北京市懷柔區(qū)2017-2018年九年級上期末考試英語試卷及答案

1、北京市懷柔區(qū)2017-2018年九年級上期末考試英語試卷及答案1懷柔區(qū)2017-2018學年度第一學期期末質(zhì)量檢測初三年級英學校 姓名語試卷準考證號#3知識運用（共14分）一、單項填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LTomisabooklover1ikesreadingver/much.A.HeB.SheC*YouD.It2. Johnusuallygetsupatseventhemorning4A.onB.atC.inD.of3. -isthebook?-It's$6*95.A.HowoldB«Howlon

2、gC.HowhighD.Howmuch4. 一Whichdoyoulike,tea,coffeeororangejuice?-Acupofcoffee,please,A.goodB.bestCiwellD.better5. CanyouspeakJapanese?-No,I.A,can'tB.shouldn7tCTmustn"tD,needn't6+Mybrotherexerciseeverydayandhe1ikessportsverymuch*A.didB.doesC.willdoD.isdoing7. 一Ididn1tseeyouyesterday,Whered

3、idyougo?-Itovisitmygrandmother,A.goB.willg。C.wentD.havegone8. Mymotherwhenlgothomeyesterday.A,cookB.willcookC,cookedD.wascooking9. Keepquiet,pleaseiThebaby.A*sleepsB.issleepingC.willsleepD.slept10. Lucyismyfrlend.She_inthisschoolsinceshecamehere.A,hasstudiedB.willstudyC,amstudyingD.studiedILAnewlibr

4、aryinmycollegenextyeanA. buildsB. builtC.isbuiltD. willbebuiltyesterday?12 .Ann,couldyoutellmeOh,Iwenttothesupermarketnearmyhome.A. where didyougoB. where willyougoC.where youwentD. where youwillgo5二、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的ABGD四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Iusedtohavelittlepassion（激情）inmylife.Butwha

5、thappenedtheotherdaychangedmymind.ItwasthenthatIlearnedhow13 itistohaveapassioninlife.ThatdaylwenthomeinMorhscar.WhenMom14ataredlight,someoneonthesideoftheroadcaughtmyeye.Itwasamandressedinrags（破舊衣®）.Hewashomeless.Thatdidn'tinterestme,becauseIhadseenmanylikehimbefore.Thosepeopleusuallylooke

6、dunhappyandhopeless.Butthismanwasdifferentinsomeway.Hewasnotsittingdownwithasadexpression.Instead,hehada15inhishandandwasdancinghappilytothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostprecious（珍貴的）thinghehad.“Mom,whydoesthatman16aradiothoughhe'shomeless?”Iasked."Heboughtit."Shereplied.“Butwhydoesn&

7、#39;theusethemoneytobuyfoodorclothes?He17forsomethingthathedidn'tneed.”“Well,Sarah,sometimesfoodandclothesaren'tthemostimportant.”Thatmanmustcaresomuchabout18forthatheboughtaradioinsteadoffoodorclothes.Isoonrealizedthat19isthekeytolife.Sincethenlamalwaysthinkingofwhatistrulyimportantinlife.A

8、home,ameal,clothesthesethingsarenot20partsofthelife.Whatweoftenforgetisthatweallneedajoy,alightinadarkday.Weallneedapassionwhichgivesa13 .A.strangeB.dangerousC.importantD.difficultoersonthehappinesstheyneedtokeepgoing.14 .A.wakedB.stoppedC.stoodD.exercised15 .A.radioB.phoneC.scarfD.hat16 .A.haveB.us

9、eC.careD.like17 .A.askedB.waitedC.paidD.looked19.A.happines20.A.onlyB.friendshipB. alsoC.knowledgeC.allD.Dealth never閱讀理解（共36分）、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的中，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）AA B、C D四個選項Here are someinterestingplaces foryouto enjoyyourselfinwhileyouarestaying inBeijing.Here isthetimetableofscienceacti

