初中英語語法專項練習介詞

1、初中英語語法專項練習八介詞一選擇填空：1 Brown came to China _ 1996.Afrom Bof Cto Din2The room was full _ smoke after the big fire.Aof Bwith Cin Dfor3Here are some presents _ you _ our best wishes.Ato; with Bfor; with Cof; about Dfor; for4Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born _ June, 1956.Ain Bat Con Dfor5The little bo

2、y is always interested _ science.Awith Bby Cin Dat6Li Lei often gets up _ seven o'clock on Sundays.Aon Bin Cat Dfor7They arrived early _ a Tuesday morning.Aon Bat Cin Dof8Macao（澳門）will return to our motherland _ December 20th, 1999.Aon Bat Cin Dfor9-When were you born? -I was born _ August 25, 1

3、983.Aon Bin Cat Dto10Let me show you the place _ the map.Awith B Cin11John knows _ a computer.Ahow to use Bhow use Chow uses12The visitors _ Japan arrived _ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning.Afrom; at Bof; to Cfrom; to Dof; on13The teacher will be back _ an hour.Ain Bafter Con14This programme was

4、 sent to the USA _ China _ satellite.Ain; of Bof; in Cfrom; by Dby; from15It's cold outside. Please your warm clothes.A. put in B. take off C. put on D. put up16He got many gifts his birthday his friends.A. on, from B. in, of C. at, to D. from, for17The classroom is quite different that one.A. o

5、f B. from C. with D. like18Look, you'll see a bridge the river.A. on B. above C. over D. in19A. made of, made by B. made of, made inC. made for, made in D. made from made by20Tow may fall the others because he has missed so many lessons.A. after B. behind C. later D. out of二、用適當?shù)慕樵~填空1What's

6、wrong _ your watch?2One _ the students is in the classroom.3I think the shop is closed _ this time of day.4My father teaches English _ a school.5We have lunch _ the middle of the day.6You can buy some school things _ your way home.7I was born _ July 1, 1982.8May I borrow a pencil _ you?9Don't sl

7、eep _ the open air.10I often help my mother _ _ the housework.11It's time _ school.12I have quite a lot _ homework to do.13What's the time? It's half _ seven.15What are you talking _ ?16He is sitting _ the front of the car.17The eraser was passed _ one student _ another.18Did you live _

8、Beijing in 1997?19When did you arrive _ the village?20I think Mary is _ duty today.21Eating too much isn't good _ your health.22I'm afraid he is _ the cinema _ the moment.23Thanks _ asking me to your party.24My watch is very different _ yours.25What's the weather _ today?26The student is

9、 asking his teacher _ the sports meeting.27The farmers are all getting ready _ the next year.28The radio says the wind will stop later _ the day.29Let's go out _ a walk, shall we?30Tom, your mother is waiting _ you.31We have noodles for lunch for lunch _ times.33The day _ tomorrow will be windy.

10、34Don't worry _ your test.35I don't know which is the way _ the park.36An old woman is _ the side of the road.37_ the end of the road you'll see the hospital38He left Tokyo _ a visit _ Beijing.39Don't laugh _ other people's mistakes.40He did this instead _ me.41The people here ar

11、e very friendly _ us.42Does he learn English _ himself?43I felt a little afraid _ my teacher.44I'm afraid he'll fall _ the bike.45Help yourselves _ some fish, Lily and Lucy.46_ these words he left the classroom.47It was a pleasure _ me.48I'm sorry I'm late _ the meeting.49Study hard,

12、 or you won't catch up _ your classmates.50Not far _ him was Lin Tao Tao ran fast, too.51Mr Wu is going to tell us the result _ once.52He goes to school early _ usual.53It's another way _ saying fast.54I'm sorry he doesn't agree _ me.55He prefers playing football _ playing basketball

13、.56What do you mean _ baozhi?57Don't play _ fireIt's dangerous.58He didn't go _ bed until twelve o'clock.59My teacher was angry _ me.60Someone is knocking _ the door.61Have you heard _ Jim yet?62If you break the window, you'll have to pay _ it.63I'm sorryI won't talk to o

14、thers in class _ now on.64What have you done _ the milk?65The students walked _ the gates with Uncle Wang.66Are you _ trouble, Jim?67My mother is illI have to send _ the doctor.69The glass is full _ milk.70I saw him _ the crowd.71There are a group of sheep _ the foot of the hill.72We are twinsPeople

