高中英語倒裝句公開課(拿來即用)

1、 We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal. They are endowed (賦賦予予) by their Creator with certain inalienable(不能不能剝奪的剝奪的) rights. Among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. 我們認(rèn)為以下真理不言而喻，人生來平等，我們認(rèn)為以下真理不言而喻，人生來平等，造物主賜與他們以下不可剝奪的權(quán)利：造物主賜與他們以下不可剝奪的權(quán)利：生命、自由和對幸福

2、的追求。生命、自由和對幸福的追求。 God shall wipe away all the tears from their eyes, and there shall be no more death. Neither shall there be sorrow or dying, neither shall there be any more pain, for the former world has passed away. 上帝擦去他們所有的眼淚上帝擦去他們所有的眼淚. .死亡不再有死亡不再有, ,也也不再有悲傷和生死離別不再有悲傷和生死離別, ,不再有痛苦不再有痛苦, ,因往因往事

3、已矣事已矣. .倒倒 裝裝Complete or Partial inversion1. In the centre of the square stands a high monument.2. Never has our country been so strong as it is today.3. Here comes the bus.4. Not only did the teacher praise his students but also he gave them a big prize.5. Many years ago in the wooden house lived a

4、n old man.6. Now comes your turn.7. Only in this way can you work it out.8. So excited did she look that she couldnt say a word.CPCCCPPPThe bus comes here.Here comes the bus.Our teacher went then.Then went our teacher.A group of children ran away.Away ran a group of children.The boy fell down.Down f

5、ell the boy.here, there, now, then 等表示等表示狀語的副詞狀語的副詞out , in , up , down, away, off, over等表等表示示位置轉(zhuǎn)換的副詞位置轉(zhuǎn)換的副詞不不及及物物動動詞詞主主語語The bus comes here.Here comes the bus.Our teacher went then.Then went our teacher.A group of children ran away.Away ran a group of children.The boy fell down.Down fell the boy.he

6、hehehehe comes.Hehe went.he ran.he fell.HeHeHehere, there, now, then 等表示等表示狀語的副詞狀語的副詞out , in , up , down, away, off, over等表等表示示位置轉(zhuǎn)換的副詞位置轉(zhuǎn)換的副詞不不及及物物動動詞詞主主語語主語是主語是人稱代詞人稱代詞時時, ,不用倒裝不用倒裝A man sat in the room.In the room sat a man.An ancient temple lay on the mountain.On the mountain lay an ancient temp

7、le.表示地點狀語表示地點狀語的的介詞短語介詞短語放在句首放在句首不不及及物物動動詞詞主主語語主語是主語是人稱代詞人稱代詞時時, ,不用倒裝不用倒裝Just in front of our house _ with a history of 1,000 years. (2006 Shanghai)A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree standsYou will never understand his feelings.Never will you unde

8、rstand his feelings.The woman seldom goes shopping.Seldom does the woman go shopping.People are by no means allowed to smoke.By no means are people allowed to smoke.never, seldom, little, hardly, nowhere, in no way, at no time, by no means, no longer, under no circumstances等等表示表示否定意義的詞或詞組否定意義的詞或詞組放放

9、在句首在句首助助動動詞詞或或be主主語語 1）Never before _ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. (2005 Shanghai) A. has the city been B. the city has been C. was the city D. the city was 2）The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _with each other. (2003 NMET) A. they had quarre

10、led B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled Hardly when Hardly when Scarcely when Scarcely when No sooner than No sooner than Special casesSpecial caseshad + 主語主語+done過去完成式過去完成式did過去式過去式HardlyHardly had I left my office whenwhen the phone rang.我剛上車就發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包不見了。（我剛上車就發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包不見了。（

11、No sooner）No sooner had I got on the bus than I found my wallet missing.過去完成式過去完成式過去式過去式Not only but also Not only but also He not only likes swimming but also likes diving. Not only does he like swimming but also likes diving.Not only he likes swimming but also does he like diving.Special casesSpec

12、ial cases Not until Not until + + 狀語從句狀語從句 + + 主句主句He did not come back until it began to rain. Not until did it begin to rain he came back. Not until it began to rain did he come back.Special casesSpecial casesSummary 1）Not until all the fish died in the river _ how serious pollution was. (1995 NME

13、T) A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize2）Not only _ interested in football but_ beginning to show an interest in it. (2002 Shanghai Spring) A. the teacher himself is， all his students areB. the teacher himself is， are all h

14、is studentsC. is the teacher himself， are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself， all his students are He didnt come back until it began to rain.Not until it began to rain did he come back.TranslationTranslation直到天黑孩子們才意識到是時候回家直到天黑孩子們才意識到是時候回家。（3 3種）種） The children didnt realize it was time to go

15、 home until it was dark. Not until it was dark did the children realize it was time to go home. It was not until it was dark that the children realized it was time to go home.You can learn English well only in this way.Only in this way can you learn English well.He realized his mistake only then.Onl

16、y then did he realize his mistake.We felt relieved only when she came back.Only when she came back did we feel relieved.Only the workers who had been invited _ attend the meeting. (2009 (2009 盧灣區(qū)質(zhì)量抽查試卷盧灣區(qū)質(zhì)量抽查試卷 第第3535題）題）A. did go to B. do go toC. went to D. to go toOnly 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)狀語狀語或者或者狀語從句狀語從句放在句首放在句首

17、主主語語助助動動詞詞或或beOnly when your identity has been checked _. (2003 Shanghai)A. you are allowed inB. you will be allowed inC. will you allow inD. will you be allowed inThis question is so hard that I cant answer it.So hard is the question that I cant answer it.He had so many troubles that he felt nervou

18、s.So many troubles did he have that he felt nervous. It proved such a fine day that we went outside.Such a fine day did it prove that we went outside. So/Suchthat 結(jié)構(gòu)中結(jié)構(gòu)中,So/ Such放在句首放在句首主主語語助助動動詞詞或或be這小孩太調(diào)皮，使得他那忙于工作的父母常這小孩太調(diào)皮，使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心煩意亂。常心煩意亂。( (So ) ) (2006 Shanghai) So naughty was the boy t

19、hat he often made his parents who were busy with work upset.- They will study abroad.- 我也一樣我也一樣 So will I - 他們的確如此他們的確如此 So they will- Mr. Smith didnt catch the bus.- 他的妻子也一樣他的妻子也一樣 Neither did his wife - 他的確如此他的確如此 Neither he didSo/NeitherNor主主謂謂主主謂謂So/NeitherNor -You forgot your purse when you wen

20、t out. -Good heavens, _.(2002 NMET) A . so did I B . so I did C . I did so D. I so did -David has made great progress recently. -_, and_. (1997 NMET) A. So he has， so you have B. So he has， so have you C. So has he， so have you D. So has he， so you have - Jack was born in Italy, and could speak Chin

21、ese.- Mary 也是如此。也是如此。So was Mary ?So could Mary ?So it was with MaryIt was the same with MaryAlthough the problem is difficult, he wants to solve it.Though he was a child, he knew a lot.Although the boy tried hard, he failed.Though they might try, they possibly fail again.形容詞形容詞副詞副詞名詞（無冠名詞（無冠詞）詞）動詞動

22、詞主主as as謂謂_，I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John. (2001 Shanghai)A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveledC. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much 雖然他們似乎快樂，但是事實上他們正承雖然他們似乎快樂，但是事實上他們正承受著很大壓力。受著很大壓力。(as)Happy as they seemed to beas they seemed to be, in fact they were undergoing big pressure.Translation I were you, I would work har