科普版-小學(xué)六年級英語上冊知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上六年級英語上冊重點(diǎn)句型Unit 1 Are you going to have a birthday party?1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯weather 天氣（可數(shù)或者不可數(shù)）sunny 晴朗的（名詞變形容詞）will 將要（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形）begin 開始（begin to do sth.）2. 重點(diǎn)短語make a cake 做蛋糕invite some friends 邀請朋友 sing and dance 唱歌跳舞eat noodles 吃面條visit my friends 拜訪朋友take swimming lessons 上游泳課do some washing

2、 洗刷by the way 順便問一下3. 重點(diǎn)句型（考試必備）My birthday is coming.Are you going to make a cake? Yes, I am./No, I am not.Im going to have a party at home next Sunday evening.Would you like to come?This is my plan for this Sunday.What about your plan?On May 3rd, Im going to help my mum do some washing.The weather

3、 is good. The party will begin at four oclock.Im asking my uncle and aunt to come to my party.Could I bring him to the party?4. 必考語法一般將來時(shí)時(shí)：tomorrow、the day after tomorrow, next+時(shí)間，in+將來的時(shí)間等態(tài)：主語+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.主語+shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其他. （適合主語時(shí)第一人稱）主語+be going to +動(dòng)詞原形+其他. 句型：否定句：主語+ will+ not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.主語+shall+

4、not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.（適合主語時(shí)第一人稱）主語+be going to +not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.疑問句：一般疑問句；will/shall +主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ Be+主語+going to+其他？特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句？Unit2 What are you going to do tomorrow?1.重點(diǎn)詞匯China 中國（小寫的意思，以及形容詞的用法）son 兒子（同音詞）never 從不，絕不（頻度副詞）another 另一個(gè)（和the other的區(qū)別）2.重點(diǎn)短語do some shopping 購物buy some school things 買一些學(xué)校用品

5、listen to music 聽音樂clean his room 打掃房間play football 踢足球wash some clothes 洗衣服see a film 看電影a map of China 一張中國的地圖3.重點(diǎn)句型 What are you going to do tomorrow? Whats he going to do? Im going to do some shopping. How can I go with you? Do you want to know why? John isnt going to clean his house or wash his

6、 car.4.重點(diǎn)語法一般將來時(shí)特殊疑問句（U1）Unit3 It will be sunny this Sunday.1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯名詞-形容詞rain 雨，下雨（動(dòng)詞和名詞的形式）full 滿的（be full of）充滿bring about 引起，發(fā)生be bad for 對有害full of 充滿2. 重點(diǎn)短語 All around 周圍 on the ground 在地上 on the ships 在船上 at sea 在海上 strong wind 強(qiáng)風(fēng) heavy rain 暴雨3.重點(diǎn)句型 Its nice outside, isnt it? What will the we

7、ather be like tomorrow? It will be cloudy and windy. Will it be cold? Have a nice holiday! The earth is getting warmer. This will bring about great changes in the weather. That will be bad for the people there. In some dry places the rain makes lakes full of water.4.重點(diǎn)語法 反義疑問句（1）前肯后否 主語+be動(dòng)詞+其他，be+

8、not+主語？ 主語+實(shí)意動(dòng)詞+其他，助動(dòng)詞+not+主語？（2）前否后肯主語+be動(dòng)詞+not+其他，be動(dòng)詞+主語？主語+助動(dòng)詞+not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他，助動(dòng)詞+主語？Unit4 What kind of books will you buy?1.重點(diǎn)詞匯difficult 困難的（同義詞和反義詞）healthy 健康的（名詞）2.重點(diǎn)短語 cut down 砍到 kind of books 種類的書 this term 這學(xué)期 take some photos 照相3.重點(diǎn)句型 What kinds of books will you buy? What will you do tomo

9、rrow? Is it difficult? Will you buy any books? What will you do when you grow up? I will be a nurse. Many people will go up to the hills and plant trees. Trees make the air clean. They will make the people healthy and make our country beautiful.4.重點(diǎn)語法和will相關(guān)的疑問句。Unit6 It is on the fifth floor.1.重點(diǎn)詞匯

