2019中考英語任務(wù)型大閱讀組合練(1).doc

1、2019 中考英語任務(wù)型+大閱讀組合練（1）一、閱讀理解A（2019 中考選練）In students daily talks, celebrities 名人） are usually a hot topic, including their dress,behavior, families and other pers on al thin gs. Then, is it a celebrity job（職責(zé)）to be a goodrole model? Please read the following studentsla ka celebritys Jobbe good role m

2、odri?IV * a celebrity job to he a pood role modelbocauae people usually look up to Hlurs. If celfbrily dfinka and囪伯ok吧hifi fanfr willfollow him because they look up to the celebiityBQmiich. If用celebrity lifestylf? isinappTopnate forZx kick, tlirn ihpir pgrents should bff mort crc：ul a by uiwhui they

3、 1亡I lheir kid?_Prg（正方）J tbitik everyone &ho-uld fry to be a gwKl moduL轄曹吧if you are not a celphrilyYou can still be a role model to your und brothtir4ayouiigef neighbor; or AHiyone Rut I think eeldbritie*vhculd be very goodl.beeanaB they .re role models formany people!C.不恰當(dāng)?shù)?D.不公正的2. Accord ing

4、 to the cons, how do some people become famous?A. By work ing hard at what they love.B. By sett ing a good example to others.C. By making good choices for themselves.D. By gett ing support from others.3. What con clusi on （結(jié)論） can we draw from their opinions?A. Whe n you become a celebrity, you have

5、 bee n a good role model too.B. Eve n though a celebrity makes mistakes, young people should follow him.C. Whether a celebrity is a role model or not, he should care about his behavior.D. We must try to be a celebrity.主旨大意本文以成為好的榜樣是名人的職責(zé)嗎？”為話題，展開了辯論,陳述了 正反兩方的觀點。1. C 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)正方觀點最后一句“then their paren

6、ts should be moredebate.careful about what they let their kids see.可知此處指的是如果名人的生活方式不恰當(dāng)?shù)脑?，父母?yīng)該謹(jǐn)慎對待他們讓孩子看到的內(nèi)容。故選C。2. A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)反方觀點第一個表格的第二句“ They are famousbecause they worked hard at what they love for a liv ing.可知他們有名是因為他們努力做好他們所熱愛的事業(yè)。故選A。3. CBParents of very young children know this : You catch yo

7、ur child in the act of steali ng thecookie the evide nee of candy writte n on his or her face.However ， you get a wide- eyeddenial :“I did nt do it ”Learning to tell the truth ，even at the risk of punishment ，is an important part of moral（道德） development， and new research suggests it can take seven

8、or more years for kids to getthere.Early in 2017 Professor Craig E . Smith published a study.He and his workmates chose 48children between four and nine years of age.They told the kids a story about a boy or girldoing something wrong , such as taking a classmates toy or candy , and the n either lyin

9、gabout the wron gdo ing to a pare nt or con fess ing （ 承 認(rèn)）it.ln each case , they asked thechildren ,“How would the child feel ? Howwould the mother feel ? ”The childre ns an swers were gen erally divided accordi ng to age, which is in agreeme ntwith the above research, show ing a gradual growth of

10、moral un dersta nding in earlychildhood. More of the four- to-five-year olds thought the child in the story would feel betterkeeping the stolen candy , lying and getting unpuni shed.They imag ined the pare nt in thestudy would be angry with the child who confessed.However , the seven- to-nine-year-o

11、ldswere more likely（可能的）to think the child would feel better con fess ing the crime and thatthe pare nt would have positive （ 積極的）feelings towards a confessor.Smith says, “ Kids of all ages who expect that a pare nt would feel happy about a childsconfession are more likely to tell the truth rather t

12、han lie.Reward the honesty even if you feelyou must punish the wrong acti on. ” He adds what parents can learn from these studies isto listen calmly without getting angry right away whe n their child con fesses.( )6.What does the underlined wordden” in Paragraph 1 mean?A 委屈B.責(zé)備C 否認(rèn)D 拒絕( )7.Paragraph

13、 2 mai nly tells us_ .A.kids cant tell “right ” from “wrong”B.it takes time for kids to learn to tell the truthC.its wrong to punish kids for telling the truthD.all the kids are willi ng to con fess to a bad act( )8.What did Smith and his workmates find in their study?A.Older kids are more likely th

14、a n youn ger childre n to con fess to a bad act.B.Youn ger childre n are more likely tha n older kids to con fess to a bad act.C.The four- to-five- year- olds would feel better con fess ing the crime.D . The seven- to-nine-year-olds thought parents would be angry with their con fessi ons.()9.Accordi

15、ng to Professor Smith , what can parents learn from thesestudies?A . Pare nts should at once punish the childre n who lied.B . Pare nts should tell childre n the wrongn ess of lyi ng.C . Pare nts should n ever get angry after their childre ns con fessi ons.D . Pare nts should show positive feeli ngs