10、vitiesintheChildrensPalace.Monday(4weeks) 19:00 21 : 30Space andManDr.ThomasWst Would youliketo know moreabout the outerspace?Thursday(4 w eeks) 19:00 21 : 00ModernMedicine Prof. LucyGreen Would you like to know medical advances?Timetab l eTuesday(5weeks)18: 30 20: 30Phot ographyMr.BrownfromI tal yL

11、earn to take good pictures,please bringyour own camera.Saturday(16w eeks) 14:00 17:00Technical Engli shProf. Rose BeetDoyouwantto learn thetechnical wordsand articles?Wednesday(12eeks) 18:30 21 : 00ComputerScie nce Prof. HarryMorisonFrom OxfordUniversity Learnhow Sunday (2 w8:30 11: 30ExhibitionofP

12、erson alInv enti onsYou canseemany inventionsbythestudents; you may21 .Theteacherwhoteachesphotographyisfrom.A.EnglandB.ItalyC.AmericaD.China22 .Thecomputerscienceclassmaylastforabout.A.2weeksB.4weeksC.12weeksD.16weeks23 .IfyouwanttolearntechnicalEnglish,youshouldgototheChildren'sPalaceon.A.Wedn

13、esdayB.ThursdayC.SaturdayD.SundayBMyfriendMarycametoschoolwearingabrand-newpairofZeejeans."YournewZeejeansaresocute!”Isaid.“Mygrandmatookmeclothesshoppinglastweekend,"Marysaid."TheZeejeanswereonsale.Theyhavecoolpocketsandareunbelievablycomfortable.Whenyou'reatmyhouseafterschool,tr

14、ythemonandseeforyourself.”“Hmm'Ididn'tthinkso.ButwhenItriedthemon,Icouldn'thelpagreeing.“I'mtotallytakingthese!”Isaid.AssoonasIgothome,It01dmymomthatIhadtogetsomeZeejeans.Momsaid,“Youalreadyhavethreepairsofperfectlygoodjeans.ThereisnowayDadandIarepayingthatmuchforapairofpants.Ifyouwa

15、nttobuythemwithyourownmoney,Iwouldbehappytomakealonglistofextrachoresyoucando.”“I'llstartthisminute,“Isaid.Ittookmethreeweekstosaveenoughmoney.Ichangedkittylitter,watchedmylittlebrotherandsister,andcleanedrefrigerator.TherefrigeratorcleaningwastheworstbecauseoneoftheshelvesfellwhileIwastakingeve

16、rythingout.Foodandmilksplashedalloverthefloor.Ittookmeoneandahalfhourtocleanitup!Anyway,IfinallyboughtmyZeejeans,andIlovedthemevenmorethanIthoughtIwould.Ilovedthemhalfbecausetheyhadcoolpocketsandsupercomfortable,andhalfbecauseIhadworkedsohardtoearnthemoneytobuythemmyself.24.WhoboughtthenewZeejeansfo

17、rMary?A.Hermother.B.Herself.C.Herfriend.D.Hergrandmother.25.WhydidmomnotwanttobuyapairofZeejeanstothewriter?A.Shedidn'tlikethewriter.B.Shethoughtthewriterwaslazy.C.Shethoughtthatthewriterhadenoughjeans.D.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoney.26.Howdidthewriterbuythenewjeans?A.Shegotmoneyfromhermom.B.Shem

18、ademoneybydoinghousework.C.SheborrowedmoneyfromMary.D.Sheaskedhergrandmatobuythemforher.ThepowerofmusicSongshelpmemoriesMostpeoplecanrememberimportantnewsstoriesclearly,whetheritwasthemurderofPresidentKennedyintheUSor9/11.ButnowpsychologistsMartinConwayandCatrionaMorrison,fromtheUniversityofLeedsint

