初中冠詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、初中英語(yǔ)冠詞用法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、冠詞填空：在下列句中空白處填入適當(dāng)冠詞，不需用冠詞處劃 / 。 1There is _ picture of _ elephant on _ wall2This is _ useful bookI've read it for _ hour3 _ elephant is much heavier than _ horse4 _ doctor told him to take _ medicine three times _ day5Let's go out for _ walk6It's too hotOpen _ door，please7T

2、here is _ woman over there _ woman is Meimei's mother8 _ sun rises in _ east9 _ Changjiang River is _ longest river in _ China10Are you going to do it _ second time？11Washington is _ capital of _ USA12 _ Turners are living at the end of _ Turner Street13He joined the army in _ spring of _ 199514

3、 _ old man is _ teacherHe likes playing _ basketball after _ supper15After I had _ quick breakfast，I hurried to school16Are _ sheep kept by _ farmers for producing _ wool and _ meat？17They went to _ People's Park，but we both went to _ People's Cinema yesterday18I often watch _ TV in _ evenin

4、g19 _ day of _ December 20，1999 is Monday20Tomorrow is _ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _ Christmas tree today21I think _ maths is more important than any other subject22He often goes to _ school by _ bike23What does this _ word mean， _ Father？24What _ important news！II.選擇填空。1Does

5、Jim have _ ruler？Yes，he has _ Aan；some Ba；one Ca； Dany；one2There is _ old bike _ old bike is Mr Zhao'sAan ；The Bthe；An Ca；The Dthe；The3 _ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ayAThe BA CAn DTwo4How many books do you have？I have _ bookThat's _ English bookAa；an Ba；one Cone；an Done；one5At that tim

6、e Tom was _ one-year-old babyAa Ban Cthe D6 _ tiger is _ ChinaAThe；a BA；the CThe；from DThe；the7We can't see _ sun at _ nightAthe；the Bthe； Ca； D；8 _ useful book it is！AWhat an BHow a CWhat a DWhat9One afternoon he found _ handbagThere was _ “s”on the corner of _ handbagAa；an；the Ba；a；the Can；an；

7、an Dthe；a；a10 _ old lady with white hair spoke _ English well at _ meetingAAn；an；a BThe；an CThe；a DThe；the11 _ Great Wall is _ longest wall in the worldAA；a BThe；the CA；the DThe；a12 _ new bridge has been built over Huangpu RiverAThe；a BA； CA；the DAn；the13 _ woman over there is _ popular teacher in o

8、ur schoolAA；an BThe；a CThe；the DA；the14He used to be _ teacher but later he turned _ writerAa；a Ba；the C；a Da；15They made him _ kingAa Bthe Can D16His father is _ English teacherHe works in our schoolAa Ban Cthe D17Is he _ American boy ？Aan Ba Cone D18Does Tom often play _ football after _ school？A；

9、 B；the Cthe； Da；19They passed our school _ day before yesterdayAan Bone Ca Dthe20Australia is _ English-speaking countryAa Ban Cthe D21She has _ orange skirt _ skirt is niceAa；The Ban；The Can；A Dthe；The22This is _ appleIt's _ big appleAan；a Ba；the Ca；an Dan；the23Look at _ horse over thereAa Ban

10、Cthe D24Don't play _ basketball hereIt's dangerousAa Ban C Dthe25There is _ old woman in the carA Bthe Ca Dan26Beijing is _ beautiful cityIt's _ capital of ChinaAa；a Bthe；the C；the Da；the27Shanghai is in _ east of ChinaA Ban Ca Dthe28I've been a student there for nearly two and _ hal

11、f yearsAa Ban Cthe D29Bill is _ English teacherHe likes playing _ footballAa；the Ban；the Ca； Dan；30The museum is quite farIt will take you half _ hour to get there by _ busAan； Ban；a Ca； D；初中英語(yǔ)冠詞用法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)答案與詳解I1a；an；the2a；an。第一個(gè)空的a是泛指，第二個(gè)空的an是指“一小時(shí)”。3An；a。這兩個(gè)空都是泛指，故都用不定冠詞。4The；the；a。前兩個(gè)空都是特指，故填the；后一個(gè)空

12、中的a相當(dāng)于every或each，three times a day意為“一天三次”。5a。go out for a walk意為“出去散步”。6the7a；The。前者泛指，后者特指。8The；the。第一個(gè)空用the表示太陽(yáng)是世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的物體；第二個(gè)空用the是因?yàn)樵诜轿辉~的前面一般用定冠詞。9The；the，×。第一空用the是因?yàn)樵诤恿髅Q的前面用定冠詞；第二空用the是因?yàn)樵谛稳菰~最高級(jí)前面用定冠詞；第三空“零”冠詞是因?yàn)閷Ｓ忻~前一般不加冠詞。10a。a second time意為“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time意為“第二次”。此句填a是表示動(dòng)作

13、的重復(fù)，而不能用the（表順序）。11the；the。第一個(gè)the是特指美國(guó)的首都。第二個(gè)the是在由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前應(yīng)加定冠詞。12The?！皌he 姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前應(yīng)加the。13the；×。表示在某一年的季節(jié)名稱前應(yīng)加定冠詞。14The a；×；×。在球類名稱前不加冠詞。泛指的三餐名稱前不加冠詞。15a。三餐名稱前若有形容詞，則可在形容詞前加冠詞，此處是泛指，故用a。16×；×；×；×。此句意為“農(nóng)民養(yǎng)羊是為了產(chǎn)毛和肉嗎？”前兩個(gè)空也可填定冠詞，意為：“那些農(nóng)

14、民養(yǎng)的那些羊是為了產(chǎn)毛和肉嗎？”17the；the。普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前應(yīng)加the。18×；the。TV前不加冠詞?！霸?、午、晚”名詞前加冠詞。19The；×；×。第一空是特指。日期名詞前不加冠詞。20×；a21×。學(xué)科名稱前一般不加冠詞。22×；×。go to school上學(xué)。by bike騎自行車。23×；×。指示代詞不能與定冠詞連用。24×。注意news是不可數(shù)名詞，故不能加a。II1B。第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代詞，用以替代前面的ruler。2A3C。這是一句諺語(yǔ)，意思是

15、“一天吃一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，用不著看醫(yī)生。”4C。one強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，用以回答“Howmany？”問(wèn)句；第二個(gè)空是泛指，故用an。5A。one雖以元音字母開(kāi)頭，但以輔音音素w開(kāi)頭，故填a。6C。此句意為：“這只老虎來(lái)自中國(guó)?！?B。在“太陽(yáng)、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠詞the；at night“在夜晚”，注意該短語(yǔ)中沒(méi)有冠詞。8C9A?！皊”雖為輔音字母，但卻以元音音素e開(kāi)頭，故填an。10D。第一個(gè)空填the，是特指那個(gè)“白發(fā)老太太”；第二個(gè)空不填冠詞，是因?yàn)樵谡Z(yǔ)言名稱前面一般不加冠詞。English后面如有l(wèi)anguage，就得說(shuō)the English language?！霸跁?huì)議上”應(yīng)為at the meeting。11B。the Great Wall長(zhǎng)城。12C。第一個(gè)空是泛指，用a；第二個(gè)空是河流名稱，故用the。13B。第一個(gè)空：“那邊的那個(gè)婦女”，是特指；第二個(gè)空是指那個(gè)婦女的身份、職業(yè)，是泛指。14D。第一個(gè)空是泛指；第二個(gè)空用“零冠詞”是因?yàn)閠urn后面的名詞前一般都不加冠詞。1