16、 about their childre ns con fessi ons.()10. What does the passage mainly talk about?A . Childre n ofte n like maki ng mistakes whe n they are young.B . A research about 48 childre n betwee n four and nine years of age.C . Reward the honesty even if you feel you must punish the wrong action.D . How t

17、he pare nts treat their childre n whe n their childre n make mistakes.參考答案 610 C B A D D、任務(wù)型閱讀A. but he does nseem to be in terested in itB. but I know I was wrongC. but speaks little to usD. I won der how the Intern et is so attractiveE. He n ever seems to be afraid of his fatherDear Annie,I ve nev

18、er written a letter to a newspaper before, I have just never felt the need to do such athin g. I have always felt I was quite able to do everythi ng by myself,1.Sometimes you really need help in life, I guess. And that swhy I m writing this letter to you.I have a happy family. I love my childre n an

19、d they love me. I m a mother of three childre n.I know well how to bring up（ 養(yǎng)大）childre n, and two of them are already over twen ty, soit is nothing new for me.But now I have a serious problem: the In ternet problem. My little son is just sixteen, and Ifeel he should do a lot of homework now, _2. _.

20、 He can happily spend six or eight hours ata time on the Internet every day. He chats with people that he has never met before, _3. _ .He does lots of meaningless things on the In ternet. And he sees red（ 大怒）if you ask himto do his homework.I just want him to be a good stude nt. Now he seldom does h

21、is less ons at home.Im afraid he will drop beh ind in his class soon. His father is a doctor, a very kind man. _4._ .What can I do? And don tell to talk to him. We ve tried that and it didn t work. But this isreally a big problem in our family. I have tried everyth ing I can thi nk of.5. _ . You are

22、 my last hope. Please tell me what I can do!Yours,Elle n Smith【答案】4.E【解析】試題分析：作者從未給報紙寫過信，但是現(xiàn)在她需要幫助。她十六歲的兒子每天 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上花費六到八個小時，和沒見過面的人聊天，做許多無意義的事。如果 讓他寫作業(yè)就會發(fā)怒。作者不知道該怎么辦，所以寫信求助。1. B1 根據(jù)上文“我曾經(jīng)感覺自己可以自己做任何事情”，及下文“有時生活中真的 需要幫助”?？芍@里應(yīng)該是個轉(zhuǎn)折的句子，但是我知道我錯了，故選B。2結(jié)合語境可知這里應(yīng)該說的是兒子的作業(yè)問題，他似乎對作業(yè)不感興趣。故選A。3結(jié)合上下文可知，這里講的是兒子聊

23、天的問題，他與從未見過面的人們聊天， 但是很少和我們說話。故選 C o4. 這里講到他的父親。他的父親是一名醫(yī)生，一個非常好心的男人。他看起來從 不害怕父親。故選 Eo5. 聯(lián)系上下文可知，作者非常擔(dān)心兒子上網(wǎng)，想了很多辦法，她想知道互聯(lián)網(wǎng)怎 么有這么大的吸引力。故選 Do【難度】一般三、短文綜合填空（情感與情緒）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)首字母、音標(biāo)以及語境的提示在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（1 個 單詞）；或根據(jù)漢語意思的提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z，使短文語意連貫,意思完 整。Nowadays, more and more tee nagers have too much pressure. They

24、 think theyshould 1. _ allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents thinkthe hobbies can 2. _ （阻礙）their schoolwork. Should parents allowtheir childre n to make their own decisi ons?Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a 3.s _ star at school. She alwayswants to be a professi onal sin ger whe

25、 n she 4. _（長大）.However, herparents don t want her to _5_ ?pr?kt singing because they think theirdaughter should study hard to 6. _ （取得好成績） and go to a gooduniversity.“ She needs to spend more time 7._ her homework becauseit s difficult to become a professional singing star, s_ herfather. But LiuYi

26、ng really disagrees.“I know my parents 9.（關(guān)心） me. And theyhope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am serious 10._singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision to 11.a_ mydream, ” says Liu Ying.Doctors say lots of pressure is 12.b_ for children s development. Societyshould 13.

27、_ （注意）the health of teenagers. 14.P_ have toown the correct attitude towards the stude nts developme nt. Although itto want successful children, it s even more important to have healthy 15.happy childre n!【參考答案】1. be 2.get in the way of3.si nging 4.grows up 5.practice6.get good grades 7.on/doing 8.says 9.care about 10.aboutll.achieve 12.bad13.pay atte ntion to14.Pare nts15.a nd四、短文改錯Yesterday we went to plant trees on the hill nearour school. The boys were made dig pits（ 坑）.The1. _girls were told to pla nt the young trees into the pits.2._All of us worked very hardly. Soon