19、heUK,areinvestigatinghowmusiccancreate“autobiographicalmemories“ofthemaineventsinourlives.Thestudyisonline.PeoplehavetochooseasongbytheBeatlesanddescribethememoriesthattheyhavewhentheylistentoit.7ReminiscencebumpMorrisonexplainedthattheylookedatdifferentagegroupsandtheirmemories.Weoftenremembermoref

20、romwhenweareteenagersandthisiscalled"thereminiscencebump”.Thisisthetimeinyourlifewhenyouformyourideaofwhoyouare.ForolderpeoplewhohavememoriesrelatedtotheBeatles'music,mostofthosememoriesarefromwhentheywereteenagers.Butyoungerpeoplealsohadclearpersonalmemoriesfromtheirpast.ShelovesyouThisstu

21、dywasdifferentfromothermemorystudies,becausepeoplerememberedeventsfromtheirpastwithlotsmoredetails.Morrisonexplained:“Itwaslikepeoplehadtravelledbacktothepast,andtheyhadveryclearmemoriesofthingsthathadhappened.WhentheyheardasonglikeSheLovesYoubytheBeatles,theycouldrememberonenightinautumn1963.Theyre

22、memberedwhattheywerewearing,whattheweatherwaslikeandwhattheirfriendsaidtothem.Yougetalotmoreinformationthanifyoujustsay,'tellmeaboutanightyouremember'.”Thestudyhasfoundthatmusiccouldbeusedwithpeoplewhohaveproblemsrememberingthepast.“Youcouldusemusictohelpimprovepeople'sabilitytoremember,

23、"saidMorrison.“Inthefuture,wewouldliketodomoreexperimentstoseehowusefulmusicisinhelpingpeopletorememberthepast,andcompareittootherthingsthatmightalsohelp.”27.ProfessorConwayandDr.Morrison'sresearchaimsto.A.seehowmusiccanhelppeoplerememberthepastB.studyoldsongs'influenceonpeople'sbeh

24、aviorC.findoutwhatinfluencespeople'smemoriesofthepastD.findwaystohelppeoplewithmemorydifficulties28.TheexampleofSheLovesYouisusedtoshowthat.A.lovesongscanhelppeopletohaveclearermemoriesB.songstellstoriesthataresimilartoourexperiencesC.musiccantakepeoplebacktotheirteenageyearsD.peoplecanrememberm

25、oredetailswiththehelpofmusic29.Morrison'steam'sfutureresearchisprobablyon.A.whysomepeoplehavememoryproblemsB.whatmethodscanbesthelppeoplebringbackmemoriesC.howmusiccanhelppeopleintheirstudiesorworkD.howtohelpolderpeopleremembermoredetailsaboutthepastAreyouwearingoldclothes?Dontworryifyouare.

26、ClothesboughtatthriftshopsaremorepopularthaneverintheWestnowadays.Alotofyoungpeoplehaveaninterestinsecondhandclothing.GoodwillIndustries,oneofthemostfamoussecondhandshoppingcompaniesintheUS,saidtherehadbeenanincreaseof84percentinmoneymadefromthesaleofdonatedgoodsfrom2007to2012,from$1.9billion(about1

27、3billionyuan)to$3.5billion.FannyMoizant,anonlinegroupthatsellsusedclothesfromluxurybrands（奢侈品牌），agreesthat“secondhand“ispartoffashionnow.“Fashionhaschanged,"shetoldtheFinancialTimeslastmonth."Peopleneedourservice-theyneedaplacetoletgoandgetridofthisexcess（過剩）.”Itwasn'talwaysthisway.Sec

28、ondhandclothesusedtobemuchlesspopular.KerenCharles,37,fromtheUS,remembershowembarrassedshewasthefirsttimesheenteredathriftstoremorethan20yearsago.“Ididn'twantanyonetoseeme,"CharlestoldCNN.“Inhighschool,peoplethoughtyouwereeitherpoororhomeless.”Now,thefashionfansaysabout97percentofherclothes

29、aresecondhand.Herfavoritefindisa$5blueeveningdressthatcouldbeworthhundredsofdollars.Sowhatisathriftshop,exactly?AccordingtotheUSAssociationofResaleProfessionals,athriftshopisrunbyanot-for-profit（非盈禾的）organizationtogetmoneytocharitablecauses.Theshopshavebecomepopularinrecenttimesduetoeconomicreasons.

