初中英語代詞

1、課時教案課 程代詞課 型復習教學目標1. 掌握人稱代詞的主格和賓格，熟悉反身代詞的單、復數形式。 2. 掌握any, some , few等不定代詞3. 掌握指示代詞this, that, these, those的一般用法。4. 掌握形容詞性和名詞性物主代詞的用法。重 點人稱代詞的主格和賓格，不定代詞的用法及形性和名性物主代詞難 點人稱代詞的主格和賓格，不定代詞的用法及形性和名性物主代詞教學手段、方法講解 練習教 具教學過程教學程序：1、 Warms upSay “hello” to the student.revisionDictation2、presentationStep1

2、導入給學生不同的代詞，讓學生對這些代詞進行歸類，導出本節(jié)課所要復習的內容。Step2 代詞一、 指示代詞：this , that , these , those. this , that一般與可數名詞的單數連用，而不與不可數名詞連用（但that可單獨指代不可數名詞）。that apple ( ) that meat ( × )The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as that in Guangzhou. 二、人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞 1）人稱代詞：主格、賓格（作主語為主格， 作賓語為賓格; 動詞+賓格； 介+賓格）人稱單數復數主格賓格主格賓格

3、第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheherititeg. 1) I thank you 2)You thank me. 3) Give the book to me.2）物主代詞：形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。一變(mymine); 二留(hishis itsits)三加s(youryours ; ourours ; herhers ; theirtheirs)用法：有名則形，無名則名。eg. This is my（我的）book. This book is mine.（我的）. 3）反身代詞：某某自己；親自單數復數yourself

4、yourselvesmyselfourselveshimselfthemselvesherselfitself反身代詞的常見搭配：1.enjoy oneself 玩得高興；過得愉快 2.hurt oneself 傷著自己3.teach oneself = learn by oneself 自學4.(all) by oneself （完全）獨立地5.help oneself to 請自便；隨便吃6.look after oneself 自理；照顧自己7.leave one by oneself 把單獨留下8.lose oneself in 陶醉于；沉浸于三、不定代詞 1) some與any的用法

5、一般情況下，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句、疑問句（但表邀請、建議的問句中可用some此類句型常以could , would開頭） 2) many + 可數 = a lot of : 許多（但a lot of不能用于否定句）much + 不可數 3) few , a few ; little , a little 的用法 The story is easy to read. There are _new words in it. few表否表肯定可數few(幾乎沒有)a few(幾個；一些)不可數little(幾乎沒有)a little(一點兒少許).Hurry up! There is

6、_ time left. little4）other ,another , others單數復數泛指another三者以上的另一個定語主語、賓語othersomeothers特指onethe other一個另一個the others =the other+復名(另外的人或物).We study _ subjects besides Chinese. .May I have _ apple ?.These cups are clean. _ are dirty. .I have two pens. One is red , _ is blue. other ; another ; others

7、; the others另外注意：one another (三者以上的)相互 each other (兩者的)相互eg: We should learn from each other (說明we指兩個人)They help one another (說明they指三個人以上) 5) 二者與三者復數單數單數二者both(都)neither(都不)either(任何一個)三者all(都)none(都不)any(任何一個)注意：.both 否定 neither , all 否定 none.both , all 不但作主語為復數，且被修飾的詞也為復數；neither , none作主語為單數，但no

8、ne of + 復名，neither of + 復名( )1._ of my parents is a teacher. BA. None B. Neither C. Both D. All( )2.There are many trees on _ side of the river. CA. both B. any C. either D. all6) each: (二者以上的)每個作主、賓、定）every: (三者以上的)每個只作定語）._ student in the class likes English._ of the students studied hard. Every ;

9、 Each練習( )1._office is much smaller than _.A. Ours ; yours B. Our ; yoursC. Theirs ; our( )2. “Help_ to some meat.” My uncle said to me .A. themselves B. yourself C. yourselves( )3. There are twenty teachers in our school. Eight of them are men teachers and _ are women teachers.A. others B. the othe

10、rs C. another( )4. There isnt _ paper in the box. Would you go and get _ for me ?A. any ; some B. any ; any C. some ; any( )5.There are many trees on _ sides of the street.A. both B. all C. each( ) 6. _ of them has a dictionary and _ one of them can look up words in it.A. Each ; every B. Every; each

11、 C. Every; every ( )7.The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forgot _.A. other everything B. anything elseC. everything else. ( )8.The river is very dirty. _ people go to swim in it.A. Few B. A few C. Little( )9. A friend of _ came to see _ yesterday.A. his ; his B. he ; him C.

12、his ; him ( )10 Who teaches _ French?A. we B. our C. usStep3 完形填空和閱讀理解的訓練Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big 46 . On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to 47 his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very famous.In 2003, he went back to his hometown 48 he fi

13、nished middle school. “What work can I do?” he said to himself. Then he had an idea. “Im interested 49 farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to watch many 50 on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to 51 on Mr Wangs farm for two years. He learned a lot there. In

14、2005, he started his own fruit farm. 52 , Li Dongs farm was small. But now, his farm is much 53 . His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big 54 in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises chickens on his farm. His family eats very 55 food. He has a

15、 very happy family.46. A. farm B. park C. school D. shop47. A. look B. take C. visit D. notice48. A. sinceB. afterC. though D. so49. A. inB. on C. at D. for50. A. gamesB. concerts C. programmes D. plays51. A. see B. play C. eat D. work52. A. At lastB. At that time C. At this momentD. At once 53. A.

16、bigB. bigger C. the biggest D. biggest 54. A. villages B. schools C. cities D. farms55. A. healthyB. bad C. terrible D. unhealthyTom was three years old. He liked to watch TV with his parents after supper, but his parents never let him stay long. Mother would say, “Its eight oclock now. Its time for

17、 you to go to bed, Tom.”“But why dont you go to bed, too?” Tom always asked.“We are adults (大人),” mother would say, “And adults go to bed late.”O(jiān)ne evening Tom asked his mother for an apple.“But its too late,” his mother didnt want to give him anything to eat at bedtime. “The apples are already asle

18、ep.”“But not all of them, Mom.” Tom said, “The baby apples are perhaps asleep, but their parents are surely awake.”請根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案, 將其標號在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題1分，共5分）56. Tom liked to watch TV with_ after supper. A. his father and mother B. his sister C. his grandparents D. his brother57. His parents _let him stay long. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. usually58. One evening Tom asked his mother for_.A. an egg B. an apple C. an orange D. a pear59. His