九年級英語第一單元

1、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.話題： Talk about how to study.2.單元知識目標(biāo)1）重點(diǎn)單詞aloud adv. 出聲地，大聲地differently adv. 不同地，有區(qū)別地quickly adv. 快地，迅速地realize v. 認(rèn)識到，了解到trouble n.困難，苦惱，憂慮deal v. 處理，應(yīng)付pronunciation n. 發(fā)音，發(fā)音法frustrate v. 使失望，使沮喪mistake n.錯誤，過失afraid adj. 害怕的，犯愁的 fast adv.快地，迅速地unless conj. 如果不，除非2）重點(diǎn)短語make mistakes 犯錯，出錯late

2、r on 以后，隨后 be afraid to 害怕去做laugh at 嘲笑，取笑look up 查閱，查找make up 編造，組成deal with 處理，應(yīng)付go by （指時間）過去，除非3）重點(diǎn)句型1.-How do you study for a test? 你是怎樣為考試而學(xué)習(xí)的？-I study by working with my classmates. 我通過和同學(xué)一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. -Have you ever studied with a group? 你曾經(jīng)和小組一起學(xué)習(xí)過嗎？ -Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. 是的，我

3、學(xué)習(xí)過。通過那種方式我已學(xué)到了很多。3. I dont have a partner to practice English with. 我沒有與之練習(xí)英語的搭檔。3.語法： 動詞-ing形式的用法4.單元技能目標(biāo) 聽：能聽懂 How do you study for a test?等談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)英語方面的話題。 說：能以 How do you study for a test?和 Byworking with friends.或 By listening to tapes.等為話題展開討論。讀：能從短文或?qū)υ捴蝎@取有關(guān)如何學(xué)好英語和怎樣養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣等信息。寫：能寫一篇有關(guān)自己如何學(xué)習(xí)英語的

4、文章，介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法和體會。Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you use sometimes.1A by working with friends by making flashcards by reading the textbook by making vocabulary lists by listening to tapes by asking the teacher for help . .n. (教學(xué)用教學(xué)用)抽認(rèn)卡抽認(rèn)卡How do these students st

5、udy for a test? Write letters from the picture above. 1. Mei 2. Pierre 3. Antonio Ask your partner how he or she studies for a test.A : How do you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group.abc1B Listen. 1C Pairwork check ( ) the questions you hear. Questions 1. Do you learn English by watc

6、hing English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversations with friends?3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. Have you ever studied with a group? aloud adj.出聲的出聲的;高聲的高聲的2A Listenpronunciation n.發(fā)音發(fā)音match each question above with an an

7、swer below. a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. its too hard to understand the voices.Questions Answers 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversati

8、ons with friends? 3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. Have you ever studied with a group?dbcan.技能技能;技巧技巧n.說話聲說話聲;聲音聲音2B Listen againMake conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.A: Have you ever studied with a group?B:

9、Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.2C PAIRWORK How do you study for a test?I study by listening to tapes.How do you learn English?I learn by studying with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud?Yes, I do.by doing sth: 當(dāng)你詢問怎樣做某事或告訴別人怎樣做某事時當(dāng)你詢問怎樣做某事或告訴別人怎樣做某事時,常用此形式常用此形式,表示表示“通過通過方式、方法方式、方

10、法”或或“借助某種手段借助某種手段”。 How does he make a living? He lives by writing. 他怎樣謀生呢？他以寫作為生。他怎樣謀生呢？他以寫作為生。 By working hard I made great progress this term. 通過刻苦努力，我在本學(xué)期取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。通過刻苦努力，我在本學(xué)期取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。Read the article and complete the chart. How do you learn best? This week we asked students at New Star High Sch

11、ool about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. Wh

12、en we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. Its too boring.” specific adj. 明確的明確的;詳細(xì)而精確的詳細(xì)而精確的memorize(memorizing) v. 記憶記憶;背誦背誦grammar n.語法語法;語法規(guī)則語法規(guī)則3A Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar is a

13、great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.differently adv.不同地不同地;有區(qū)別地有區(qū)別地frustrate v.使失望使失望;使沮喪使沮喪;使厭煩使厭煩 frust

14、rating adj.令人沮喪的令人沮喪的;令人失望的令人失望的quickly adv.快地快地;迅速地迅速地 Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about