30、MorecustomersbegancomingtothriftshopsintheUSatthestartoftherecession（蕭條）,accordingtoCNN.AndnowsecondhandclothingandvintageitemsareshowingupinWesternhighfashionandstreetwear.Fashionablehip-hopartistMacklemoreandRyanLewisevenworea2013BillboardMusicAwardfortheirhitsongThriftShop.Thesongisabout“l(fā)ookingf

31、oracomeup”（searchforcheapthingsinathriftstore.However,thriftstoreculturemaybegreatfornewshoppersandforbusinessbutit'snotsogreatforshopperslikeCharleswhoarestill“l(fā)ookingforacomeup.”“Thecompetitionistoughnow,"shetoldCNN.“Yoiireinthethriftstores,andyou'reseeingsomanyotherpeople,butit's

32、stillbetterthanshoppingatadepartmentstore.”30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Vintageitemssellbetterthanotherusedclothes.B.Thriftshopsareanewformofshopsthathaveappearedinthelast10years.C.Thriftshopssellusedclothesinordertohelppeopleinneed.D.Youngpeopleshowlessinterestinsec

33、ondhandclothingthanolderpeople.31.Accordingtothearticle,secondhandclotheshavebecomepopularintheWestbecauseA. therearemorethriftstorestoshopinB. peoplehavetoliveonlessmoneyC.artistsandstarsareoftenseeninsecondhandclothesD.peoplenowcarelessaboutothers'opinions32.Theunderlinedword“Vintage"inpa

34、ragraph15probablymeans*''.B.largeandverybeautifulA.oldbutexpensiveC.oldbuthighqualityD.popularandnew33.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Thepopularityofthriftstoreculture.B.Theimportanceofrecyclingsecondhandclothes.C.Differentattitudestowardthriftshops.D.Theinfluenceoftheeconomyonfashion.四、閱讀短文，

35、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）Spidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime.HewascreatedbyStanLeein1963andwasfirstintroducedtotheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks.Spiderman'sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker,achildwholosthisparentsandliveswithhisauntanduncle.Peterisashy,quietboywearingglassesandhasf

36、ewfriends.Oneday,onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab,hegetsbittenbyaspecialspider.SoonPeterrealizeshehasamazingpowers:heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense.Henolongerneedshisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!RememberingsomethinghisUncleBenhastoldhim,that“wi

37、thgreatpower,theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility,“Peterdecidestousehispowerstofightenemieswhodocruelthingstopeople.Andso,Spidermanisborn.LifeisnoteasyforPetereventhoughheisasuperhero.HeisinlovewithMaryJanebutcannottellherabouthisamazingpowers.Besides,hisbestfriendHarryhatesSpiderman!Peterisalsoshor

38、tofmoneyandtime.HehastosellphotosofSpiderman（himself!）toanewspaperandhekeepslosinghisotherjobsbecausehe'ssobusysavingpeople!Yethehastofightdifferentkindsofcruelenemies.34.WhocreatedSpiderman?35 .WheredoesPetergoonhishighschoolclasstrip?36 .WhathappenedtoPeterafterhewasbittenbythespider?37 .HowisSpidermanbornatlast?38 .WhatkindoflifeisPeterliving?書面表達（共10分）12五、文段表達（10分）39 .根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李華，你們學校英文網(wǎng)站正在針對上網(wǎng)是否是一件好事展開辯論，9請你以Thelnternets(not)agoodthing.為題，寫一篇短文給英文網(wǎng)站投稿，說一說你