2016年最新九年級(jí)人教版英語(yǔ)各單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型(共30頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2016年九年級(jí)人教版英語(yǔ)各單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型Unit1 How can we become good learners?一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) ask sb. for helpimprove ones speaking skillsspoken English=oral Englishmake word cardslisten to tapesthe secret to language learningbe afraid to do sth.fall in love with. .body languagetake notesmake mistakes in grammar

2、learning habitshave sth. in commonpay attention toconnectwithwrite down key wordsin classafter class be interested indo sth. on ones ownworry aboutdepend on=rely ongood learnerswork with friendsstudy for a testhave conversations withspeaking skillsthe secret to.，the meaning ofbe patient請(qǐng)求某人的幫助 提髙某人說(shuō)

3、的能力 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) 制作單詞卡片 聽(tīng)磁帶 語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的訣竅 不敢'做某事 愛(ài)上 肢體語(yǔ)言 記筆記 犯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣 有.共同點(diǎn) 注意 把.與.聯(lián)系起來(lái) 摘抄重點(diǎn)詞 在課堂上 課后對(duì).感興趣 獨(dú)立做某事 為.而擔(dān)憂 依賴；取決于優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)備考 與交談口語(yǔ)技巧 .的秘訣的意思 耐心點(diǎn)兒 二.用法集萃by doing sth 通過(guò)做某事 find .it +be+adj+to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是finish doing sth 完成某事 what about doing sth？ 做某事怎么樣？try to do sth 盡力做某事 the +比較近，the+比較近

4、 越，就越find it+adj+to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事.begin to do sth 開(kāi)始做某事 want to do sth 想要做某事need to do sth 需要做某事 remember to do sth 記得做某事三重點(diǎn)句型 1. What about doing sth ? 例：What about listenin

5、g to tapes?2by的用法a. 介詞 prep. （指交通等）乘； 例：The man came by bus.  那人是坐公共汽車(chē)來(lái)的。 They went to Shanghai by plane.  他們坐飛機(jī)去上海。 b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 結(jié)構(gòu)：by+V-ing How do you study for a test? I study by making word cards.3. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：have done，

6、表示 例：Have you ever studied with a group?Its +adj+ (for sb) to do sth Its too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.4. The more you read, the faster you ll be.你的閱讀量越大，你的閱讀速度就能提髙得越快。5. find it + adj + to do sth 例：I find it easy to learn English.6. Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了Unit 2 I think that

7、 mooncakes are delicious!一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) the Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié) the Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié) the Water Festival 潑水節(jié) eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐put on five pounds 體重增加了五磅 lose weight 減肥in two weeks 兩星期之后 be similar to. 與.相似 throw water at each other 互相潑水in the shape of. 呈的形狀 folk stories 民間傳說(shuō)故事 lay out 擺開(kāi);布置

8、 the story of Chang，e 嫦娥的故事 refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事 have good luck in the new year 在新的一年里有好運(yùn)氣 end up 最終成為;最后處于 end up with 以結(jié)束 share sth with sb 與分享 as a result 結(jié)果 one . the other. (兩者中)一個(gè)另一個(gè) care about 關(guān)心 dress up 喬裝打扮 haunted house 鬼屋 play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 give out 分發(fā) give up 放棄 trick or treat (

9、萬(wàn)圣節(jié)用語(yǔ))不給糖果就搗蛋 the importance of 的重要性 take sb around=show sb around 帶某人到處走走 warn sb to do sth. 警告某人做某事 warn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事 the beginning of new life 新生命的開(kāi)始remind sb of 使某人回想起 promise to do sth. 承諾做某事 reat sb. with. 用/以對(duì)待某人二短語(yǔ)歸納put on 增加（體重）發(fā)胖 care about 關(guān)心 在乎end up 最終成為， 最后處于 not only but

10、 also 不但而且 shoot down 射下 used to do 過(guò)去常常做remind sb. of 使某人想起 give out 分發(fā) 發(fā)放the water festival 潑水節(jié) the Chinese spring festival 中國(guó)春節(jié)next year 明年 sound like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像each other 互相 彼此 in the shape of 以的形狀on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 fly up to 飛向lay out 擺開(kāi) 布置 come back 回來(lái)as a result 結(jié)果 因此 mothers day 母親節(jié)more and