15、 something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.add v.又說又說;繼續(xù)說繼續(xù)說not at all 根本根本(不不);全然全然(不不)excited adj.激動的激動的;興奮的興奮的end up結(jié)束結(jié)束;告終告終get excited about 對對感到興奮感到興奮Explanation 1. ask sb. about sth. 問某人某件事情問某人某件事情 about后面加名詞或動名詞。后面加名詞或動名詞。 e.g. Ask students about the best way of learning. 問學(xué)生們

16、最好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。問學(xué)生們最好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 ask sb. to do sth. 請請(要求要求)某人做某事，某人做某事，e.g. He asked his mother to buy him a new bicycle. 他請求母親給他買一輛新自行車。他請求母親給他買一輛新自行車。 2. Many said they learnt by using English. 許多學(xué)生說他們通過使用英語來學(xué)許多學(xué)生說他們通過使用英語來學(xué)習(xí)英語。習(xí)英語。many 在這里是代詞，而不是形容在這里是代詞，而不是形容詞，意為詞，意為many students. e.g. We can put away many

17、 of these plates. We dont need this many. 我們可以把許多盤子收起來，用我們可以把許多盤子收起來，用不著這么多。不著這么多。3. frustrating a. 令人灰心的，令人令人灰心的，令人沮沮喪的。喪的。 （修飾物，事件）（修飾物，事件） e.g. Watching movies to learn English is frustrating because the people speak too quickly. 通過看電影來學(xué)英語是讓人灰心通過看電影來學(xué)英語是讓人灰心的的, 因?yàn)閯≈腥宋镎f話太快了。因?yàn)閯≈腥宋镎f話太快了。 frustrated

18、 a.灰心的灰心的, 沮喪的沮喪的(修飾人）修飾人）e.g. I felt frustrated at that time. 那時我覺得很沮喪。那時我覺得很沮喪。類似的還有：類似的還有： interesting 令人感興趣的令人感興趣的 interested 感興趣的感興趣的 disappointing 令人失望的令人失望的 disappointed 失望的失望的 boring 令人生厭的令人生厭的 bored 厭煩的厭煩的 5. end up doing sth. 以以結(jié)束結(jié)束e.g.We didnt like it at first,but we ended up cheering.一開始

19、我們并不喜歡它，可最后我們一開始我們并不喜歡它，可最后我們卻為之歡呼。卻為之歡呼。 Ways of learning EnglishNot successfulOKSuccessfulLillian LiWei MingLiu Changstudying grammarmemorizing the words of pop songsreading English magazinessometimes the people speak too quicklywatching English moviesstudying grammarhaving conversations with frie

20、ndsjoining the English clubComplete the chart.請根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正請根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正(T)誤誤(F): ( )1. Many students thought the best way to learn English is to use it. ( )2. Lilian Li thought the best way to learn new words was by memorizing them. ( )3. Lilian Li never studied grammar. ( )4. Wei Ming has lear

21、ned English for seventy-two months. ( )5. Wei Ming thought watching English movies and studying grammar are great ways to learn a language. ( )6. Joining the English club at school was Liu Changs best way to improve her English. ( )7. The students in the club could get lots of practice. ( )8. Liu Ch

22、ang thought having conversations with friends was helpful.TTTTTFFFRole play. Student A, pretend to be one of the people in 3a. Student B, interview Student A about learning English.A: Im doing a survey about learning English. Can I ask you some questions?B: Sure.A: Great! Whats your name?B: Wei Ming

23、.A: And how do you learn English, Ming?B:3B PAIRWORK互動訓(xùn)練I.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（2010.貴陽中考）There is nothing important in todays newspaper. How about _（listen）to the radio?2. _(play) computer games too much is bad for your eyes.listeningPlayingII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換3. He studies by reading the textbook for a test. （對劃線部分提問）_

24、 _ he _ for a test?4.Its very hard. I cant understand the words.（合并為一句）Its _ hard _ _ _understand the words.How does studytoo for me toIII.單項(xiàng)填空5.（重慶中考）All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.this B. that C. it D. them6.（衡陽中考）The film City of Life and Death!was _ moving _ I couldnt help

25、 crying when I saw it.A. A. too, to B. so, that C. enough, to句型： 主語+find + it （形式賓語）+adj.+ to do sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事主語+動詞+ so +adj./adv. + that+ 句子 如此以至于7. （廈門中考）Lily used to learn English _watching American movies. She thought it really helped.by B. to C. of8. This picture is _from that one. Can you tell me