10、first 第一 second 第二third 第三fifth 第五the same 同樣的2.重點(diǎn)短語 reading room 閱覽室 teachers office 老師的辦公室3.重點(diǎn)句型 Where is Kate? Is it on the fifth floor? What class is she in? Shes in Class Three. What a nice house! Do you have a study? Come and have a look. They live in the same building in Beijing. The first fl

11、oor is the same as the second floor.4.重點(diǎn)語法 序數(shù)詞的用法 年月日的表示方法：月 日，年 分?jǐn)?shù)的表示表示方法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞 編號的表示等Unit 7 Whats the date today?1.重點(diǎn)詞匯April 四月May 五月 night 夜晚（at night） than 比（形容詞比較級的用法） become 變成，成為（過去式） for example have a good time2.重點(diǎn)短語 the same age 同樣的年齡 be back 返回3.重點(diǎn)句型 Whats the date today? Its Apri

12、l 30th. When is your birthday? Were the same age. Im older than you. Is it in spring or summer? Neither. Im back. There is some bread in the fridge. They dont think 13 is a good number. He asked some of his friends to dinner. She said slowly with a smile. I am going to have a baby in three months. 4

13、.重點(diǎn)語法 選擇疑問句選擇疑問句并列的兩個(gè)詞語或者是兩個(gè)句子用or連接。 There be句型主要考察be動(dòng)詞的變化取決于主語的變化，注意：被動(dòng)詞需要根據(jù)離它最近的主語進(jìn)行選擇。 十二個(gè)月份的用法January February March April May June July August September October November December 時(shí)間介詞的用法 at on in 點(diǎn) 日 剩下Unit 8 Merry Christmas!1.重點(diǎn)詞匯 laugh 笑 ，大笑等 just 僅僅，剛才 kid 小孩（單復(fù)數(shù)變化） candy 糖果（單復(fù)數(shù)變化）2.重點(diǎn)短語 dre

14、ss up 打扮成 from door to door 挨家挨戶 run away 跑開 New Years Day 新年 Childrens Day 兒童節(jié) Mothers Day 母親節(jié) Trick or treat! 不給糖果就搗亂3.重點(diǎn)句型 When is Christmas? Its on December 25th. Lets say Merry Christmas to Mum and Dad. Go to the sitting room and find your parents. What a beautiful tree! Heres a card for you! T

15、hank you for your love. What can I do for you today? Ill do the cleaning for you. They knock at the door of a house and cry. Dont run away!4.重點(diǎn)語法 祈使句： Let sb. v. v. Dont v. Be+形容詞 No+v.-ing/n. Please +v. 感嘆句 What型 What +a/an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ What +形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！ How+主語+謂語動(dòng)

16、詞+賓語?。℉ow修飾句子） 陳述句變感嘆句步驟一分二加三換位四去掉Unit 9 Were you at school yeaterday?1.重點(diǎn)單詞 yesterday 昨天（前天the day before yesterday） June 六月 road 小路 stop 停止 （stop to do sth./stop soing sth.） hard 努力的，困難的（同義詞）2.重點(diǎn)短語 sports meeting 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) National Day 國慶節(jié) Womens Day 婦女節(jié)3.重點(diǎn)句型 What was the date yesterday? It was Childre

17、ns Day, isnt it? Were you at school yesterday? What did you do? Did you have a good time? How was your weekend? I went fishing with my father. Are you good at fishing? I had to look after her. She is much better. He turned to the passengers. I want you all to lean forward together. When they heard “

18、three”, they all leaned forward hard.4.重點(diǎn)語法 一般過去時(shí) 時(shí)：yesterday, the day before yesterday, last+時(shí)間， 時(shí)間+ ago, In+過去的時(shí)間等 態(tài):主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式 動(dòng)詞的過去式規(guī)則變化（1）直接加ed（2）以e結(jié)尾加d（3）以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母結(jié)尾的雙寫詞尾加ed（4）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為i加ed 動(dòng)詞過去式不規(guī)則變化句型：否定句：主語+be動(dòng)詞+not+其他 主語+助動(dòng)詞+not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。一般疑問句： Be+主語+其他？/ 助動(dòng)詞+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句Unit10 Revision1.重點(diǎn)單詞window 窗戶river 小河star 星星city 城市join 參加（固定搭配join in 加入）along 沿著sky 天空（前面加the）2.重點(diǎn)短語 at last 最后3.重點(diǎn)句型 Can I joi