江蘇省蘇州市吳中區(qū)2018屆中考英語(yǔ)第一次模擬試題(共10頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上江蘇省蘇州市吳中區(qū)2018屆中考英語(yǔ)第一次模擬試題滿分100分第卷(選擇題，共49分)一、選擇填空（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分） A）單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、 C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.一There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo. 一It's very amazing. Playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A./; a B. the; a C./;an D. an; an2. Must

2、we return the book to the library today?No, you _ . You can _ it for two weeks. A. mustn't; keep B. mustn't; lend C. needn't; keep D. needn't; borrow3. _ advice he has offered us! We shouldnt follow him. A. What useful B. What useless C. What a useless D. How useful4. A smile costs _

3、, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 5. The governments should _ the use of new types of energy to make a greener world. A. push in B. push for C. put out D. put up6. If you are buying todays Nanjing Daily, could you get _ for me?I am

4、 glad to help you.A. it B. this C. one D. that7. -Whats wrong with Jim? - His car broke down on his way to work. And_. The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.A. a good miss is as good as a mile  B. it never rains but i

5、t pours C. the early bird catches the worm   D. every dog has its day 8. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. heard singing B. heard to sing C. were heard singing D. was heard to

6、 sing9. Did you see "Super Brain" last night Yes. I never miss it I have something really important to do. A. although B. unless C. until D. but10. I hope to take the DIY course at weekends. Good idea. _ more about it, visit the website.A. KnowB. KnewC. KnowingD. To know11. People may have

7、 different opinions about MaYun,but I admire him. ,he is a successful businessman. A. As a result B. After all C. As usual D. First of all12. Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your . Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited city. A. five days holiday; the most fantastic B. five days holi

8、day; the most fantastic C. five-day holiday; a more fantastic D. five-days holiday; a more fantastic13. 一Could you tell me ? 一Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it. A. how can I get to the museum B. where is the museum C. which is the way to the museum D. how far the museum is

9、14. He accepted the with pleasure. He thought it as an honor to attend such a great party. A. instruction B. invitation C. introduction D. invention15. 一You have made a lot of mistakes in the exam 一_I checked it several times ASo what? BIm afraid not CWhats up? DYou must be jokingB）完形填空 先通

10、讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑. Do you think winter is too cold in your hometown? A visit to Oymyakon(地名：奧伊米亞康)might change your mind.One of the coldest inhabited places on the earth is a small town in Siberia(西伯利亞) called Oymyakon. Temperatures there can reach as_16_

11、as -67.78 in winter. The common winter temperatures are around -50. And only about 500 people call the cold town “home”. People there mainly eat meat in winter. Vegetables and fruits are unable to _17_in the freezing temperatures. The ground is _18_frozen in the winter. Cars are often in danger of f

12、reezing over. If cars arent left_19_ outside, they must be kept in warm garages to _20_the damage. People there _21_as little time outdoors as possible to avoid the temperatures. Once outside, they will try and _22_the cold as quickly as they can.Usually the outdoors is _23_and lonely, with only thr

13、ee hours of sunlight in the winter. _24_,in summer the town can get up to 21hours of sunlight and temperatures can _25_to 22.78 in July. 16.A.cold B. high C. low D. tall17.A.plant B. save C. survive D.eat18.A.sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always19.A.repairing B. running C. driving D. stopping20.A.

14、prevent B. cure C. treat D. correct 21.A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay22.A.get off B. get up C. get through D. get out of 23.A.dark B. sunny C. clear D. afraid24.A.Although B. However C. So D. And25.A.rise B. raise C. reduce D. cut二、閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、 D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

15、該項(xiàng)涂黑。A As an autistic(自閉的)teen, Niam Jain doesnt speak much. But ever since the 13-year-old picked up a paintbrush last summer, hes found a way to express himself, and the art world is listening. Niam, who lives in Toronto, was diagnosed(診斷) with autism at the age of two. Niam is in special educatio

16、n class and loves school.Last summer Nina Jain bought her son some art supplies to give him something to do.She never thought it would lead to a passion(酷愛) and a career, but soon after she posted Niams first paintings online, a lot of people started buying them. Some were from family and friends. B

17、ut most came from sharp-eyed collectors.Niam has already sold 46 paintings across Canada and the US. Hes make nearly $20,000, and the number keeps growing.“I dont know how he can do this because this is the work of a kind of successful mid-career painter,” says a gallery owner after he pointed out N

18、iams mastery（精通） of the technique of mixing and layering(分層堆積) colours.“Since he has paintings and he loves to do what he does, he has a reason to get up in the morning and thats really, really important,” Nina says.Morning and night, Niam can be found in his studio, sometimes painting for hours at

19、a time, on more than one canvas at a time.For this artist, theres no way of knowing what his next creation will be or what will encourage him next. The future is a canvas for his imagination.26. Niam Jain _. is 13 years old lives in Toronto was diagnosed with autism two years ago is educated in a sp

20、ecial education schoolA. B. C. D. 27When buying Niam some art supplies last summer, _.A.Nina wanted Niam to have a career in artB.Niana hoped painting would cure Niams autismC.Nina thought painting would become Niams greatest passionD.Nina wanted to find a way for Niam to spend his time28Which of th

21、e following statements is TRUE?A.Niam posted his first paintings online by himself.B.A large number of people are expecting to buy Niams paintings.C.Niam is still learning to master the technique of mixing and layering colors.D.Niam is unable to paint for several hours at a time.29The writer thinks