26、 the _ between them?different, difference B. differently, differenceC. difference, differentA. D. different, differently通過be different from 與不同tell the difference between 區(qū)分.之間的區(qū)別/差異溫習(xí)檢查1.重點(diǎn)單詞flashcard n. _ 2. _ n.詞匯3. aloud adv. _4. 發(fā)音 n. _5. specific adj. _1. 6. memorize v. _抽認(rèn)卡vocabulary出聲地；大聲地pr

27、onunciation明確的；具體的記?。皇煊?. _ n. 語法；語法規(guī)則8. _ adv. 不同地；有區(qū)別地9. _ v. 使失望；使沮喪10.frustrating adj. _11._ adv. 快地；迅速地12. add v. _II.重點(diǎn)短語13. study for a test _14. 表達(dá)能力 _grammardifferentlyfrustrate令人失望的；令人沮喪的；令人厭煩的quickly補(bǔ)充；繼續(xù)說為考試而學(xué)習(xí)speaking skills15. Keep an English notebook _16. notat all _17. Get excited ab

28、out something _18.結(jié)束；告終 _19. What about? _20. 學(xué)新單詞的最好方法 _記英語筆記根本不對某事變得興奮end up怎么樣？the best way to learn new wordsLearning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check ( ) the statements that are true for you. I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant understand

29、spoken English. I read very slowly. I cant spell some English words. I make mistakes in grammar.v.發(fā)發(fā)音音;正確正確(或清晰地或清晰地)吐吐(字、音等字、音等)adj.口語的；口說的；口頭的口語的；口說的；口頭的v.慢地；緩慢地慢地；緩慢地犯錯；出錯犯錯；出錯1AWhat other things are difficult for you? Make a list.1. I dont know how to use commas.2. .3. .Comma n.逗號逗號1BPaul is lea

30、rning English. Listen and check ( )the learning challenges he talks about. Challenges 1. cant get the pronunciation right2. forget a lot of new words3. cant always understand when people talk to me4. cant understand the words in magazines5. dont get much writing practice n.挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn)2AMatch the challenges

31、 in 2a with the solutions. Solutions a. You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.b. You should find a pen pal.c. Listening can help.d. Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking English?2513n.(問題問題;疑難等的疑難等的)解解決決;解答解答2B Listen againRole play conv

32、ersations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.A: I dont have a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English language club.2C PAIRWORKRead the article. Then read the statements about the article. Write “T”(for true) or “F”(for false). How I learned to learn English

33、 Last year my English class was difficult for me. First of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldnt understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. Also I

34、 was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmate might laugh at me.I couldnt always make complete sentences, either.later on 以后以后;隨后隨后be afraid to do sth害怕去做害怕去做 be afraid of sth/doing sth be afraid+that引導(dǎo)的從句引導(dǎo)的從句laugh at sb笑話笑話;取笑取笑(某人某人)first of all 首先首先complete adj. 完整的完整的;完全的完全的sent

35、ence n. 句子句子 make a sentence 造句造句Then I started to watch English language TV. It helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I found very difficult was English Grammar. So I decided to take lots of grammar

36、notes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning. Its amazing how much this helped. Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an A this term. My teacher is very impressed.secret n.秘密秘密;機(jī)密機(jī)密learner n.學(xué)習(xí)者學(xué)習(xí)者take notes 做筆記做筆記;做記錄做記錄enjoy doing

37、喜歡做喜歡做樂于做樂于做term n.學(xué)期學(xué)期impress v. 使感動使感動;給給深刻印象深刻印象impress sth on sb /impress sb with sth 使某人銘記某事使某人銘記某事Write “T”(for true) or “F”(for false)( ) 1. the teachers pronunciation was poor.( ) 2. people always laughed at her when she spoke.( ) 3. she had trouble making complete sentences.( ) 4. English g

38、rammar was difficult.Her English improved when she started.( ) 5. going out with English-speaking friends.( ) 6. lots of speaking practice.( ) 7. using grammar in original sentences.FFFFTTTThe writer found learning English difficult because First of all 首先，第一，開始時 At first, I thought he was shy.It is

39、(was)+adj.(for sb)+ to do sth對某人來說，做某事是It 是形式主語，真正的主語是句中的動詞不定式短語。Its wrong to tell lies.說謊是不對的。 first of all 首先首先 to begin with 一開始一開始 later on 后來，隨后后來，隨后 also 也，而且（用于肯定句）也，而且（用于肯定句） either 也（用于否定句）也（用于否定句） so 因此因此 then 然后然后表示順序或承接的連詞或詞組表示順序或承接的連詞或詞組: It doesnt matter if It doesnt matter if you are