15、 often mistake us _ each other.73The knife is made _ metal and wood.74Ships can travel _ the world.75He watched me _ surprise.76Choose my subjectSomething about English, _ example.77Tie the horse _ the tree.78Nothing can stop us _ studying hard.79_ Mr Wang's help, I have passed the exam.80Please

16、 cut the metal _ some pieces.81I feel _ going for a walk.82We can finish the work _ a week.83Are you interested _ the film Titanic?84Hundreds _ years ago, there was a village here.85What _ earth can you see?86When did you join us _ the game?一、1D在年代前面用介同in2Afull of是一個短語，意為“充滿?”3B給“誰”的禮物，用介詞for，with表示

17、“帶（著）”4A在年、月名稱前用介詞in，而在日期前則用on5Cbegetbecome interested in 對?感興趣6C在“幾點鐘”，用at7A在“早、午、晚”前面，用介詞in，但在具體某一天的“早、午、晚”前則用on8A9A在日期前用介詞on10B注意：on the map，on the paper，in the newspaper，in the book，這些短語中用不同的介詞11Ateach，tell，ask，learn等動詞后可接“疑問詞 to不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語12A第一空填from表示“來自”；第二空填at是因為后面的名詞中心詞是station13Ain后面接表示一段時間的

18、短語，用在一般將來時態(tài)中，表示“多長時間以后”14Cfrom表示“從?”，by satellite通過衛(wèi)星15從句意理解，意為穿上暖和的衣服，應(yīng)選 C16具體某一天用介詞 on,從朋友處得到禮物用from,故應(yīng)選A17be different from為固定搭配，應(yīng)選B18on表示河面上，above表示河上方，in表示河里，而over表示橋跨兩岸，故應(yīng)選C19衣服看出原料用 be made of,在哪里制造用be made in,故應(yīng)選B20意為他可能落后于其他人，落后為 fall behind,應(yīng)選B 1withWhats wrong with sbsth？某人某物怎么啦？2ofone of

19、? 3atat this time of day 在一天當中的這個時候4atat a（the）school在學校；at school在校讀書5inin the middle of 在?（時間、地點的）中間6onon one's way（home）在某人（回家）的路上，way后面常接“to 名詞短語”，表示?在去?的路上，因此句中的home是副詞，故其前不加to7on8fromborrow?from從（某人或某處）借（入）某物比較 lend sthto sb把某物借（出）給某人9inin the open air“在野外露天”，也可說成 in the open10withhelp sbw

20、ithsth幫助某人做某事11for注意 time的兩種句型：Its time for?（名詞） Itstime to do sth兩個短語的意思都是：“該做某事了”或“做某事的時間到了”12ofa lot of “許多”該短語既可修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞此短語也可說成 lost of（多用于書面語）13pastpast意為“過?（多少時間）”14atbe good at擅長?15abouttalk about 談?wù)?，talk to 和?交談16inin the front of?（物體內(nèi)部）的前面比較 in front of 在?（物體外部）的前面17from；tofrom one

21、to another從一個到另一個18in在較大的地名前用介詞in19at到達小地方用介詞at20onon duty值班、值日21for，be goodbad for表示客觀事物 goodkindfriendlybad to 多指某人對某人如何，其主語多為somebody22at； atat the cinema 在電影院，at the moment 此刻、現(xiàn)在23forThanks（Thank you）for（doing）sth謝謝你（做某事）24fromdifferent from?與?不同25likelike意為“象?”26toask sbto sth邀請某人參加某項活動27forget

22、 ready for為?準備28inin the day在白天，也中說成 in the daytime29forgo out for a walk出去散步30forwait for等待31atat times有時，間或32inin the north of 在?（內(nèi)部的）北部33afterthe day after tomorrow后天34aboutworry about為?擔心35to50at 51Atat the end在?的末端，末尾36for；tofor a visit中的for表目的；a visit to?表“參觀37atlaugh at嘲笑38ofinstead of代替39to5

23、6by oneself由自己40offeel afraid of感到害怕?，be afraid of害怕?41offfall off從?上摔下來42tohelp oneself to sth隨便吃用拿某物43WithWith these words44for表示“（客觀上）對?來說”45forbe late for（做某事）遲到了46withcatch up with 趕上47behind表示Lin Tao在he的后面此處用behind強調(diào)前后位置far后面還可接介詞from，表示“遠離”48atat once立即49asas usual象往常一樣50ofway of doing sth做某事的方法way后面還可接to不定式做定語51withagree with同意某人的看法52toprefer（doing）sth