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1、人教版九年級英語第十四單元知識點及檢測詞匯過關(guān)1. n. 調(diào)查 2. n. 標準;水平 3. n. 一排;一列;一行 4. (短語) 連續(xù)幾次地 5. n. 琴鍵; 鍵盤 6. n. 指示;命令 7. v. 加倍;是的兩倍 adj. 兩倍的;加倍的 8. v. 將要;將會 9. v. 克服;戰(zhàn)勝 10. (短語) 弄得一團糟,一塌糊涂 11. v. 畢業(yè);獲得學位 12. (短語) 沉住氣;保持冷靜 13. pron. 我們的 14. adj. 級別(或地位)高的 15. (短語) 高中 16. n. 課文;文本 17. n. 標準;水平 18. n(.大學)學位; 度數(shù);程度 19. n.
2、經(jīng)理;經(jīng)營者 20. (短語)信任;信賴 21. n. 先生 22. n. 畢業(yè) 23. n. 典禮;儀式 24. v. 祝賀 25. adj. 口渴的; 渴望的 26. pron. 沒有一個;毫無 27. n. 任務(wù);工作 28. adv. 向前面;在前面 29. adj. 承擔責任;有責任 30. (短語) 對有責任;負責任 31. adj. 單獨的; 分離的 v. 分開;分離 32. n. 翅膀;翼 一language points 1. I remember scoring two goals in a row during a soccer competition. in a row
3、 連續(xù)幾次地 e.g. This is the third Sunday in a row that it's raining. 這是接連著的第三個星期天下雨了。 2. I put in more effort and my exam scores doubled. double v. 加倍; 是的兩倍 adj. 兩倍的; 加倍的 e.g. They bought a double bed. 他們買了一張雙人床。 I think we can double our marks in one year. 我認為我們可以在一年內(nèi)把成績翻一番。3. Shall we get each of
4、them a card and gift to say thank you? shall modal v. 將要; 將會 e.g. Shall we all go to the film tonight? 我們今晚都去看電影嗎? Everything shall be in good order. 一切都應(yīng)該井然有序。 I shall follow all your instructions. 我一定照您的指示去做。 4.Looking back at these past three years I remember many things Trying to be on time for
5、morning readings Running when the lunch bell rings look back at 回顧 e.g. Every time I look back at my childhood, I cannot help missing my dear grandma. 每當回憶童年生活,我總是忍不住想念我親愛的祖母。 I like to look back at my high-school days, which were among the happiest days in my life. 我喜歡回顧我的高中生活,那是我一生中最快樂的生活。 on time
6、準時 in time 及時 in time和on time都可在句中作狀語,但二者意思不同。 5.I remember the excitement Of the school sports day each year The many long hours of training Pride of overcoming fear excitement n. 興奮 excite v. 激動,興奮 excited adj. 興奮的 exciting adj. 令人興奮的 pride n. 自豪,驕傲 proud adj. 自豪,驕傲 不同點: pride為名詞,常用搭配為take pride i
7、n或be the pride of。 proud為形容詞,常用搭配為be proud of。 6.I remember starting day one The shyest in my whole class Never speaking to anyone And thinking I would not pass remember doing sth. 意為“記得做過某事”,表示動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生 remember to do sth. 意為“記著去做某事”,表示動作尚未發(fā)生 remember的此種用法也適用于forget句型。例如:Ill never forget waiting for y
8、ou in the rain for the whole night我將永遠不會忘記在雨中等了你整整一個晚上。(wait這一動作發(fā)生在前,forget這個動作發(fā)生在后。)He often forgets to close the door. 他經(jīng)常忘記關(guān)門。(forget這一動作發(fā)生在close這個動作之前。)7.Im trying to keep my coolkeep ones cool 沉住氣;保持冷靜 cool用作名詞。e.g. “I must keep my cool,” she thought. “Losing my temper isnt going to help.” 她想:“
9、我要保持冷靜,發(fā)脾氣是不會起作用的?!眐eep ones cool意思相似的有keep cool。e.g. Keep cool! 保持冷靜!注意:keep cool中的cool用作9.At junior high school, I remember a friend helping me with a problem. 在中學時,我記得一個朋友曾經(jīng)幫助我解決問題。help sb. with sth.意為“幫助某人干某事”。例如:Lucy often helps her mother with housework on Sunday. 露西星期天經(jīng)常幫助她媽媽做家務(wù)。拓展:help構(gòu)成的短語:
10、 help oneself 自助, (進餐時) 自己取用 cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 with the help of 在的幫助下 例如: Children, help yourselves to some fruits. 孩子們,請隨便吃些水果吧。 I couldnt help crying. 我忍不住哭了。 With the help of the neighbors, the fire was at last brought under control. 在鄰居們的幫助下,火勢終于被控制住了。10. ahead adv. 向前面;ahead的用法v 是副詞,不
11、要把它誤認為是名詞:正:Theres danger ahead. 前面有危險。誤:Theres danger in at ahead. v 主要用作狀語,有時也用作后置定語或表語:The road ahead was full of sheep. 前面的路上全是羊。v 用于 ahead of, 注意以下用法:(1) 指時間或空間的“在之前:He left one day ahead of me. 他比我早走一天。 (2) 表示“比強 (高)” (主要用作表語):Hes ahead of me in English. 他的英語比我強。 (3) 用于 ahead of time, 意為“提前”或“
12、提早”:The work was done ahead of time. 工作提前完成了。有時用于 ahead of schedule:He finished his job ahead of schedule. 他提前完成了工作。用于 go ahead, 注意以下用法:(1) 表示同意或允許,意為“說吧”、“做吧”:A:May I start?我可以開始了嗎? B:Yes, go ahead. 好,開始吧。(2) 表示繼續(xù)做某事,意為“繼續(xù)吧”:Go ahead, we are all listening. 繼續(xù)講吧,我們都在聽呢! 12. remember doingI remember
13、being a volunteer.13.used toI used to take dance lessons, but I dont anymore.14.look forward to doingIm looking forward to going to senior high school.檢測題一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1Shall we _ (go) to the zoo tomorrow? 2I remember _ (be) a volunteer in Grade 8.3Those apple trees are _ (we), and theirs are over
