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1、1.The (given) passage ( text article) mainly tells us (talks about / is about) 2. The text is mainly writtendiscussed to explain 3. According to the passage, the author argues / states that Usually the beginning of a summary is: Example 1 Teenagers secrets should be kept to themselves and no one els

2、e, their parents included. They have the right to stick their nose into their private life. As we know, teenagers are going through a special period of development both physically and psychologically. They are curious about and puzzled by the unexpected changes in their body and mind. Whats more, ex

3、posed to a world of adults, it is only too natural for them to begin imitating adults behaviors in secret. Boys begin to smoke and girls begin to spend time doing their hair. Some even begin to date with a girlfriend or boyfriend without their parents knowledge. They are doing all this in secret bec

4、ause they are still unsure whether it is right to do so and afraid that, if found out by their parent, they will get misunderstood and even punished. And in fact, in many cases, the parents can not deal with the matter well and hurt their childrens feelings badly, making the children no longer willi

5、ng to communicate with their parents. When this happens, it hurts terribly the whole family feeling. So it seems right that teenagers should keep their secrets to themselves and their parents should allow their children that right.寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容1)概括短文內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),該部分的詞數(shù)約為)概括短文內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),該部分的詞數(shù)約為30左右;左右;2)就)就“青少年的秘密該不該讓

6、父母知道青少年的秘密該不該讓父母知道”這一話題發(fā)表你的看這一話題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);該部分的詞數(shù)為法,至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);該部分的詞數(shù)為120左右:左右:a) 你是否經(jīng)常與父母分享你的秘密;你是否經(jīng)常與父母分享你的秘密;b) 你是如何看待自己的做法的;你是如何看待自己的做法的;c) 父母對(duì)你的做法有何反應(yīng);父母對(duì)你的做法有何反應(yīng);d) 你是如何看待父母的看法或做法?為什么?你是如何看待父母的看法或做法?為什么?寫(xiě)作要求寫(xiě)作要求你可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),你可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn), 也可以參照閱讀也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的

7、句子。材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概括的準(zhǔn)確性、語(yǔ)言的規(guī)范性、內(nèi)容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。概括的準(zhǔn)確性、語(yǔ)言的規(guī)范性、內(nèi)容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。 Summary In the passage, the author states that parents should allow their teenager children to keep their own secrets, based on the fact that because experiencing a special developing period, they are sensitive

8、 and easily misunderstood. (35 words)Example 2 Years ago it was very difficult to travel from one place to another. The journeys were often long, tiring and dangerous. Today the picture has changed. Science has improved transportation and communication facilities a great deal. Traveling has become s

9、afer, more enjoyable and above all, more economical. Traveling-whether within ones country or abroad- brings many invaluable benefits. People travel for pleasure, business or for education and knowledge. In the world of yesterday most people were only able to read about strange and fascinating place

10、s across the mountains and seas. Later, with the coming of the cinema and television, mans curiosity about faraway places with strange sounding names was further stirred up. Today mans curiosity can be satisfied in luxurious comfort. There are first-class ships and airplanes to take him where his dr

11、eams lie. We travel to increase our knowledge of the world in which we live. Knowledge obtained from books alone is not enough. New knowledge of different land and peoples enriches our mind and soul. Books generally do not give us a very true picture of lands beyond our shores. Some of them are even

12、 misleading.Summary The passage is written to discuss the benefit of traveling including being a way to obtain happiness and knowledge and introduce us to new cultures and new people. (28 words) Voice your opinion 過(guò)渡詞引出主題句自己的觀點(diǎn)理由過(guò)渡詞引出主題句自己的觀點(diǎn)理由 From my personal point of view/ From my personal angle

13、alone / As far as Im concerned / In my opinion I cant agree more. The opinion above is just what I want to say. It is definitely like that. I totally agree with the author The opinion is both sound and well-grounded. The opinion sounds right but is hardly practical. The opinion is seemingly reasonable but is actually wrong. To some extent / In a way / In a sense, I am in favor of the authorview, butHow t

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