11、 more popular 越來(lái)越受歡迎 think of 想起 認(rèn)為 思考dress up 裝扮 穿上盛裝 the importance of 的重要性make money 掙錢(qián) in need 需要幫助 處于困境中between and 在和之間 the dragon b oat festival 龍舟節(jié)the lantern festival 元宵節(jié) like best 最喜歡go to for a vacation 去度假 be similar to 與相似wash away 沖走 洗掉 mid-autumn festival 中秋節(jié)shoot down 射下 call out 大聲呼

12、喊the tradition of 的傳統(tǒng) at night 在夜里 在晚上one，the other 一個(gè)，另一個(gè) Fathers day 父親節(jié)have to 必須 不得不 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人the spirit of 的精神 wak e up 醒來(lái) he beginning of 的開(kāi)始三重點(diǎn)句型1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival?2.賓語(yǔ)從句(P55) 復(fù)習(xí)直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)）一連詞a.陳述語(yǔ)序(that) b.一般疑問(wèn)句(if 或whet

13、her) c.特殊疑問(wèn)句(5w,1h)二陳述語(yǔ)序 三.時(shí)態(tài) 注意：當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等詞，而賓語(yǔ)從句的意思是否定時(shí)，常把至主句表示。例： it is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whether,if 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 由whether(if)引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，實(shí)際上是一般疑問(wèn)句演變而來(lái)的,意思是“是否”。例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意：當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)時(shí)，即使主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也用一

14、般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 3.感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)（P56） How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 謂！What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 謂！例：How tall Yao Ming is!What an interesting story it is! Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) turn left/right 向左/右轉(zhuǎn) on one s left/right 在某人的左/右邊go alon

15、g Main Street 沿著主大街走 have dinner 吃飯 go to the third floor 去三樓 a room for resting 休息室 be special about. . 有獨(dú)特之處 pardon me 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一次 come on 過(guò)來(lái);加油 one one s way to. 在去.的路上 something to eat 一些吃的東西 hold one s hand 抓住某人的手 mail(send) a letter 寄信 pass by 路過(guò) a rock band 搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì) in the shopping center 在購(gòu)物中心 in some

16、 situations 在某些場(chǎng)合 park ones car 停車(chē) an underground parking lot 地下停車(chē)庫(kù) such as 例如 thank sb. for doing sth. 為感謝某人 look forward to 期盼 meet sb. for the first time 第一次見(jiàn)到某人in a rush to do sth. 倉(cāng)促地做某事 be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便 a pair of 一對(duì)，一雙，一副 look forward to 盼望 期待excuse me 打擾了請(qǐng)?jiān)?get some informatio

17、n about 獲取有關(guān)的一些信息turn leftright 向左向右 轉(zhuǎn)go past 經(jīng)過(guò) 路過(guò) a little earlier 早一點(diǎn)兒a good place to eat 一個(gè)吃飯的好地方in different situation 在不同的情況下on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) 按時(shí) get to 到達(dá)have dinner 吃晚餐 on ones / the right 在右邊come on 快點(diǎn) 請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái) the shopping center 購(gòu)物中心the corner of. .的角落/拐角處 lead into 導(dǎo)入 引入U(xiǎn)nit4 I used to be afraid of

18、the dark. 一重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) used to do 過(guò)去常常做某事 be used to doing 習(xí)慣于做某事 be used to do 用來(lái)做事（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） in public 公開(kāi)地 from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí) in person 親自 deal with 處理 Its a deal. 就這么定了！look after=take care of 照顧，照料 deal with 對(duì)付 應(yīng)付be proud of 為驕傲 ，感到自豪 take pride in 為感到自豪from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí) in public 公開(kāi)地in person 親

19、身，親自 take up sth 開(kāi)始做，接受，占用notanymore 不再 worry about 為擔(dān)憂hang out 閑逛 be alone 獨(dú)處 on the soccer team 在足球隊(duì)no longer 不再 make a decision 做決 定to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是 even though 盡管pay attention to 對(duì)注意，留心 in the l ast few years 在過(guò)去的幾年里be afraid of 害怕 turn red 變紅tons of attention 很多關(guān)注 be careful 當(dāng)心give up 放