14、there.4My parents bought us a _ (double) bed.5.The room is much _ (cool) than that one.6Our class _ (win) the school soccer games last Saturday.7I didn't use to _ (sing) after class, and now I don't, either.8Look! What _ (happen) over there?9Look! There are many students _ (play) football on
15、 the playground.10Most students finished these _ (task) the teacher gave them.11We are _ (pride) of the table tennis player Malong. 12.Never forget to be _ (thank) to the people around you.13. They have some _(difficult) in getting to the top of the mountain.14. My schoolbag is _(full
16、) of homework. I must find it.15. We will celebrate our _(graduate) tomorrow.二根據(jù)漢語寫單詞1. You have to work hard to keep _(在前面) in your class.2. The price of houses has (加倍) over the past few years. 3Although the old man is 80 years old, he has lots of _ (活力)4I _ (祝賀) you on your gr
17、eat discovery.5Parents should be _ (負責) for their children's studies.6.Tom wants to become a professional player in ten (年) time7The teacher makes high _ (標準) for his pupils.8Please read the _ (指示) on the bottle before taking medicine.9. His father works in a hotel. He is the hotel _(經(jīng)理).10. The
18、 teacher wised him to _(克服)the difficulties in his study.11. Have you ever tried that new _(方法)?三、單項填空1.Remember _ to the post office after school.Ago Bgoing Cto go 4.He used to _ problems _ along with his classmates, but he can get on well with them now. Ahaving; getting Bhave; get Chave; getting 5
19、.With the help of Jim's family, his father has already given up _. Asmoking Bsmoke Cto smoke 6.I am looking forward to_ a good job after graduation.Agetting Bget Cgot 7.Our math teacher _ to our school at the age of 20 and she _ in our school for more than 30 years. Acomes; taught Bcame; taught
20、Ccame; has taught 8.He always does well in all of his subjects and his parents is _ him. Aproud of Bpride of Cproud 9.He often takes the time _ summer holidays with his grandparents .。Ato spend Bspend Cspending 10.Miss Wang is patient _ me and always encourages me _ hard.Ato; study Bwith; to study C
21、with; study 11._ long the rain lasts, there will be a rainbow in the end.AHowever BNo matter how CNo matter what 12.Hurry up.There is a man outside _ you. Await for Bwaiting for Cwaiting 13.Is the classroom yours?No._ is on the second floor.Awe Bour Cours 14.How should the students _ their problems?
22、By regarding problem as challenges.Ado with Bdeal with Cto do with 16.I will _ more effort in my studies this term.Aput up Bput on C put in17.We are preparing _ art festivals.Aon Bin Cfor 18.My math teacher always takes the time _ difficult questions to us.Aexplain Bto explaining Cto explain 19.Who
23、will you miss _ after junior high school? My English teacher, Mr.Zhang.Amore Bthe best C the most20.I believe that you can _ this problem by yourself.Awork in Bwork out Cwork on 21.Yao Ming is the _ of Chinese.We are _ of him.Apride; proud Bproud; pride Cpride; pride 23.Students stand hand in hand _
24、 a row.Ain Bon Cbetween 24.Tom has problems _ English.Alearning Bto learn Clearn 25.The teacher told us the sun _ in the east.Awill rise Brises Cwill raise 26.There will be a flower show in the park _ we visited last week.Awho Bwhen C which27.The first thing _ my brother is going to do this afternoo
25、n is to write a letter.Awhy Bwho Cthat 28.Have you read the book _ is about the moon? Awhat Bit C which 29.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.Awill be going to Bwill going to be Cis going to be 30.Do you have any problems_ your English? Yes, I have some difficulty _ texts.Awith; reading Bread; stu
26、dy Cwith; study 31.In Grade 8, Tim _ different school clubs, but he didn't have fun.Atook part in Bjoined in Cjoined 32.Tom _ hard since he came to China.So he can get good grades.Aworked Bworks C has worked33._ they all worked very hard, none of them succeeded at last.AAlthough BBecause C If35.
