Organizing MeetingsListening and Speaking 1會(huì)話演練聽了我們的對(duì)話，試著把下面的信息補(bǔ)充完整吧。Date:（Tuesday afternoon, October16th）Time:（3:00 p.m.）Place:（Conference Room 204）Subject: Menglin Publis

42、hing House Book DonationActivities:（Welcome speech）by the Director of Qiaoxiang Community Center（Presentation）by the Manager of Menglin Publishing House Discussion of detailsAdjournmentListening and Speaking 2會(huì)話演練會(huì)議上的每個(gè)人都有自己的職責(zé)，你能分清嗎？做一下下面的匹配題吧。Chairperson Time keeper Minutes taker Speaker Meeting k

43、eeperMeeting participant1.（Minutes taker）A person who records ideas and decisions as made by the members.2.（Meeting keeper）A person who organizes meeting service and other details.3.（Chairperson）A person who takes the leadership role and controls the meeting.4.（Speaker）A person who prepares and give

44、s a speech during the meeting.5.（Meeting participant）A person who takes part in discussions.6.（Time keeperA）A person who measures time with a clock.Reading 1邊學(xué)邊練學(xué)習(xí)了前面的短文，來判斷下面的描述對(duì)不對(duì)。1.You need not think too much before you prepare for a meeting.（×）2.That the meeting room should not be too large

45、 for holding a small group.（）3.All types of meetings should place tables into a circle or square.（×）4.Before the meeting you should prepare some office supplies and drinks according to the types of meetings.（）5.A speaker is supposed to take his or her computer so you need not consider other equ

46、ipment.（×）6.When holding an important or a big meeting, you needn't consider money at all.（×）前面的短文我們學(xué)完了，那你知道下面這些劃線單詞的詞性么，快來做一下。7.Make sure there is enough room to seat everyone in the meeting.a. Nounb. Verb8.In the bus, a man offered his seat to an old lady with a huge bag.a. Verbb. No

47、un9.A discussion meeting should place tables into a circle or square, so that everyone can see each other.a. Nounb. Verb10.I found a place to park my car.a. Nounb. Verb11.The type of meeting will also help determine what other things need to be prepared, such as pens, notebooks, snacks, coffee and w

48、ater.a. Verbb. Noun12.You also need to consider the equipment needs of the meeting.a. Nounb. Verb13.You can start to look for a meeting place that can meet all your requirements.a. Verbb. Noun14.You need to determine if you are going to the sports meet tomorrow.a. Verbb. NounReading 2短文聽讀Skills：如何舉行

49、有效會(huì)議。要想使舉行的會(huì)議有效，就要準(zhǔn)確規(guī)劃會(huì)前、會(huì)中和會(huì)后的工作事項(xiàng)，下面列舉出來一些會(huì)議的常見事項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)你按類別選擇一下吧。A. Set a clear goal for the meeting with the chairperson.B. Take meeting notes.C. Select the date, time, place and people who will attend the meeting.D. Give out the notes of the meeting.E. Send out the agenda to the participants in adva

50、nce.F. Correct the notes according to the supervisor s opinions.G. Test the equipment to be used at the meeting.H. Serve snacks or drinks to create a relaxing atmosphere.Stages of a Meeting1. Before a meeting:（ACEG）2. During a meeting:（BH）3. After a meeting:（DF）邊學(xué)邊練怎么樣，學(xué)習(xí)完短文，這些問題你有答案了么？1.Most meetin

51、gs are sometimes thought to be _.a. killing time and uninterestingb. solving many problemsc. discussing important matters2.In order to have a successful meeting, the organizer should _ first.a. assign different roles to different peopleb. look up a reference bookc. prepare pens, notebooks, drinks3.W

52、hen you are in charge of a meeting, you should do the following things EXCEPT _.a. considering anything that needs to be argued aboutb. only discussing things listed on the agendac. knowing what you are talking about4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?a. It's not

53、 necessary for the organizer to thank the participants.b. The organizer should be open to the participants'opinions.c. When the meeting is closed, it means there is nothing to do in the following weeks.5.The best title for the passage is _.a. How to Run an Effective Meetingb. Steps of Organizing

54、 a Meetingc. How to Organize a Discussion MeetingWriting根據(jù)我上面介紹會(huì)議記錄的要點(diǎn)，你也根據(jù)信息仿寫一個(gè)吧。周會(huì)時(shí)間： 2016 年 11 月 9 日（星期一）上午 9 : 00 10 : 00周會(huì)地點(diǎn)：會(huì)議室 201出席人員：全體工作人員主持人： Peter Bush 主任記錄人： Melinda周會(huì)內(nèi)容：1. 社區(qū)中心財(cái)務(wù)主管做社區(qū)中心上月財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告。2. 社區(qū)中心行政事務(wù)主管做購置空調(diào)設(shè)備說明。3. 由 Tom Anderson 接替 Mark Brow 的工作。4. 討論社區(qū)接下來的工作：健康講座、日常危險(xiǎn)防范、社區(qū)志愿者服務(wù)。Q

55、iaoxiang CommunityMinutes of（Weekly Meeting）Time:（Monday,November 9th, 9:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m）Place:（Conference Room 201）Present:（All of the staff）Absent: NoneThe minutes of the last meeting were read and approved.Old Business （None）New Business The chief of finance presented the community financial re

56、port of last month. （The chief of administration presented the explanation of buying new air conditioners） （Tom Anderson will be in charge of Mark Brow's job）He retired after 25 years of service to the community. The whole staff expressed their deep appreciation and best wishes to him. Next Meet

57、ing The next meeting will be held at 9 : 00 a.m. on Monday, Nov. 16 th, and the place was announced.Adjournment（The meeting was adjourned at 10:00 a.m）Respectfully submitted,（Melinda）Nov. 9 th , 2016Unit 6Arranging SchedulesListening and Speaking 1會(huì)話演練聽了我們的對(duì)話，你記住日程活動(dòng)的安排順序了嗎？試著告訴我吧。A. A group discussion on how to improv