40、wrong. 如果你錯了，也沒關(guān)系。Later on 后來，稍后，過些時候At first things went well, but later on we ran into trouble.起初事情進(jìn)展得很順利，但后來我們遇到了困難A few days later on 幾天后 afraid 只做表語，不做定語（frightened）be afraid of sb/sth害怕某人、某事麗麗害怕她的數(shù)學(xué)老師。Lily is afraid of his maths teacher.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事他 害怕掉進(jìn)游泳池。He was afraid of fa

41、lling into the swimming pool.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事I am afraid to go out alone at nightbe afraid （that） 擔(dān)心，恐怕 I am afraid that I might hurt the childs feelings.Laugh at嘲笑，譏笑Dont laugh at a person who is in trouble.不要嘲笑陷入困境中的人。對付之一笑，不理會He always laughs at difficulties.他對困難總是付之一笑。complete V. 完成，結(jié)束

42、When will you complete your homework. Adj. 完整的，全部的，完全的 Use good grammar,and write complete sentences.decidedecide to do sth 我們已經(jīng)決定要幫助你。We have decided to help you.Decide + 疑問詞+不定式I cant decide which one to buy.We havent decided where to go.Decide + thatJim decided that he would do his homework by hi

43、mself. impress 使感動，使印象深刻 Her beautiful smile impressed me a lot. Impress sb with sth My uncle impresses me with the value of hard work. 我叔叔把努力工作的重要性銘刻在我心上。Write a letter telling a friend how to become a better language learner.Dear ,I know it isnt easy to learn , but I have some ideas that may help.

44、 You said you couldnt understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not every word. Yours,fast adv.快地快地;迅速地迅速地3BAsk three classmates about learning English. Take notes. Then tell the class about their answers.1. What isnt easy about learning English?2.

45、What do you do about this?3. What is your favorite way to learn more English?Han Wen says that listening is sometimes difficult if people speak too fast.4 INTERVIEWFill in each blank with the correct word given.Change the form of the word if necessary.feel spell write down join find1. You should new

46、 English words in a vocabulary list.2. If you sont know how to new words, look them up in a dictionary.3. The best way to improve your English is to an English club.4. Another thing that he very difficult was English grammar.5. This kind of paper very soft.write downspelljoinfindsfeels 一、單項(xiàng)選擇一、單項(xiàng)選擇

47、1. The cake _good ,I cant wait to eat it . A feels B sounds C becomes D smells 2. This book is _hard_understand. A.too,to B. to,to C. too,too D. so,that 3. I study for a test _working with a group. A in B by C at D to 4. Some students get _when they watch _English movies. A frustrated,frustrated B f

48、rustrated,frustrating C frustrating, frustrating D frustrating, frustrated 5. The English party began _an English song and _a well-known piano music A with, ended with B for, ended with C for ,ended up D to ,ended up 6 Li Lei walked so _that he mistook the last bus . A fast B slowly C quickly 7.We h

49、ave two rooms _,but I cant decide_. A to live, to choose which on B lived, choose which on C to live in, which one to choose D live, which one 8.Its important _ the piano well. A of him to play B for him to play C of him playing D for him playing 9.I like this cotton dress because it _nice and soft.

50、 A feels like B is feeling C feels D is felt 10. youve _lots of mistakes in your homework . A made B do C make D done 11. Would you like to _us to play basketball? A join B become C take D take part in 12. When you want to work for our country in the future ,_ ,you should have strong body and rich k

51、nowledge. A at first B first of all C for the first time D after all 13. We had _difficulty _through the snow A much, drive B many ,to drive C much, driving D much ,with drive 14. （2010.重慶中考）If you _to the 2010 Shanghai Expo next month, I will go with you.go B. has gone C. will go D. are going15. （2

52、010.十堰中考）-Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little more _?-Sorry! I thought you would follow me.slowly B. politelyA. C. seriously D. clearly16.（陜西中考）Lets do it _. There is only five minutes left.hardly B. slowlyC. quickly D. politely17. （河南中考）-Excuse me. When does Flight CZ 3391 take off?-One moment, please. Ill _it _.look, up B. take, awayA. C. give, back D. turn, down 二、詞匯 A)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. I hear this dictionary is very _( help ) for us students. 2.