20、棄 a very small number of 極少數(shù)的give a speech 作演講 all the time 一直 總是be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 change ones life 改變某人的生活take care of 照顧 one of,之一二用法集萃used to do sth 過(guò)去常常做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事have to do sth 必須做某事 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事give up doing sth 放棄做什么 try to do sth 盡力做某事adj+ enough to do sth 足夠

21、而能夠做某事 be prepared to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事see sb doing sth 看見(jiàn)某人在做某事 begin to so sth 開(kāi)始做某事require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 decide to do 決定做某事make a decision to do sth 決定做某事Its hard to believe that 很難相信dare to do sth 敢于做某事 Its adj+ for sb+ to do sth 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某take up doing sth 開(kāi)始做某事三重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法 1. 辨析： used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做

22、 get/be used to sth./doing sth. 習(xí)慣于 be used to do 被用于做（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） be used by 由(被)使用（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） be used as 被當(dāng)做使用（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） be used for doing 被用于做（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） 例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy. Im used to drinking a cup of water after meal. Hes been us

23、ed to living in the dormitory. A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house. A knife can be used for cutting bread. 2) afford（支付得起）的用法 afford sth 買(mǎi)得起 afford to do sth 有足夠的去做 例：His mother couldnt afford to pay for her child

24、s education. They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. We cant afford to pay such a price. （such和so區(qū)別見(jiàn)P110） 3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 為感到自豪 例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. I take pride in my child. =Im proud of my child. 注：He t

25、ake pride in everything good I do. 這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。省略了 關(guān)系代詞that。先行詞為不定代詞時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。 4）the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+N 第幾（大/長(zhǎng)/高） One of the/形容詞性物主代詞+Ns 謂語(yǔ)用三單 例：He is now one of the best students in his class One of my best friends is a doctor. One of his most expensive pens has been lost. The yellow river is the second la

26、rgest river in china. Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world. Unit5 What are the shirts made of?1.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) be made of 由.制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)be made from 由.制成的（在成品中已無(wú)法辨認(rèn)原材料）be known for 以.聞名 be used for 被用于.no matter 不論；無(wú)論 be covered with 用.覆蓋as far as i know 據(jù)我所知 by hand 用手be

27、 good for 對(duì)有益 on the last Friday of each month 最后一個(gè)星期五be good at 擅長(zhǎng) make high-technology products 制造高科技產(chǎn)品the earths surface 地球表面 many different kinds of 許多不同種類(lèi)的fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏 such as 例如according to 根據(jù) 按照 ask for help 請(qǐng)求幫助a symbol of 的象征 puton 把放在上be used for 被用于做 good luck 好運(yùn)at a very high heat 在高溫下

28、 be made in 在制造的be famous for 以著名 on the sides of mountains 在山腰上traffic accident 交通事故 a kite festival 風(fēng)箏節(jié)be from 來(lái)自 turn into 把變成in trouble 處于困境中rise into 上升 上漲 paper cutting 剪紙be used by 被使用 during the spring festival 在春節(jié)期間Sky lanterns 孔明燈 all over the world 全世界environmental protection 環(huán)境保護(hù) be famo

29、us for 以.聞名;為人知曉 be known for 以.聞名 be produced in 在.生產(chǎn) be used for 被用于. as far as I know 據(jù)我所知 pick by hand 手工采摘 turn. into 把.變成. no matter 不論 all over(around) the world 全世界 even though 即使 avoid doing sth 避免做某事 everyday y things 日常用品 find out 查明;弄清 go on a vacation 去度假 paper cutting 剪紙 such as 例如 sen

30、d for 發(fā)送;派人去請(qǐng) send out 發(fā)出;放出;發(fā)送 be covered with 被.覆蓋 rise into 上升到;升入 put on 張貼 as symbols of 作為.的象征fairy tale 童話故事 二重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.辨析：be made of 由.制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由.制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料 be made in在.制作/制造 (產(chǎn)地) Made in China.中國(guó)制造 例：The desk is made of wood. Bread is made of flour. The paper i

31、s made from wood. Wine is made of grapes. This kind of plane is made in China. 2. be famous for 以.聞名;為人知曉 be known for因.而聞名 be famous as作為.而聞名 be known as作為.而聞名 例：Jingdezhen is famous for china. China is famous for its tourism. Mo Yan is very famous as a writer. 3. allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事 allow doing sth be allowed to do sth 例：Please allow me to come in. My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. We were not allowed to talk in clas