新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語綜合教程第二冊課后作業(yè)及答案(共14頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit11. In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentenceswith them. Change the form where necessary.alternative constant cripple impressive initial move put react shallow tackle universal1)Though we have been successful in our work

2、so far, we must be prepared to tackle difficult problems in the days to come.2)During the battle, the soldiers didnt have many choices. The only alternative to being taken prisoner was to die fighting.3)There are already initial successes, but for the final victory we will have to wait for another y

3、ear.4)There is no universal agreement about the meaning of life; different people have different understandings.5) Unfortunately, a continuing rise in the oil price has crippled the economy of this African country.8)We were attracted by the fascinating painting. Its clever use of colour and light wa

4、s very impressive.9)A(n) shallow thinker may be able to say something clearly, but a deep thinker makes us see that there is something that cannot be said.10)What happens is not as important as how you react to what happens.14)His wife was always complaining at home and he was tired of her constant

5、complaints.17) I know you are both proud and find it difficult to forgive each other after such a bad argument, but someone has to make the first18) As William Shakespeare move put it in A Midsummer Nights Dream,“l(fā)ove looks not with the eyes, but with the mind.”2. In the boxes below are some of the

6、expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.count sth. against sb. do sb. wrongfind it in oneself to do sth. like it or notr

7、oot out sth. take hold warts and all 2)I advised him to get rid of his bad habit as soon as possible; otherwise it would be too late if it took hold.3)The professor says that the best way to root out poverty is creating more jobs for the local people.4) Stephen is young and inexperienced, but please

8、 do not count that against him.5)If someone I love needs help, Ill find it in myself to give of my very best.7)He wrote a letter of apology, saying he had never meant to do her wrong and wouldnt hurt her any more.8) Whether you like it or not and whether you admit it or not, the Internet has become

9、an essential part of our life.6. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.1)在生活中，我們最愚蠢的行為就是太執(zhí)著于自己的東西，不愿意放棄。In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2)我愿意在 IT 行業(yè)工作，但我不知如何著手。Im willing to

10、work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3)許多人都已意識到與大自然和諧相處的重要性。Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature. 4)像“代溝”這樣的問題是不可以被掩蓋起來的。Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5)我始終不懂什么事在使她煩心。 I never did understand what was eati

11、ng away at her.6)他一生都與世無爭。 He has been at peace with the world all his life.7)他沒有說出自己的想法。一則她未必理解，二則他怕自己得不到她的寬恕。 He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8)隨著歲月流逝，他對中國文化越來越感興趣。As the years rooled by, h

12、e became increasingly interested in /fascinatedUnit21. In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.adopt characterize confine emphasize pictureremarkable response reveal stretch1)A lot of children

13、 are near-sighted. We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.2)Their experiment stretched over a period of ten years. At last, their efforts paid off.4) Youd better confine your summary to the main idea dont try to talk about the trivial things.5)Truly remarkable progress ha

14、s been made in a short period of time, which is the result of the hard work of everyone involved.8)Joseph did give me a quick reply this time, but I wonder why he made no response to my last question.9)History will reveal the truth in the future and they will realize what a wrong thing they did.10)T

15、he camel is characterized by an ability to go without water for days.11) It is hard to picture him as a government official because he looks so funny, but I bet he makes good one.12) Men should open up their minds and adopt a correct attitude towards women.2. In the boxes below are some of the expre

16、ssions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary all but in particular in search of take in3) The local people tell me it is all but i

17、mpossible to climb up to the top of the snowy mountain.4) Marilyn Monroe went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune.6) Last but not least, I would like to thank all of you, and in particular the Chairman. Dr. Rogers, for his full support over the last three years.8) When he took in what was hap

18、pening and realized something was wrong, he decided to get away quickly.7. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets1) 這種情景總是令我感動，讓我深思。Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.2) 別怪她了，在類似情況下，你自己也會這么做的。Stop scolding/blaming heryoud have

19、 done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.3) 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)為自己所擁有的一切面心存感激，而不是對任何事情都漫不經(jīng)心。We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.4) 他也許會答應(yīng)改變，但無非又是說一套做一套罷了。 He may promise to change, but its the same old story of saying one thing and doing anothe