22、that_.A.Niam is a poor victim of autismB.Niams story is sadC.Niam is wasting his life on paintingD. Niams story is inspiring(有抱負(fù)的) and encouragingB The largest dry area in Antarctica is called the Dry Valleys. When the British traveler Robert first came across the valleys more than 100 years ago, he

23、 thought they are lifeless:” It is certainly a valley of the dead.”Scientists have found that Scott was wrong. The Dry Valleys are one of the driest deserts in the world -it rains little a year. But they are not lifeless. In that dry sand and rocks, there are different kinds of organisms that come t

24、o life when it rain. For a few weeks each summer, snow turns into water. Colorful organisms grow when the valley is wet.The organisms that live in the dry valley can stand cold and dry weather. Most are microscopic, but we can see a few with our eyes. The largest organisms in the Dry Valleys are spr

25、ingtails. But what about penguins? Like sea birds and seals, penguins cant really live on land. They can only spend some time on the ice and land. Scientists say that springtails(跳蟲) are the “elephants” of Antarctica.Scientists study the organisms that live in the valley, others study geology. They

26、want to find out the relationship between the organisms and the valley they live in.30.In the Dry Valley, some kinds of organisms grow when _.A.It is cold B. it rains C. it snows D. it is fine31.The underlined word “microscopic” means _in Chinese.A.強(qiáng)大的 B. 虛弱的 C. 巨大的 D. 極小的32.Scientists agree that sp

27、ringtails are _living things in the valley.A.Little B. long C. big D. small33.According to the last paragraph, scientists dont know clearly_.A.the relationship between the organisms and the valleyB.if there are some kinds of living things in the Dry ValleyC.when the living things come to life in the

28、 Dry ValleyD.what the living things in the Dry Valley look like CHow does a big company like Dannon come up with a new kind of food for kids? Whats the science that goes into it? To find the answers to these questions, I visited the Dannon Innovation Center, in New York.Greek-style yogurt is becomin

29、g more and more popular with adults. But Dannon USA did surveys and found that while parents are eating Greek yogurt, their kids arent. “We didnt know why,” said Dannons Michael.” Kids told us that Greek yogurt was too thick and too sour.”What did Dannon do with this information? They looked for way

30、s to make the yogurt interest kids.Making yogurt is simple, explained Dr Thierry Saint-Denis, Dannons director “Talk milk. Mix in bacteria. Keep it warm for a few hours. Then a natural chemical process called fermentation turns the milk into yogurt.”What makes yogurt “Greek”? its thicker than usual

31、yogurt, and less sweet. Dannons scientists looked for special bacteria that would make their Greek yogurt feel less thick and taste sweeter to kids. Dr Saint-Denis said that after many tests, they found those bacteria. But he couldnt tell TFK which bacteria: they are trade secrets.Finally, I got to

32、taste the finished Greek-style yogurt. Out of the five new flavors, my favorite was Mixed Berry Half-Pipe. It is neither too thick nor too sour.34.The writer probably tells us in the first paragraph_.A.he has found the science that goes into food productB.how the company let kids like having its pro

33、ductC.he visited the Dannon Innovation Center, in New YorkD.how the company get kids excited about its product35.What does the third paragraph tell us?A.How to make yogurt.B.Why to make yogurt.C.Where to make yogurt.D.When to make yogurt.36.The company makes yogurt “Greek” by_.A.Putting less sweet i

34、nto the yogurtB.Pouring much water into the yogurtC.Making the yogurt in GreekD.Making the yogurt thicker and less sweet37.The best title of the passage is _.A.Mixed Berry Half-Pipe B. Greek YogurtC.Thierry Saint-Denis D.Making Yogurt 第卷(非選擇題，共51分)三、單詞拼寫(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或?qū)υ捛榫疤崾荆诖痤}卡標(biāo)

35、有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。38.The singer was very popular with young people in his (四十).39.During the 30th Summer Olympic Games, many young Chinese athelets gave us a wonderful show and helped China get 88 （獎(jiǎng)牌）in all.40.The twins looked the same, so I often _（弄錯(cuò)）one from the other.41.Dont drink th

36、e ( 污染 ) water. It will make you ill. 42.Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was _(完全) finished.43.He had difficulty _ (描述) how the accident happened.44.People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _(較少) advertisements.45.-Will Tom win the game? -Of course. There is no th

37、at he will be come first.46.As a saying goes, "Actions speak louder than words". Yes. I can't more.47.How much does this elephant _? -About 3 tons.四、閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題，滿分6分) 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上. More than 200 dolphins spent a second day staying in a cove by Japanese fishermen, US

38、 conservationists(環(huán)保者) said Sunday, many of them were stressed and tired.The dolphins will spend a third night without food or rest in Taiji Cove before the fishermen start to kill them Monday for meat.“We drove twenty-five dolphins to the cove on Saturday, another twelve on Sunday,” a fisherman sai

39、d, “Two dolphins have died on the way to the cove.”Conservationists are watching these activities in the cove in southwest Japan. Fishermen in Taiji kill dolphins there every year.Although many people in the west disagree on killing dolphins this way, Japanese keep the practice as a Japanese culture. They say it is no different from killing other animals for meat.Caroline Kennedy, the US ambassador（大使） to Japan, said that she was “deeply surprised by killing dolphins in this terrible way.”The conservationists took many pictures of the killing in the cove. They posted the pictur