27、After a week's rest, we _ for Beijing again.Aset out Bset up Cset free 36.It's time to say goodbye, but _ of us wanted to leave our relatives.Anone Bno one Cany one 37. Dont smoke any more. Its bad for your health.Im trying to _. It's really hard, you know.A. turn it on B. put it off C.
28、give it up 38. How long has Dashan stayed in China? He has _ here for several years. A. come B. went C. been 39. .There is going to _ an important meeting tomorrow. Please try _ late. A. have, not to be B. have, not be C. be, not to be 40.I hope you_ my party next week. Ok. I _. A. to come, will B.
29、come to, will C. can come to, will 41. Look, they are dancing _. I think they feel _ today. A. happily, happy B. happy, happily C. happily, happily 42. Its hard for me _ the teacher when she talked to the class. A. understand B. understoodC. to understand 43. He used to _ problems _ English, but he
30、can speak English very well now. A. have, speak B. has, speaksC. have, speaking 44. I almost forget the worst thing that _ me last year. A. happened B. happened to C. took place 45. She is _ for Mr. Greens help in junior school.A. helpful B. thankful C. wonderful 46. If my cousin _ free next Sunday,
31、 he _ to the farm with us. A. will be, will go B. is, go C. is, will go 47. The painting _ to a museum in New York in 2000.A. sells B. was sold C. is sold48. Is Jim at home
32、 by himself?No. Theres another boy _ with him.A. playing B. play C. to play49. How time flies! Three years since we became a junior high student. Time and tide wait for
33、 no man. A. has gone by B. have gone away C. are going by 50. Tom along with his parents to Hong Kong on holiday, right? I think so. They must be having fun in Hong Kong now. A. has gone B. have gone C. has been 四選詞并用適當形式填空(do,be,read ,choose ,try,practice)1. We all hope _ well in
34、0;the final exam.2. The story- book was so interesting that I couldnt stop _ it in class yesterday.3. He is looking forward to _ _ a scientist.4. Dont give up _ , you will make it in the end.5. My father often encourage me _ _ speaking English.6Teenagers shoul
35、d be allowed _ their own clothes.五、選詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,并將答案寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。每詞限用一次。 (每小題1分,共5分) support excite thank graduate provide “Im really 81 to our government, for it 82 us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn more s
36、kills. Then I can solve my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling 83 .The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and has mother is ill in bed. So his father is the main 84 of the family. The family is poor. The learner 85 from high
37、 school and did not pass the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that hell need in the work place. B選詞填空quite, in, show, interested, men, worker, please, my, whether, tellingDear Dad,Happy birthday to you! On this special day, I'd like to talk to you 1. _ a
38、 special way. I don't think I am good at 2. _ you my thoughts face to face, so I'm writing to3. _ my love to you.You're not a rich man or a famous person. But I think you're one of the greatest 4. _ in the world. I'm proud of you. You aren't 5. _ in fame and wealth (名利). You
39、do common things like working as a 6. _ in your factory. The smile on your face shows that you are 7. _ with the family. You take good care of my grandparents and help me with8. _ lessons. You do some shopping with Mom on Sundays. In the past, I didn't care 9. _ you were with me or not. Now I
40、9;m sorry to say I wasn't good to you before. I'm 10. _ lucky because I have such a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you know how much I love you. You are successful as a son, a father, a husband and a friend. Wish you happy forever!Yours,Ben六、翻譯下劃線句子請閱讀下面這篇文章,翻譯下劃線句子In our
41、life, we meet quite a lot people: some just pass by while others can change our lives.Miss Bella is such a person.She taught me two years only.However, she has taught me a lot in many ways.1. Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face. 2.She made me realize that warm smiles could
42、change a person.I was shy but I wasn't nervous in her classes at all.3.She gave lessons in a different way from other teachers.We had many chances to talk about problems in English classes.4.Miss Bella would thumb up (豎起大拇指) to encourage us when someone had great ideas.Now, I find that I have le
43、arned much from her classes.5. 在社會中,學會說出你的想法是如此的重要。She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions bravely. 6.Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to a successful life.七書面表達(本題15分)一每個人在學校期間,都有自己難忘的老師。假如你叫李雷。畢業(yè)在即,請你根據(jù)以下提示給你的英語老師(Miss Zhao)寫一封信。內(nèi)容包括:1表達感激之情;2回憶印象最深的一件事(一次幫助,或一次鼓勵,或一次批評);3你的感想或建議。Dear _Miss _Zhao,As_you_know,_I've_made_great_progress_in_English_with_your_help.At_this_moment,_I_want_to_say_“Thank_you”I still remember when I began to learn English, I found it too diffi
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