20、r.5)我苦苦思索該怎樣把這可怕的消息告訴他。 I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.6) 我將永遠(yuǎn)無法報答父母為我所做的一切。 It will be impossible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me7) 且讓我再次感謝大家的參與，祝你們工作順利。For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good

21、luck in your work.8) 我一開始就說過，他會給我們?nèi)锹闊┑?。I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.Unit 31. In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.neglect prospect reward trace4) The garde

22、n has fallen into a state of neglect since its owner died two years ago.7) The origin of Chinese writing can be traced back to ancient China although we are not certain of the date of its invention.11) More and more people in big companies are enrolling in English courses to improve their promotion(

23、晉升) prospects15) Susan started singing to her baby and was rewarded with a smile.2. In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exe

24、rcise. Change the form where necessarycome across come up with flood in many apack up plungein/into putto the teststay the course1) Since the summer vacation has started, lets pack up and spend a week in the country with my grandparents.2)The boy is so interested in the popular novel entitled Harry

25、Porter and the Deathly Hallows (圣徒) that he has read it for many a time.3)I admire Steve very much, for in his pursuit of a successful life, he always stays the course and never gives up in spite of the many difficulties and risks he has encountered.4) The couples love was put to the test when the h

26、usband was crippled in a car accident.5) I mailed out 250 letters to complete strangers for help and within 6 weeks the stream of money came flooding in from all over the country.6)When searching for some news online (在線的) last night, I came across an interesting website (網(wǎng)址) devoted to computer gam

27、es.7)He is so clever that he can always scome up with solutions at the last moment.8) At the sight of the big fish, the fisherman plunged his hands into the water and caught it with graceful ease.4. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets1)聽說

28、他的新書是根據(jù)發(fā)生在田納西州一個小鎮(zhèn)上的真事寫的。Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.2)他在中學(xué)教書，但也兼職做些翻譯來賺取外快。He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money.3) 自信是件好事，但自信與自負(fù)是有區(qū)別的。 Its good to be confident (abo

29、ut yourself), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.4) 只有堅持到底的人才會成功。半途而廢的人永遠(yuǎn)也無法實現(xiàn)夢想。Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.5)一個真正的英雄有勇氣，有高尚的目標(biāo)，而且樂于奉獻(xiàn)。A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willin

30、gness to make sacrifices.6)任何人只要拿起這本小說讀了第一段，就會發(fā)現(xiàn)很難把它放下。Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.7)從某種意義上說，生活就像游泳。如果你總是扶住池邊，就永遠(yuǎn)也學(xué)不會。In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.8) 一個

31、民族的前途在很大程度上取決于其教育與培訓(xùn)的質(zhì)量。The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training.Unit 41. In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary. accomplish address conver

32、sely crisis curse highlight incredible issue perspective positive rare shape 1) Dont just make a negative complaint about our service; give us some positive advice.3) Viewed from an international perspective, it appears absolutely essential to emphasize the importance of potential customers needs in

33、 developing countries.5)We can have many choices in life and the choices that we make will shape our lift.6) Efforts should be made to handle and address the communication problem between teenagers and their parents.5) That couple has endured so many emotional and financial crises. It is amazing tha

34、t their marriage has lasted for so many years.8)Just before the speech contest (演講比賽)，he fell ill and was not able to participate in it; he could only curse his luck.9) It is incredible that her four-year-old boy can write some 600 Chinese characters(漢字).10) You can add the liquid to the powder, or

35、conversely, the powder to the liquid.11) The next big issue confronting the workers is the question of social security(社會保險).14) There used to be various kinds of birds here, but now they are rare due to lack of food resources.16) Is it true that visualizing a task by positive thinking helps to acco

36、mplish the task better?2. In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessaryconcerned with in re

37、verse live through make a difference pull over result in slip over2) As one of those who have lived through two world wars, Uncle Sam understands the value of life far better than his grandchildren3) When you are learning driving a car, it makes a difference whether you have a good teacher or not.5)

38、 Be more concerned with your character than your reputation(名聲), because your character is what you really are, while your reputation is just what others think you are.6) To our surprise, Mr. Thompson sliped over an important point in his analysis the cause and effect of the problem7) The driver pull